System and method to redirect and/or reduce airflow using actuators
원문보기
IPC분류정보
국가/구분
United States(US) Patent
등록
국제특허분류(IPC7판)
F24F-011/00
F24F-007/06
F24F-007/007
출원번호
US-0135234
(2008-06-09)
등록번호
US-8382565
(2013-02-26)
발명자
/ 주소
Dawson, Christopher J.
Diluoffo, Vincenzo V.
Hamilton, II, Rick A.
Kendzierski, Michael D.
출원인 / 주소
International Business Machines Corporation
인용정보
피인용 횟수 :
3인용 특허 :
57
초록▼
The invention generally relates to ventilation systems and methods, and more particularly to selectively configurable climate control systems and methods for use in data centers and the like. A device includes a support element and a plurality of ducts connected to the support element. The device al
The invention generally relates to ventilation systems and methods, and more particularly to selectively configurable climate control systems and methods for use in data centers and the like. A device includes a support element and a plurality of ducts connected to the support element. The device also includes a manifold in fluid communication with each one of the plurality of ducts and a plurality of valves. Each respective one of the plurality of valves is associated with a respective one of the plurality of ducts. Moreover, there is at least one actuator operatively connected to the plurality of valves, which is structured and arranged to individually actuate each one of the plurality of valves.
대표청구항▼
1. A device, comprising: a support element comprising a tile, wherein the tile comprises a ceiling tile, a floor tile, or a wall tile;a plurality of ducts connected to and on the tile;a manifold structure connected to and on the tile, wherein the manifold structure is connected to each one of the pl
1. A device, comprising: a support element comprising a tile, wherein the tile comprises a ceiling tile, a floor tile, or a wall tile;a plurality of ducts connected to and on the tile;a manifold structure connected to and on the tile, wherein the manifold structure is connected to each one of the plurality of ducts and is in fluid communication with each one of the plurality of ducts;a plurality of valves, each respective one of the plurality of valves being associated with a respective one of the plurality of ducts; andat least one actuator operatively connected to the plurality of valves, structured and arranged to individually actuate each one of the plurality of valves,wherein the manifold structure comprises a plurality of holes,the manifold structure comprises a cube-like structure having different faces;respective ones of the plurality of holes are in respective ones of the faces,an end of each respective one of the plurality of ducts fits into or around one of the plurality of holes, andthe plurality of ducts, the manifold structure, the plurality of valves, and the at least one actuator are arranged on a first side of the support element. 2. The device of claim 1, wherein the support element is substantially planar and rectangular. 3. The device of claim 1, wherein the at least one actuator comprises a plurality of actuators, each respective one of the plurality of actuators being associated with a respective one of the plurality of valves. 4. The device of claim 1, wherein each respective one of the plurality of valves is structured and arranged to allow, in an open position, and substantially prevent, in a closed position, fluid flow in the respective one of the plurality of ducts. 5. The device of claim 1, further comprising a port extending from an interior of the manifold structure through the support element to a second side of the support element. 6. The device of claim 5, further comprising a port valve arranged in the port. 7. The device of claim 6, wherein the port valve comprises a nozzle that is adjustable to positions of at least: closed, spray, and stream. 8. The device of claim 7, further comprising a port valve actuator operatively connected to the port valve, the port valve actuator comprising a motor that is structured and arranged to adjust an operating position of the port valve. 9. The device of claim 1, further comprising a wire electrically connected between the at least one actuator and an electrical connector. 10. A method, comprising: actuating a first subset of a plurality of valves in a lattice of interconnected ducts to create a first flow path of fluid through the lattice; andactuating a first subset of a plurality of nozzles along the first flow path to deliver the fluid to a first localized area of a room,wherein at least one of the actuating the first subset of the plurality of valves and the actuating the first subset of the plurality of nozzles is performed by a service provider under at least one of a subscription and fee agreement, or based on advertising content to one or more third parties;wherein the ducts are structured and arranged to convey air; andwherein a targeted air delivery system of a climate control system of the room comprises a plurality of devices, each comprising: a respective support element comprising a tile and a port extending through the tile;a respective manifold structure mounted on the tile and aligned with the port;a respective group of the ducts mounted on the tile, each of the ducts mounted on the tile comprising a first end connected to the manifold structure mounted on the tile and a second end at an edge of the tile;one of the plurality of nozzles in the port extending through the tile; anda respective group of the plurality of valves. 11. The method of claim 10, wherein: the room comprises a data center,the localized area comprises a hot spot, andthe fluid comprises cold air for cooling the localized area. 12. The method of claim 11, wherein the actuating the first subset of the plurality of valves and the actuating the first subset of the plurality of nozzles comprises transmitting control signals from a controller to the first subset of the plurality of valves and the first subset of the plurality of nozzles. 13. The method of claim 11, further comprising: actuating a second subset of the plurality of valves in the lattice to create a second flow path of the fluid through the lattice; andactuating a second subset of the plurality of nozzles along the second flow path to deliver the fluid to a second localized area of the room. 14. The method of claim 13, wherein the second flow path is different than the first flow path. 15. A device, comprising: a support element comprising a tile, wherein the tile comprises a ceiling tile, a floor tile, or a wall tile;a plurality of ducts connected to and on the tile;a manifold structure connected to and on the tile, wherein the manifold structure is connected to each one of the plurality of ducts and is in fluid communication with each one of the plurality of ducts;a plurality of valves, each respective one of the plurality of valves being associated with a respective one of the plurality of ducts; andat least one actuator operatively connected to the plurality of valves, structured and arranged to individually actuate each one of the plurality of valves,wherein the manifold structure comprises a plurality of holes;the manifold structure comprises a cube-like structure having different faces;respective ones of the plurality of holes are in respective ones of the faces;an end of each respective one of the plurality of ducts fits into or around one of the plurality of holes;the plurality of ducts are physically connected to one another via the manifold structure;the manifold structure puts all the plurality of ducts in fluid communication with each other; andthe manifold structure is connected between the end of each one of the plurality of ducts and a port through the tile. 16. A device, comprising: a support element comprising a tile, wherein the tile comprises a ceiling tile, a floor tile, or a wall tile;a plurality of ducts connected to and on the tile;a manifold structure connected to and on the tile, wherein the manifold structure is connected to each one of the plurality of ducts and is in fluid communication with each one of the plurality of ducts;a plurality of valves, each respective one of the plurality of valves being associated with a respective one of the plurality of ducts; andat least one actuator operatively connected to the plurality of valves, structured and arranged to individually actuate each one of the plurality of valves,wherein the manifold structure comprises a plurality of holes:the manifold structure comprises a cube-like structure having different faces;respective ones of the plurality of holes are in respective ones of the faces;an end of each respective one of the plurality of ducts fits into or around one of the plurality of holes;the cube-like structure is smaller in length and width than the tile; andeach one of the plurality of ducts extends from the manifold structure to an edge of the tile.
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이 특허에 인용된 특허 (57)
Forde Philip J. (16 Green Lane ; Heaton Moor Stockport GB2), Access flooring.
Dawson, Christopher J.; Diluoffo, Vincenzo V.; Hamilton, II, Rick A.; Kendzierski, Michael D., System and method to route airflow through dynamically changing ducts.
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