IPC분류정보
국가/구분 |
United States(US) Patent
등록
|
국제특허분류(IPC7판) |
|
출원번호 |
US-0655107
(2012-10-18)
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등록번호 |
US-8444283
(2013-05-21)
|
발명자
/ 주소 |
- Miller, Steven
- Marques, Robert Joseph
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출원인 / 주소 |
|
대리인 / 주소 |
|
인용정보 |
피인용 횟수 :
5 인용 특허 :
8 |
초록
▼
An underwater dock light having an internal water cooling system formed from primary, secondary, tertiary, and quaternary mounting surfaces forming a chamber. Each of the mounting surfaces are each in thermal communication with a light emitting unit generating heat. LED circuit boards are mounted at
An underwater dock light having an internal water cooling system formed from primary, secondary, tertiary, and quaternary mounting surfaces forming a chamber. Each of the mounting surfaces are each in thermal communication with a light emitting unit generating heat. LED circuit boards are mounted at an angle to produce a large diameter of light in the surrounding water. A light bifurcating structure causes a central portion of light to be a different color than the perimeter. The transparent lens has an opening and a latching structure configured to connect the transparent lens to the end of the transparent cover. A tire valve stem is located on the underwater light and is capable of removing or filling the underwater light with a gas. Antifouling circuitry automatically cycles the underwater light on and off multiple times during periods of non-use. Smart circuitry communicates and accepts commands by a user.
대표청구항
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1. An underwater light, comprising: a transparent cover attached over a housing, said housing comprising a thermally conductive material; and,said housing comprising a chamber having a wall comprising a first side in contact with surrounding water, said chamber comprising a first supporting surface,
1. An underwater light, comprising: a transparent cover attached over a housing, said housing comprising a thermally conductive material; and,said housing comprising a chamber having a wall comprising a first side in contact with surrounding water, said chamber comprising a first supporting surface, a second supporting surface, and a third supporting surface, each of said supporting surfaces formed on a second side of said wall not in contact with said surrounding water, said chamber comprising an aperture on an end of said chamber receiving said surrounding water, each of said supporting surfaces supporting at least one light emitting unit generating heat, each of said supporting surfaces transferring heat from said at least one light emitting unit generating heat to said first side of said wall in contact with surrounding water, whereby said surrounding water is in thermal communication with said at least one light emitting unit generating heat. 2. The underwater light of claim 1, wherein said transparent cover is a first color comprising a transparent lens connected to an end of said transparent cover, said transparent lens being a second color, whereby said transparent cover illuminates an outer area of said surrounding water in said first color and said transparent lens illuminates a central area of said surrounding water in said second color. 3. The underwater light of claim 1, wherein said transparent cover has at least two attaching structures located on an end of said transparent cover, said at least two attaching structures each comprising at least one opening to receive an attaching element, said at least two attaching structures are located outboard of the perimeter of an aperture receiving said surrounding water, said attaching element is connected to an anchor configured to suspend said underwater light in a vertical orientation when submerged in a body of water. 4. The underwater light of claim 1, wherein said transparent cover comprises a single attaching structure bridging the perimeter of an aperture receiving said surrounding water, whereby said single attaching structure is configured to receive an attaching element connected to an anchor, said single attaching structure configured to suspend said underwater light in a vertical orientation when submerged in said body of water. 5. The underwater light of claim 1, wherein said chamber comprises a second aperture located on an end of said chamber opposing said first aperture, said chamber is configured to allow said surrounding water to flow through said chamber and a central aperture of said transparent cover, whereby said transparent cover central aperture is in hydro communication with said first aperture and said second aperture of said chamber. 6. The underwater light of claim 5, wherein said transparent cover central aperture is configured to allow said surrounding water to penetrate said transparent cover and an aperture in said transparent lens allowing said surrounding water to flow through said chamber. 7. The underwater light of claim 6 wherein, said transparent lens has a latching structure configured to connect said transparent lens to an end of said transparent cover, whereby said central aperture of said transparent cover receives said latching structure. 8. The underwater light of claim 1, wherein said chamber has a larger perimeter on an end tapering to a smaller perimeter on an opposite end, said chamber having a second aperture located on an end of said chamber. 9. The underwater light of claim 1, wherein said housing has at least two attaching structures located on an end of said housing, said at least two attaching structures are located outboard of the perimeter of an aperture receiving said surrounding water, said at least two attaching structures each have at least one attaching structure opening to receive an attaching element, whereby said at least two attaching structures are configured to suspend said underwater light in a vertical orientation when submerged in a body of water. 10. The underwater light of claim 1, wherein said housing has a single attaching structure bridging the perimeter of an aperture receiving said surrounding water, whereby said single attaching structure is configured to receive an attaching element connected to an anchor, said single attaching structure configured to suspend said underwater light in a vertical orientation when submerged in said body of water. 11. The underwater light of claim 1, wherein said underwater light has an opening to accommodate a port having a valve capable of removing or filling a gas from a void between said housing and said transparent cover. 12. The underwater light of claim 1, wherein at least three said supporting surfaces each support at least two said light emitting units, whereby each of said at least three supporting surfaces support a first light emitting unit of a first color and a second light emitting unit of a second color, said first light emitting unit of a first color and said second light emitting unit of a second color are oriented in an upper and lower position related to the central axis of said underwater light, said underwater light comprising a light bifurcating structure, said light bifurcating structure having a first surface opposite a second surface, said light bifurcating structure positioned between said first light emitting unit of a first color and said second light emitting unit of a second color, said light bifurcating structure extending from a point substantially related to or connected to a surface supporting said first light emitting unit of a first color and said second light emitting unit of a second color, said light bifurcating structure extending opposite the point of contact of said first light emitting unit of a first color and said second light emitting unit of a second color to a point where said light bifurcating structure obstructs a portion of light from said first light emitting unit of a first color and a portion of light from said second light emitting unit of a second color, whereby, said light bifurcating structure causes an outer area of water to illuminate in a first color and a central portion of water to illuminate in a second color. 13. The underwater light of claim 1, wherein said underwater light comprises antifouling circuitry, said antifouling circuitry configured to automatically cycle on and off said underwater light multiple times during periods of non-use. 14. The underwater light of claim 1, wherein said underwater light comprises processing circuitry comprising a program, said processing circuitry configured to control a power interrupt circuit that powers said at least one light emitting unit, said processing circuitry capable of accepting commands through said underwater light's power cord, whereby, said processing circuitry can command said power interrupt circuit to open or close a power supply to said at least one light emitting unit. 15. The underwater light of claim 14, wherein said processing circuitry is configured to cycle on and off said power interrupt circuit a predetermined number of times causing said at least one light emitting unit to flash on and off said predetermined amount of times, said flashing indicating a fault or mode of operation to a user. 16. The underwater light of claim 15, wherein said processing circuitry is configured to monitor temperature of said underwater light, said processing circuitry configured to command said power interrupt circuit to open said power source to said at least one light emitting unit upon reaching a predetermined maximum temperature causing said underwater light to shut off. 17. An underwater light, comprising: a transparent cover, said transparent cover attached over a housing;said housing comprising a chamber having a wall in contact with surrounding water, said chamber comprising of a thermally conductive material;said housing having at least one supporting surface on an opposite side of said wall at an angle between 0 degrees and 85 degrees in relation to the central axis of said underwater light;said at least one supporting surface in thermal contact with a light emitting unit generating heat;said chamber having a first chamber aperture receiving surrounding water;said transparent cover having a central aperture in hydro communication with a second chamber aperture allowing water to flow through said first chamber aperture and said second chamber aperture and said transparent cover central aperture; and,said housing has a second supporting surface at an angle between 0 degrees and 85 degrees in relation to the central axis of said underwater light, said housing having a third supporting surface at an angle between 0 degrees and 85 degrees in relation to the central axis of said underwater light, said first supporting surface, said second supporting surface, and said third supporting surfaces are each in thermal contact with at least one said light emitting unit generating heat, said first supporting surface, said second supporting surface, and said third supporting surface walls are configured to form said chamber, said chamber having said first chamber aperture being a first perimeter located on an end of said chamber, said first chamber aperture receiving surrounding water of a first temperature, said chamber having said second chamber aperture being a second perimeter located opposite said first chamber aperture, said first chamber aperture being at least ten percent larger or smaller in perimeter than said second chamber aperture, at least one chamber aperture expelling said surrounding water from inside said chamber at a second temperature greater than said surrounding water of a first temperature. 18. The underwater light of claim 17, wherein at least three said supporting surfaces each support at least two said light emitting units, whereby each of said at least three supporting surfaces support a first light emitting unit of a first color and a second light emitting unit of a second color, said first light emitting unit of a first color and said second light emitting unit of a second color are oriented in an upper and lower position related to the central axis of said underwater light, said underwater light comprising a light bifurcating structure, said light bifurcating structure having a first surface opposite a second surface, said light bifurcating structure positioned between said first light emitting unit of a first color and said second light emitting unit of a second color, said light bifurcating structure extending from a point substantially related to or connected to a surface supporting said first light emitting unit of a first color and said second light emitting unit of a second color, said light bifurcating structure extending opposite the point of contact of said first light emitting unit of a first color and said second light emitting unit of a second color to a point where said light bifurcating structure obstructs a portion of light from said first light emitting unit of a first color and a portion of light from said second light emitting unit of a second color, whereby, said light bifurcating structure causes an outer area of water to illuminate in a first color and a central portion of water to illuminate in a second color. 19. An underwater light, comprising: a housing comprising a chamber comprising a plurality of supporting surfaces;said chamber comprising a thermally conductive material;said chamber comprising a large perimeter on an end tapering to a smaller perimeter on an opposite end;said chamber comprising a first chamber aperture located on an end of said chamber, whereby said first chamber aperture receives surrounding water of a first temperature;said first chamber aperture configured to allow surrounding water to substantially fill said chamber, at least one light emitting unit generating heat supported by at least one said supporting surface, said at least one supporting surface in thermal communication with its opposite surface contacting said surrounding water; and,a transparent cover attached over said housing, said transparent cover having a central aperture in hydro communication with a second chamber aperture, whereby at least one chamber aperture expels said surrounding water of a first temperature from inside said chamber at a second temperature greater than said surrounding water of a first temperature. 20. The underwater light of claim 19, wherein said housing is connected to a light fixture housing having at least two formed attaching structures located on an end of said light fixture housing, whereby said at least two formed attaching structures are configured to equally suspend said underwater light in a body of water, said underwater light displacing a volume of water causing said underwater light to be buoyant, said at least two formed attaching structures each have at least one attaching structure opening to receive an attaching element. 21. The underwater light of claim 20, wherein said at least two formed attaching structures each receive an attaching element connected to an anchor configured to suspend said underwater light in a vertical orientation when submerged in a body of water. 22. The underwater light of claim 20, wherein said light fixture housing has an opening to accommodate a valve capable of removing or filling said underwater light with a gas. 23. The underwater light of claim 19, wherein said underwater light comprises antifouling circuitry, said antifouling circuitry configured to automatically cycle on and off said underwater light multiple times during periods of non-use. 24. The underwater light of claim 19, wherein at least three said supporting surfaces each support at least two said light emitting units, whereby each of said at least three supporting surfaces support a first light emitting unit of a first color and a second light emitting unit of a second color, said first light emitting unit of a first color and said second light emitting unit of a second color are oriented in an upper and lower position related to the central axis of said underwater light, said underwater light comprising a light bifurcating structure, said light bifurcating structure having a first surface opposite a second surface, said light bifurcating structure positioned between said first light emitting unit of a first color and said second light emitting unit of a second color, said light bifurcating structure extending from a point substantially related to or connected to a surface supporting said first light emitting unit of a first color and said second light emitting unit of a second color, said light bifurcating structure extending opposite the point of contact of said first light emitting unit of a first color and said second light emitting unit of a second color to a point where said light bifurcating structure obstructs a portion of light from said first light emitting unit of a first color and a portion of light from said second light emitting unit of a second color, whereby, said light bifurcating structure causes an outer area of water to illuminate in a first color and a central portion of water to illuminate in a second color. 25. An underwater light, comprising: a light fixture housing comprising a chamber;said chamber comprising at least one wall;said at least one wall comprising a first side in contact with surrounding water;said chamber comprising a supporting surface formed on a second side of said at least one wall;said second side of said at least one wall being opposite said first side of said at least one wall;at least one light emitting unit supported by said supporting surface; and,said first side of said at least one wall being in thermal communication with said at least one light emitting unit, whereby heat is transferred from said at least one light emitting unit to the surrounding water; and,at least three supporting surfaces each support at least two said light emitting units, whereby each of said at least three supporting surfaces support a first light emitting unit of a first color and a second light emitting unit of a second color, wherein said first light emitting unit of a first color and said second light emitting unit of a second color are oriented in an upper and lower position related to the central axis of said underwater light, said underwater light comprising a light bifurcating structure, said light bifurcating structure having a first surface opposite a second surface, said light bifurcating structure positioned between said first light emitting unit of a first color and said second light emitting unit of a second color, said light bifurcating structure extending from a point substantially related to or connected to a surface supporting said first light emitting unit of a first color and said second light emitting unit of a second color, said light bifurcating structure extending opposite the point of contact of said first light emitting unit of a first color and said second light emitting unit of a second color to a point where said light bifurcating structure obstructs a portion of light from said first light emitting unit of a first color and a portion of light from said second light emitting unit of a second color, whereby, said light bifurcating structure causes an outer area of water to illuminate in a first color and a central portion of water to illuminate in a second color.
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