IPC분류정보
국가/구분 |
United States(US) Patent
등록
|
국제특허분류(IPC7판) |
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출원번호 |
US-0167845
(2011-06-24)
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등록번호 |
US-8531998
(2013-09-10)
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발명자
/ 주소 |
- Horvat, Dion
- Koprivica, Milosh
- Teghararian, Sarkis
- Tischler, Ralph
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출원인 / 주소 |
- VTech Communications, Ltd.
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대리인 / 주소 |
McAndrews, Held & Malloy, Ltd.
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인용정보 |
피인용 횟수 :
1 인용 특허 :
76 |
초록
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A technique for time domain avoidance of communications link interference sources characterized by intermittent, periodic short bursts of energy. A transmitting source can be assigned two time slots within a time domain multiple access data frame over which each data packet can be transmitted. The t
A technique for time domain avoidance of communications link interference sources characterized by intermittent, periodic short bursts of energy. A transmitting source can be assigned two time slots within a time domain multiple access data frame over which each data packet can be transmitted. The time slots are separated by a duration greater than that of an interference burst, such that an interference burst does not affect both time slots in any given frame. Therefore, the data packet can be received on at least one of the two assigned time slots. Transmitter power consumption can be reduced by calculating the timing of the periodic interference bursts, and only transmitting a data packet on one of the two assigned time slots that will not coincide with an interference burst in each frame. Communications link capacity can be improved during the presence of interference by synchronizing the data frame to the timing of the interference bursts. The bursts then occupy fixed time slots in each data frame, enabling standard single time slot transmissions for the remaining communications channels in the data frame.
대표청구항
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1. A method for use in an environment having a periodic interference source that emits radiation during a first cycle portion but not during a second cycle portion, the method comprising: selecting a frequency channel from a plurality of frequency channels of a communication band, wherein the select
1. A method for use in an environment having a periodic interference source that emits radiation during a first cycle portion but not during a second cycle portion, the method comprising: selecting a frequency channel from a plurality of frequency channels of a communication band, wherein the selected frequency channel is appreciably free of a first radiation component emitted from the periodic interference source during the first cycle portion;identifying an uplink timeslot from a plurality of uplink timeslots of a data frame, wherein the identified uplink timeslot is appreciably interfered with by a second radiation component emitted from the periodic interference source during the first cycle portion;selecting an uplink timeslot from the plurality of timeslots, but excluding the identified uplink timeslot;synchronizing the data frame with the interference source in a manner that results in the second radiation component interfering with a single uplink timeslot and a single downlink timeslot of the data frame; andtransmitting data to a wireless device over the selected frequency channel during the first cycle portion using the selected uplink timeslot and without a redundant transmission of the data in the first cycle portion or the second cycle portion of the interference source. 2. The method of claim 1, further comprising configuring each uplink timeslot of the plurality of uplink timeslots with a duration that is greater than a burst duration associated with the second radiation component. 3. The method of claim 1, further comprising: identifying downlink timeslot from a plurality of downlink timeslots of the data frame, wherein the identified downlink timeslot is not appreciably interfered with by the second radiation component emitted from the periodic interference source during the first cycle portion;providing the wireless device with an indication of the identified downlink timeslot; andreceiving data from the wireless device via the identified downlink timeslot during the first cycle portion of the periodic interference source. 4. The method of claim 1, further comprising: pairing uplink timeslots with downlink timeslots of the data frame to define a plurality of duplex communication links for the data frame;wherein said synchronizing results in the second component interfering with an uplink timeslot and a downlink timeslot of a single duplex communication link from the data frame. 5. The method of claim 1, further comprising adjusting a duration of the data frame to correspond to an integer multiple of a period of the second interference component. 6. The method of claim 1, further comprising adjusting a duration of the data frame to correspond to an integer divisor of a period of the second interference component. 7. The method of claim 1, wherein: the periodic interference source comprises a microwave oven;the first interference component comprises segment A radiation that interferes with a limited number of the plurality of frequency channels in the communication band; andthe second interference component comprises segment B radiation that interferes with a majority of the plurality of frequency channels in the communication band. 8. The method of claim 7, further comprising: detecting timing of an AC source common to the microwave oven;wherein said synchronizing comprises synchronizing the data frame with the segment B radiation emitted by the microwave oven based on the detected timing of the AC source. 9. An apparatus for use in an environment having a periodic interference source that emits radiation during a first cycle portion but not during a second cycle portion, the apparatus comprising: a controller configured to: select a frequency channel from a plurality of frequency channels of a communication band, wherein the selected frequency channel is appreciably free of a first radiation component emitted from the periodic interference source during the first cycle portion;identify an uplink timeslot from a plurality of uplink timeslots of a data frame, wherein the identified uplink timeslot is appreciably interfered with by a second radiation component emitted from the periodic interference source during the first cycle portion; andselect an uplink timeslot from the plurality of timeslots, but excluding the identified uplink timeslot; andsynchronize the data frame with the interference source in a manner that results in the second radiation component interfering with a single uplink timeslot and a single downlink timeslot of the data frame; anda transceiver configured to transmit data to a wireless device over the selected frequency channel during the first cycle portion using the selected uplink timeslot and without a redundant transmission of the data in the first cycle portion or the second cycle portion of the interference source. 10. The apparatus of claim 9, wherein the controller is further configured to specify a duration for each uplink timeslot of the plurality of uplink timeslots to be greater than a burst duration associated with the second radiation component. 11. The apparatus of claim 10, further comprising a cordless telephone base unit that includes the controller and the transceiver, wherein the cordless telephone base unit is configured to transmit data via the selected uplink timeslot to a cordless telephone handset that includes the wireless device. 12. The apparatus of claim 9, wherein: the controller is further configured to identify a downlink timeslot from a plurality of downlink timeslots of the data frame, wherein the identified downlink timeslot is not appreciably interfered with by the second radiation component emitted from the periodic interference source during the first cycle portion; andthe transceiver is further configured to provide the wireless device with an indication of the identified downlink timeslot, and to receive data from the wireless device via the identified downlink timeslot during the first cycle portion of the periodic interference source. 13. The apparatus of claim 9, wherein the controller is further configured to adjust a duration of the data frame to correspond to an integer multiple of a period of the second interference component. 14. The apparatus of claim 9, wherein the controller is further configured to adjust a duration of the data frame to correspond to an integer divisor of a period of the second interference component. 15. The apparatus of claim 9, wherein: the periodic interference source comprises a microwave oven;the first interference component comprises segment A radiation that interferes with a limited number of the plurality of frequency channels in the communication band;the second interference component comprises segment B radiation that interferes with a majority of the plurality of frequency channels in the communication band;the apparatus further comprises a detection circuit configured to detect timing of an AC source common to the microwave oven; andthe controller is further configured to synchronize the data frame with the interference source in a manner that results in the data frame being synchronized to the segment B radiation emitted by the microwave oven based on the detected timing of the AC source. 16. The apparatus of claim 15, wherein the controller is further configured to synchronize the data frame with the segment B radiation such that the segment B radiation interferes with the single uplink timeslot and the single downlink timeslot of the data frame. 17. An apparatus for use in an environment having a periodic interference source that emits radiation during a first cycle portion but not during a second cycle portion, the apparatus comprising: a controller configured to: select a frequency channel from a plurality of frequency channels of a communication band, wherein the selected frequency channel is appreciably free of a first radiation component emitted from the periodic interference source during the first cycle portion;identify an uplink timeslot from a plurality of uplink timeslots of a data frame, wherein the identified uplink timeslot is appreciably interfered with by a second radiation component emitted from the periodic interference source during the first cycle portion; andselect an uplink timeslot from the plurality of timeslots, but excluding the identified uplink timeslot;pair uplink timeslots with downlink timeslots of the data frame to define a plurality of duplex communication links for the data frame; andsynchronize the data frame with the interference source in a manner that results in the second component interfering with an uplink timeslot and a downlink timeslot of a single duplex communication link from the data frame; anda transceiver configured to transmit data to a wireless device over the selected frequency channel during the first cycle portion using the selected uplink timeslot and without a redundant transmission of the data in the first cycle portion or the second cycle portion of the interference source. 18. The apparatus of claim 17, wherein the controller is further configured to specify a duration for each uplink timeslot of the plurality of uplink timeslots to be greater than a burst duration associated with the second radiation component. 19. The apparatus of claim 17, wherein: the controller is further configured to identify a downlink timeslot from a plurality of downlink timeslots of the data frame, wherein the identified downlink timeslot is not appreciably interfered with by the second radiation component emitted from the periodic interference source during the first cycle portion; andthe transceiver is further configured to provide the wireless device with an indication of the identified downlink timeslot, and to receive data from the wireless device via the identified downlink timeslot during the first cycle portion of the periodic interference source. 20. The apparatus of claim 17, wherein the controller is further configured to adjust a duration of the data frame to correspond to an integer multiple of a period of the second interference component.
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