IPC분류정보
국가/구분 |
United States(US) Patent
등록
|
국제특허분류(IPC7판) |
|
출원번호 |
US-0521429
(2007-12-27)
|
등록번호 |
US-8567176
(2013-10-29)
|
우선권정보 |
NO-20066061 (2006-12-28) |
국제출원번호 |
PCT/NO2007/000463
(2007-12-27)
|
§371/§102 date |
20091116
(20091116)
|
국제공개번호 |
WO2008/088225
(2008-07-24)
|
발명자
/ 주소 |
|
출원인 / 주소 |
|
대리인 / 주소 |
|
인용정보 |
피인용 횟수 :
0 인용 특허 :
3 |
초록
▼
A rotating device for producing pressure by expansion of a-pressurized process substance is provided. The rotating device includes a U-channel structure arranged to be rotatable around an axis of a shaft. The U-channel structure includes an expansion point arranged at a periphery of the rotating dev
A rotating device for producing pressure by expansion of a-pressurized process substance is provided. The rotating device includes a U-channel structure arranged to be rotatable around an axis of a shaft. The U-channel structure includes an expansion point arranged at a periphery of the rotating device, a sinking channel for delivery of the pressurized process substance to the expansion point, a rising channel for delivery of the expanded process substance from the expansion point to a regulating valve for a delivery of the expanded process substance under a higher pressure than that of the pressurized process substance through an outlet channel to an energy recovery device. The rotating device is connected to driving devices in order to rotate the U-channel structure around the axis of the shaft.
대표청구항
▼
1. A rotating device for producing a pressure of a fluid by expansion, comprising: a U-channel structure (120) extending radially from an axis of rotation of a shaft (121, 122), wherein the rotating device is fitted within an anchored housing (413) with bearings rotatably coupling the shaft (121, 12
1. A rotating device for producing a pressure of a fluid by expansion, comprising: a U-channel structure (120) extending radially from an axis of rotation of a shaft (121, 122), wherein the rotating device is fitted within an anchored housing (413) with bearings rotatably coupling the shaft (121, 122) to the housing (413), and wherein the U-channel structure includes an expansion point (105) arranged at a periphery of the rotating device, a sink channel (104) for supplying a pressurized fluid to said expansion point (105), a propellant channel that follows a contour of the sink channel and provides a propellant fluid to the expansion point, and a rise channel (107) for supplying an expanded fluid from said expansion point (105) through an outlet channel (112) to a regulation valve (110) to supply said expanded fluid at a higher pressure than that of the pressurized fluid to an energy utilization device, and wherein the sink channel and the rise channel are connected to one another at the expansion point where the pressurized fluid is mixed with the propellant fluid. 2. The rotating device as claimed in claim 1, further comprising a first inlet channel (103) in the shaft (121, 122), wherein the first inlet channel (103) is connected with the sink channel (104) which leads to the expansion point (105), and said first inlet channel (103) supplying the pressurized fluid to the expansion point (105) through the sink channel (104). 3. The rotating device as claimed in claim 2, said rotating device further comprising at least one heat exchanger for transferring heat from fluid before the first inlet channel (103) or before the energy utilizations device. 4. The rotating device as claimed in claim 1, further comprising a first inlet channel (103) in the shaft (121, 122), wherein the first inlet channel (103) branches out into an additional sink channel that goes from the shaft in a radially opposite direction to that of the sink channel (104) to an additional expansion point at the periphery, and said additional sink channel supplying the pressurized fluid to said additional expansion point. 5. The rotating device as claimed in claim 4, said rotating device further comprising an additional rise channel connected to the additional sink channel in the periphery at said additional expansion point, and the additional rise channel is adapted to remove expanded fluid from the additional expansion point, and the additional rise channel is branched in to the outlet channel (112) in the shaft (122) that leads to the regulation valve (110) adapted to control the higher pressure and a flow of the expanded fluid. 6. The rotating device as claimed in claim 5, said rotating device further comprising one or more catalysts in the from the rise channel (107) to a condenser. 7. The rotating device as claimed in claim 6, said rotating device further comprising a succession of catalysts, containing at least chrome-iron-oxide, nickel, copper and zinc materials. 8. The rotating device as claimed in claim 4, wherein the first inlet channel (103) that surrounding inlet shaft (121) and is suspended in bearings on a stator blade that is fastened to the inlet channel (103), and the first inlet channel is further connected via the U-channel structure to a first outlet channel (112), which surrounding outlet shaft (122) that is suspended in bearings on regulate able stator blade which also is regulation valve (110) being fastened to inside of outlet channel (112). 9. The rotating device as claimed in claim 1, wherein said sink channel is adapted to be radial bend completely or partly backwards to a rotation direction of the rotating device. 10. The rotating device as claimed in claim 1, said rotating device further comprising a second inlet channel (102) connected to the propellant channel that is arranged to supply the propellant fluid to the expansion point (105) through a propellant nozzle (106) at the periphery. 11. The rotating device as claimed in claim 10, said rotating device further comprising a spark plug (111) adapted to operate with a DC voltage to produce an arc to combust the propellant fluid from the propellant nozzle (106), wherein the spark plug (111) is arranged after the propellant nozzle (106) in a flow direction of the pressurized fluid, and in area connecting the rise channel (107) and the outlet channel (112). 12. The rotating device as claimed in claim 11, said rotating device is configured to adapt the pressure of the pressurized fluid to a spontaneous combustion at the expansion point (105) of the propellant fluid from the propellant nozzle (106) when the pressurized fluid is at a compressible phase. 13. The rotating device as claimed in claim 1, said rotating device further comprising a heat exchange channel (108) that surrounds channels (103, 104, 107, 112), adapted to cool the rotating device, and the heat exchange channel is arranged with longitudinal perforated heat exchange walls, and the heat exchange channel is connected with a turbine (418) adapted to control a pressure of a flow through of a cooling medium. 14. The rotating device as claimed in claim 13, said rotating device further comprising a pump/compressor adapted to pressurize the pressurized fluid and the cooling medium before they are supplied to the rotating device. 15. The rotating device as claimed in claim 13, wherein the rise channel (407) is connected together with a heat exchange rise channel (424) in an adapted point between them. 16. The rotating device as claimed in claim 1, said rotating device further comprising supplying energy to the expansion point (105) for expansion of the pressurized fluid to the rise channel (107). 17. The rotating device as claimed in claim 1, said rotating device further comprising at least one propellant nozzle (106) for delivering the propellant fluid, wherein said propellant nozzle (106) is arranged before a spark plug (111) in a flow direction of the pressurized fluid, and in an area connecting the sink channel (104) and the rise channel (107). 18. The rotating device as claimed in claim 1, said rotating device further comprising one combustion channel arranged in a circle along a periphery of the rise channel (107) and fastened to a plurality of shovels (223) and a number of radial plates for heat exchanging. 19. The rotating device as claimed in claim 1, wherein said anchored housing is arranged with bearing and tightening towards the shaft for said U-channel structure. 20. The rotating device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the energy utilizations device is adapted to optimize the flow through, so that the regulation valve (110) configured to achieve and optimize the higher pressure of the expanded fluid flowing out of the rotating device is less necessary. 21. The rotating device as claimed in claim 1, said rotating device further comprising a recycling channel connecting the outlet channel (112) via a heat exchanger and condenser to an injector nozzle that is coupled to the first inlet channel (103), wherein the recycling channel is configured to pull more fluid into the inlet channel. 22. The rotating device as claimed in claim 21, said rotating device further comprising a recirculation channel that is connected to a turbo charger for supplying to the first inlet channel (103) an additional fluid that is pressurized and cooled down via the heat exchanger before said inlet channel (103). 23. The rotating device as claimed in claim 21, wherein said condenser located outside of the U-channel structure (120) does not rotate and is not fastened to the shovels (123) that rotate. 24. The rotating device as claimed in claim 1, said rotating device is configured to include at least one additional U-channel structure that is linked in a serial arrangement to the U-channel structure. 25. The rotating device as claimed in claim 1, said rotating device including shovels (123) located near inlet (103), stretched axially outwardly, and forwardly bended in a rotation direction of the rotating device, wherein shovels (123) are connected via the U-channel structure to the outlet channel (112), and wherein the shovels are stretched axially outwardly in the outlet channel (112), are bent backwards in the rotation direction to give an adapted push force to the rotation of the rotating device, and at start-up add an accumulated pressurized fluid into the inlet channel to start the rotation. 26. The rotating device as claimed in claim 1, said rotating device further comprising an adapted additional outlet channel at the periphery of the U-channel structure, wherein the additional outlet channel is connected to one of the heat exchange channel, the sink channel, and the rise channel in order to remove sediment substances outward at periphery, which will be cached in an included spiral diffuser that's enclosed along the periphery of the U-channel structure.
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