Method and apparatus for evaluating performance for a video broadcast and/or multicast
원문보기
IPC분류정보
국가/구분
United States(US) Patent
등록
국제특허분류(IPC7판)
H04H-060/33
H04N-007/173
G01R-031/08
G06F-011/00
G08C-015/00
H04J-001/16
H04J-003/14
H04L-001/00
H04L-012/26
H04L-012/28
출원번호
US-0919101
(2006-03-03)
등록번호
US-8578433
(2013-11-05)
국제출원번호
PCT/US2006/007736
(2006-03-03)
§371/§102 date
20071023
(20071023)
국제공개번호
WO2006/121493
(2006-11-16)
발명자
/ 주소
Wang, Yao
MacDonald Boyce, Jill
Wu, Zhenyu
출원인 / 주소
Thomson Licensing
대리인 / 주소
Shedd, Robert D.
인용정보
피인용 횟수 :
0인용 특허 :
5
초록▼
There are provided methods and apparatus for measuring a received quality of at least one of a video multicast and a video broadcast for a plurality of users. A method includes receiving data from the plurality of users regarding the received quality, and increasing a weight of the data for any of t
There are provided methods and apparatus for measuring a received quality of at least one of a video multicast and a video broadcast for a plurality of users. A method includes receiving data from the plurality of users regarding the received quality, and increasing a weight of the data for any of the plurality of users having the received quality greater than a threshold.
대표청구항▼
1. A method for measuring a received quality of at least one of a video multicast and a video broadcast for a plurality of users, comprising: receiving data from the plurality of users regarding the received quality;increasing a weight of the data for any of the plurality of users having the receive
1. A method for measuring a received quality of at least one of a video multicast and a video broadcast for a plurality of users, comprising: receiving data from the plurality of users regarding the received quality;increasing a weight of the data for any of the plurality of users having the received quality greater than a threshold; andcalculating a performance metric based on the weight of the data and a probability of a loss rate among the plurality of users for the at least one of the video multicast and the video broadcast. 2. The method of claim 1, further comprising adjusting source and channel coding parameters for at least one of the plurality of users based on the weight of the data. 3. The method of claim 1, wherein at least two of the plurality of users have different channel conditions, the performance metric represents a weighted average of achievable quality levels by the plurality of users, and the method further comprises adjusting source and channel coding parameters for at least one of the plurality of users, based on the performance metric. 4. The method of claim 1, wherein the weight of the data for any of the plurality of users having the received quality less than the threshold is either decreased or eliminated. 5. The method of claim 4, wherein the weight of the data for any of the plurality of users having the received quality less than the threshold is decreased in an amount relative to a difference from the threshold. 6. The method of claim 1, wherein at least two of the plurality of users have different channel conditions, pi denotes the loss rate among the plurality of users for the at least one of the video multicast and the video broadcast, Pr.(pi) denotes the probability of pi, Q(p; A) denotes an achievable quality at the loss rate, for a chosen set of source and channel coding parameters A, and the method comprises calculating the performance metric QM(A) as follows: QM(A)=∑iw(pi)Pr·(pi)Q(pi;A),wherein w(pi) is the weight of the data depending on pi and satisfying ∑iw(pi)Pr·(pi)=1. 7. The method of claim 6, wherein the performance metric corresponds to a weighted average of achievable quality levels by the plurality of users and is dependent upon the different channel conditions. 8. The method of claim 6, wherein w(pi) is calculated as follows: w(pi)=α,wherein α is a constant such that the weight of the data is the same for each of the plurality of users. 9. An apparatus for measuring a received quality of at least one of a video multicast and a video broadcast for a plurality of users, comprising: an encoder for receiving data from the plurality of users regarding the received quality, increasing a weight of the data for any of the plurality of users having the received quality greater than a threshold, and calculating a performance metric based on the weight of the data and a probability of a loss rate among the plurality of users for the at least one of the video multicast and the video broadcast. 10. The apparatus of claim 9, wherein said encoder adjusts source and channel coding parameters for at least one of the plurality of users based on the weight of the data. 11. The apparatus of claim 9, wherein at least two of the plurality of users have different channel conditions, the performance metric represents a weighted average of achievable quality levels by the plurality of users, and said encoder adjusts source and channel coding parameters for at least one of the plurality of users, based on the performance metric. 12. The apparatus of claim 9, wherein said encoder either decreases or eliminates the weight of the data for any of the plurality of users having the received quality less than the threshold. 13. The apparatus of claim 12, wherein said encoder decreases the weight of the data for any of the plurality of users having the received quality less than the threshold in an amount relative to a difference from the threshold. 14. The apparatus of claim 9, wherein at least two of the plurality of users have different channel conditions, pi denotes the loss rate among the plurality of users for the at least one of the video multicast and the video broadcast, Pr.(pi) denotes the probability of pi, Q(p; A) denotes an achievable quality at the loss rate, for a chosen set of source and channel coding parameters A, and said encoder calculates the performance metric QM(A) as follows: QM(A)=∑iw(pi)Pr·(pi)Q(pi;A),wherein w(pi) is the weight of the data depending on pi and satisfying ∑iw(pi)Pr·(pi)=1. 15. The apparatus of claim 14, wherein the performance metric corresponds to a weighted average of achievable quality levels by the plurality of users and is dependent upon the different channel conditions. 16. The apparatus of claim 14, wherein w(pi) is calculated as follows: w(pi)=α,wherein α is a constant such that the weight of the data is the same for each of the plurality of users. 17. The apparatus of claim 9, wherein said encoder is comprised in a video server located remotely from the plurality of users. 18. An apparatus for measuring a received quality of at least one of a video multicast and a video broadcast for a plurality of users, comprising: means for receiving data from the plurality of users regarding the received quality;means for increasing a weight of the data for any of the plurality of users having the received quality greater than a threshold; andmeans for calculating a performance metric based on the weight of the data and a probability of a loss rate among the plurality of users for the at least one of the video multicast and the video broadcast. 19. The apparatus of claim 18, further comprising means for adjusting source and channel coding parameters for at least one of the plurality of users based on the weight of the data. 20. The apparatus of claim 18, wherein at least two of the plurality of users have different channel conditions, the performance metric represents a weighted average of achievable quality levels by the plurality of users, and the apparatus further comprises means for adjusting source and channel coding parameters for at least one of the plurality of users, based on the performance metric. 21. The apparatus of claim 18, wherein the weight of the data for any of the plurality of users having the received quality less than the threshold is either decreased or eliminated. 22. The apparatus of claim 21, wherein the weight of the data for any of the plurality of users having the received quality less than the threshold is decreased in an amount relative to a difference from the threshold. 23. The apparatus of claim 18, wherein at least two of the plurality of users have different channel conditions, pi denotes the loss rate among the plurality of users for the at least one of the video multicast and the video broadcast, Pr.(pi) denotes the probability of pi, Q(p; A) denotes an achievable quality at the loss rate, for a chosen set of source and channel coding parameters A, and the performance metric QM(A) is calculated as follows: QM(A)=∑iw(pi)Pr·(pi)Q(pi;A),wherein w(pi) is the weight of the data depending on pi and satisfying ∑iw(pi)Pr·(pi)=1. 24. The apparatus of claim 23, wherein the performance metric corresponds to a weighted average of achievable quality levels by the plurality of users and is dependent upon the different channel conditions. 25. The apparatus of claim 23, wherein w(pi) is calculated as follows: w(pi)=α,wherein α is a constant such that the weight of the data is the same for each of the plurality of users.
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이 특허에 인용된 특허 (5)
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