IPC분류정보
국가/구분 |
United States(US) Patent
등록
|
국제특허분류(IPC7판) |
|
출원번호 |
US-0418527
(2012-03-13)
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등록번호 |
US-8626333
(2014-01-07)
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발명자
/ 주소 |
- Waddington, William Henry
- Grewell, Patricia C.
- Ham, Peter
- Klots, Boris
|
출원인 / 주소 |
|
인용정보 |
피인용 횟수 :
10 인용 특허 :
279 |
초록
▼
Order allocation techniques pertaining to stops that a container makes in the process of fulfilling a customer order is disclosed. In one embodiment, this is accomplished by first identifying a pod that stocks the largest number of different items in a customer order. Then, a second pod is identifie
Order allocation techniques pertaining to stops that a container makes in the process of fulfilling a customer order is disclosed. In one embodiment, this is accomplished by first identifying a pod that stocks the largest number of different items in a customer order. Then, a second pod is identified that stocks the largest number of remaining items in the customer order. The collection of pods defines a container path through the distribution center.
대표청구항
▼
1. A management system for a distribution center with a plurality of sites, each site having a collection of storage areas to store a plurality of items, the system comprising: a storage device; andat least one processor coupled to the storage device, the at least one processor configured to: analyz
1. A management system for a distribution center with a plurality of sites, each site having a collection of storage areas to store a plurality of items, the system comprising: a storage device; andat least one processor coupled to the storage device, the at least one processor configured to: analyze at least a first customer order and a second customer order, each of the first and second customer orders indicating a plurality of items;identify a first site of the plurality of sites, and a second site of the plurality of sites;determine a first route through the distribution center to fulfill the first customer order based on the identifying, with the first route going to the first site before going to any of the other sites of the plurality of sites; anddetermine a second route through the distribution center to fulfill the second customer order based on the identifying, with the second route going to the second site before going to any of the other sites of the plurality of sites. 2. A management system as recited in claim 1, wherein at least one site includes a carousel with a collection of storage areas to store a plurality of items, andwherein at least one other site includes mechanical storage mechanisms to store bulkier and heavier items than items stored in the storage areas of the carousel. 3. A management system as recited in claim 1, wherein the at least one processor is further configured to provide an indication as to the location in the first site of an item identified in the first site, so as to help retrieve the identified item from the first site for fulfilling the first customer order. 4. A management system as recited in claim 3, wherein the indication is provided audibly to help manually retrieve the identified item. 5. A management system as recited in claim 3, wherein the indication is provided visually to help manually retrieve the identified item. 6. A management system as recited in claim 1, wherein the first route is configured for a container to follow, with the first route including a stop at the first site to have an identified item at the first site picked and placed into the container to fulfill the first customer order. 7. A management system as recited in claim 6, wherein the at least one processor is further configured to alter the first route dynamically in view of a problem detected in the distribution center while the container is on the first route. 8. A management system as recited in claim 1, wherein the highest number of items in the first customer order is available from the first site, and the highest number of items in the second customer order is available from the second site. 9. A management system as recited in claim 8, wherein the at least one processor is further configured to: determine the items remaining in the first and second customer orders after removing those corresponding items identified as being available from the first site and the second site; andthereafter identify a third site of the plurality of sites with the highest number of the items remaining in the first customer order available from the third site, and a fourth site of the plurality of sites with the highest number of items remaining in the second customer order available from the fourth site, andwherein based on the thereafter identifying, the first route is determined to go to the third site after going to first site to fulfill the first customer order, and the second route is determined to go to the fourth site after going to the second site to fulfill the second customer order. 10. A management system as recited in claim 9, wherein the at least one processor is further configured to identify any one or more sites of the plurality of sites that collectively provide the items remaining in the first customer order after removing all the items previously identified as being available from the first site and the third site. 11. A computer-implemented method to manage a distribution center with a plurality of sites, each site having a collection of storage areas to store a plurality of items, the distribution center having at least a database of inventory associated therewith, the method comprising executing instructions on at least a processor to: analyze by the at least one processor at least a first customer order and a second customer order, each of the first and second customer orders indicating a plurality of items, the at least one processor being coupled to the database of inventory regarding a plurality of items within the distribution center;identify by the at least one processor, a first site of the plurality of sites, and a second site of the plurality of sites;determine by the at least one processor, a first route through the distribution center to fulfill the first customer order based on the identifying, with the first route going to the first site before going to any of the other sites of the plurality of sites; anddetermine by the at least one processor, a second route through the distribution center to fulfill the second customer order based on the identifying, with the second route going to the second site before going to any of the other sites of the plurality of sites. 12. A computer-implemented method as recited in claim 11, wherein the method further comprises providing an indication as to the location in the first site of an item identified in the first site, so as to help retrieve the identified item from the first site for fulfilling the first customer order. 13. A computer-implemented method as recited in claim 11, wherein the first route is configured for a container to follow, with the first route including a stop at the first site to have an identified item at the first site picked and placed into the container to fulfill the first customer order, andwherein the database is configured to at least store inventory locations where a plurality of items are stocked in the distribution center. 14. A computer-implemented method as recited in claim 13, wherein the method further comprises altering the first route dynamically in view of a problem detected in the distribution center while the container is on the first route. 15. A computer-implemented method as recited in claim 11, wherein the highest number of items in the first customer order is available from the first site, and the highest number of items in the second customer order is available from the second site. 16. A computer-implemented method as recited in claim 15 further comprising: determining the items remaining in the first and second customer orders after removing those corresponding items identified as being available from the first site and the second site; andthereafter identifying a third site of the plurality of sites with the highest number of the items remaining in the first customer order available from the third site, and a fourth site of the plurality of sites with the highest number of items remaining in the second customer order available from the fourth site,wherein based on the thereafter identifying, the first route is determined to go to the third site after going to the first site to fulfill the first customer order, and the second route is determined to go to the fourth site after going to the second site to fulfill the second customer order. 17. A computer-implemented method as recited in claim 16, wherein the method further comprises identifying any one or more sites of the plurality of sites that collectively provide the items remaining in the first customer order after removing all the items previously identified as being available from the first site and the third site. 18. A non-transitory computer readable medium including at least executable computer program code stored therein for managing a distribution center with a plurality of sites, each site having a collection of storage areas to store a plurality of items, said computer readable medium comprising: computer program code for analyzing at least a first customer order and a second customer order, each of the first and second customer orders indicating a plurality of items;computer program code for identifying a first site of the plurality of sites, and a second site of the plurality of sites;computer program code for determining a first route through the distribution center to fulfill the first customer order based on the identifying, with the first route going to the first site before going to any of the other sites of the plurality of sites; andcomputer program code for determining a second route through the distribution center to fulfill the second customer order based on the identifying, with the second route going to the second site before going to any of the other sites of the plurality of sites. 19. A computer readable medium as recited in claim 18, wherein the first route is configured for a container to follow, with the first route including a stop at the first site to have an identified item at the first site picked and placed into the container to fulfill the first customer order. 20. A computer readable medium as recited in claim 19 further comprising computer program code for altering the first route dynamically in view of a problem detected in the distribution center while the container is on the first route. 21. A non-transitory computer readable medium as recited in claim 18, wherein the highest number of items in the first customer order is available from the first site, and the highest number of items in the second customer order is available from the second site. 22. A computer readable medium as recited in claim 21 further comprising: computer program code for determining the items remaining in the first and second customer orders after removing those corresponding items identified as being available from the first site and the second site; andcomputer program code for thereafter identifying a third site of the plurality of sites with the highest number of the items remaining in the first customer order available from the third site, and a fourth site of the plurality of sites with the highest number of items remaining in the second customer order available from the fourth site,wherein based on the thereafter identifying, the first route is determined to go to the third site after going to first site to fulfill the first customer order, and the second route is determined to go to the fourth site after going to the second site to fulfill the second customer order. 23. A computer readable medium as recited in claim 22 further comprising computer program code for identifying any one or more sites of the plurality of sites that collectively provide the items remaining in the first customer order after removing all the items previously identified as being available from the first site and the third site.
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