IPC분류정보
국가/구분 |
United States(US) Patent
등록
|
국제특허분류(IPC7판) |
|
출원번호 |
US-0382382
(2009-07-17)
|
등록번호 |
US-8683765
(2014-04-01)
|
국제출원번호 |
PCT/CH2009/000257
(2009-07-17)
|
§371/§102 date |
20120416
(20120416)
|
국제공개번호 |
WO2011/006266
(2011-01-20)
|
발명자
/ 주소 |
- Hillers, Guillaume Eugène
|
출원인 / 주소 |
|
대리인 / 주소 |
|
인용정보 |
피인용 횟수 :
6 인용 특허 :
33 |
초록
▼
The present disclosure relates to a wall structure of a building, including a first plate-shaped support body made of a solid foam material, the surface of which to be directed toward the inside of the building adjoins an insulation layer, a first wavelike metal wire grille, which is foamed at least
The present disclosure relates to a wall structure of a building, including a first plate-shaped support body made of a solid foam material, the surface of which to be directed toward the inside of the building adjoins an insulation layer, a first wavelike metal wire grille, which is foamed at least partially into a surface of the first support body to be directed toward the outside of the building, and first fastening elements, which penetrate both the first metal wire grille and the first support body in order to fasten support elements, between which the insulation layer is accommodated.
대표청구항
▼
1. A wall structure for a building, said wall structure having a first plate-shaped support body made of a solid foam material, having an interior surface which is to be oriented towards the interior (I) of the building, said interior surface adjoins an insulating layer, a first wave-shaped metal wi
1. A wall structure for a building, said wall structure having a first plate-shaped support body made of a solid foam material, having an interior surface which is to be oriented towards the interior (I) of the building, said interior surface adjoins an insulating layer, a first wave-shaped metal wire grille with wave valleys and wave crests and having a mesh width between 5 mm and 30 mm is at least partially embedded with said wave valleys in an exterior surface of the first support body which is to be oriented towards the exterior (E) of the building, first fastening elements which penetrate both the first wave-shaped metal wire grille and the first support body in order to fasten support elements, between which the insulating layer is accommodated, and an exterior plaster layer covering the first wave-shaped metal wire grille standing out of the exterior surface of the support body. 2. The structure as claimed in claim 1, having an interior cover (CI), which adjoins a surface of the insulating layer to be oriented towards the interior (I) of the building, and having second fastening elements, which penetrate the interior cover (CI) in order to fasten said interior cover to the support elements. 3. The structure as claimed in claim 2, where the interior cover (CI) includes gypsum plaster boards. 4. The structure as claimed in claim 2, where the interior cover (CI) includes a second plate-shaped support body made of a solid foam material which is arranged adjoining the insulating layer. 5. The structure as claimed in claim 4, where the interior cover (CI) includes a second wave-shaped metal wire grille with wave valleys and wave crests and having a mesh width between 5 mm and 30 mm is at least partially embedded with the wave valleys in a surface of the second support body to be oriented towards the interior (I) of the building. 6. The structure as claimed in claim 5, where the interior cover (CI) has an interior plaster layer which is applied on the surface of the second support body to be oriented towards the interior (I) of the building and is anchored on the second metal wire grille. 7. The structure as claimed in claim 5, having heating or cooling hoses which are laid in the interior cover (CI) and extend substantially between the wave crests of the second wave-shaped metal wire grille, which project beyond the respective surface of the second support body. 8. The structure as claimed in claim 7, where the heating or cooling hoses are held between a respectively additional flat metal wire grille, which extends beyond the wave crests of the second wave-shaped metal wire grille, and the second wave-shaped metal wire grille. 9. The structure as claimed in claim 7, where the heating or cooling hoses are held in a respectively additional three-dimensional metal wire grille, which extends beyond the wave crests of the second wave-shaped metal wire grille. 10. The structure as claimed in claim 5, where the mesh width of the second metal wire grille is approximately 10 mm or 12.7 mm. 11. The structure as claimed in claim 2, having a vapor permeable film which extends between the insulating layer and the interior cover (CI). 12. The structure as claim 2, where the second fastening elements consist of a screw and abutment combination. 13. The structure as claimed in claim 1, having an exterior cover (CE) which adjoins a surface of the first support layer to be oriented towards the exterior (E) of the building, and which includes an exterior plaster layer which is anchored on the first metal wire grille. 14. The structure as claimed in claim 1, where the insulating layer consists of a mineral wool material. 15. The structure as claim 1, where the first fastening elements consist of a screw and abutment combination. 16. The structure as claimed in claim 15, where the screw and abutment combination includes a self-tapping screw and an abutment made of a plastics material. 17. The structure as claimed in claim 15, where the head diameter of the screw is greater than the mesh width of the first or second metal wire grille. 18. The structure as claimed in claim 15, where a washer, the diameter of which is greater than the mesh width of the first or second metal wire grille, is provided for the screw. 19. The structure as claimed in claim 18, where the washer consists of a plastics material. 20. The structure as claimed in claim 15, where the head of the screw is coverable by a plastics material cap. 21. The structure as claimed in claim 15, where a respective support element and abutment combination is formed and dimensioned such that the screw that is screwed-into the abutment does not contact the support element. 22. The structure as claimed in claim 15, where a respective support element and abutment combination is formed and dimensioned such that when the screw is screwed-in, a movement of the abutment in relation to the support element is blocked. 23. The structure as claimed in claim 1, where a respective support element has a substantially U-shaped cross sectional form, having legs which are provided with through-openings for the accommodation of the fastening elements. 24. The structure as claimed in claim 1, having electric lines which extend in the insulating layer and are held by the support elements. 25. The structure as claimed in claim 1, having heating or cooling hoses which are laid in the exterior cover (CE) and extend substantially between the wave crests of the first wave-shaped metal wire grille, which project beyond the respective surface of the first support body. 26. The structure as claimed in claim 25, where the heating or cooling hoses are held between a respectively additional flat metal wire grille, which extends beyond the wave crests of the first wave-shaped metal wire grille, and the first wave-shaped metal wire grille. 27. The structure as claimed in claim 25, where the heating or cooling hoses are held in a respectively additional three-dimensional metal wire grille, which extends beyond the wave crests of the first wave-shaped metal wire grilles. 28. The structure as claimed in claim 1, where the mesh width of the first wave-shaped metal wire grille is approximately 10 mm or 12.7 mm. 29. A prefabricated structural element for a building, in particular a wall, floor or ceiling element, having a wall structure as claimed in claim 1. 30. A building having prefabricated structural elements as claimed in claim 29, which are arranged and connected together such that the first wave-shaped metal wire grilles thereof forms a faraday cage. 31. A building having prefabricated structural elements as claimed in claim 29, which are arranged and connected together such that the second metal wire grille thereof forms a faraday cage. 32. The structure as claimed in claim 1, where the solid foam material is a polyurethane foam. 33. The structure as claimed in claim 1, where it comprises a three-dimensional wire grille connected to the first wave-shaped metal wire grille and embedded in the exterior plaster layer. 34. The structure as claimed in claim 33, where the three-dimensional wire grille comprises two flat metal wire grilles, between which a three-dimensional wave-shaped grille is mounted.
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