IPC분류정보
국가/구분 |
United States(US) Patent
등록
|
국제특허분류(IPC7판) |
|
출원번호 |
US-0321171
(2010-05-18)
|
등록번호 |
US-8739635
(2014-06-03)
|
국제출원번호 |
PCT/EP2010/003052
(2010-05-18)
|
§371/§102 date |
20120118
(20120118)
|
국제공개번호 |
WO2010/133348
(2010-11-25)
|
발명자
/ 주소 |
- Bruno, Pinguet
- Bornia, Onerazan
- Roux, Gilles
|
출원인 / 주소 |
- Schlumberger Technology Corporation
|
대리인 / 주소 |
|
인용정보 |
피인용 횟수 :
1 인용 특허 :
5 |
초록
▼
A system, method and apparatus for measuring fluid properties of a fluid flow having four phases, including a fractional measurement device configured to determine respective fractional measurements of each of four phases of fluids flowing in a fluid flow; and a behavioral modeling device configured
A system, method and apparatus for measuring fluid properties of a fluid flow having four phases, including a fractional measurement device configured to determine respective fractional measurements of each of four phases of fluids flowing in a fluid flow; and a behavioral modeling device configured to determine, based on the respective fractional measurements of each of the four phases of fluids, respective flow rates for each of the four phases of fluids.
대표청구항
▼
1. A system for measuring fluid properties of a fluid flow having four phases, the system comprising: a fractional measurement device configured to determine respective fractional measurements of each of four phases of fluids flowing in a fluid flow; anda behavioral modeling device configured to det
1. A system for measuring fluid properties of a fluid flow having four phases, the system comprising: a fractional measurement device configured to determine respective fractional measurements of each of four phases of fluids flowing in a fluid flow; anda behavioral modeling device configured to determine, based on the respective fractional measurements of each of the four phases of fluids, respective flow rates for each of the four phases of fluids. 2. The system of claim 1, wherein the four phases of fluids comprise a water phase, a gas phase, an oil phase, and a diluent phase. 3. The system of claim 1, wherein the four phases of fluids impact an overall fluid behavior of the mix of the phases, and include a mix of a water phase, a gas phase, a crude phase, and a fourth phase, the fourth phase including a diluent phase or an oil phase having different properties than the crude phase. 4. The system of claim 1, wherein the fractional measurement device is based on a nuclear measurement device. 5. The system of claim 1, wherein the behavioral modeling device is based on a differential pressure measurement device, including at least one of a sensor, a venturi, an orifice, a valve, a choke, a bend, an elbow, and a restriction. 6. The system of claim 4, wherein the nuclear measurement device includes a barium source, wherein the barium source includes a combination of more than 9 main energy peaks regrouped in at least 4 main peaks, including a first peak around 30 keV, a second peak around 80 keV, a third peak around 160 keV, and a fourth peak around 302 to 383 keV. 7. A method for measuring fluid properties of a fluid flow having four phases, the method comprising: determining by a fractional measurement device respective fractional measurements of each of four phases of fluids flowing in a fluid flow; anddetermining by a behavioral modeling device, based on the respective fractional measurements of each of the four phases of fluids, respective flow rates for each of the four phases of fluids. 8. The method of claim 7, wherein the four phases of fluids comprise a water phase, a gas phase, an oil phase, and a diluent phase. 9. The method of claim 7, wherein the four phases of fluids impact an overall fluid behavior of the mix of the phases, and include a mix of a water phase, a gas phase, a crude phase, and a fourth phase, the fourth phase including a diluent phase or an oil phase having different properties than the crude phase. 10. The method of claim 7, wherein the fractional measurement device is based on a nuclear measurement device. 11. The method of claim 7, wherein the behavioral modeling device is based on a differential pressure measurement device, including at least one of a sensor, a venturi, an orifice, a valve, a choke, a bend, an elbow, and a restriction. 12. The method of claim 10, wherein the nuclear measurement device includes a barium source, wherein the barium source includes a combination of more than 9 main energy peaks regrouped in at least 4 main peaks, including a first peak around 30 keV, a second peak around 80 keV, a third peak around 160 keV, and a fourth peak around 302 to 383 keV. 13. An apparatus for measuring fluid properties of a fluid flow having four phases, the apparatus comprising: a fractional measurement device configured to determine respective fractional measurements of each of four phases of fluids flowing in a fluid flow; anda behavioral modeling device configured to determine, based on the respective fractional measurements of each of the four phases of fluids, respective flow rates for each of the four phases of fluids. 14. The apparatus of claim 13, wherein the four phases of fluids comprise a water phase, a gas phase, an oil phase, and a diluent phase. 15. The apparatus of claim 13, wherein the four phases of fluids impact an overall fluid behavior of the mix of the phases, and include a mix of a water phase, a gas phase, a crude phase, and a fourth phase, the fourth phase including a diluent phase or an oil phase having different properties than the crude phase. 16. The apparatus of claim 13, wherein the fractional measurement device is based on a nuclear measurement device. 17. The apparatus of claim 13, wherein the behavioral modeling device is based on a differential pressure measurement device, including at least one of a sensor, a venturi, an orifice, a valve, a choke, a bend, an elbow, and a restriction. 18. The apparatus of claim 16, wherein the nuclear measurement device includes a barium source, wherein the barium source includes a combination of more than 9 main energy peaks regrouped in at least 4 main peaks, including a first peak around 30 keV, a second peak around 80 keV, a third peak around 160 keV, and a fourth peak around 302 to 383 keV.
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