Star-shaped fluid flow tool for use in making differential measurements
원문보기
IPC분류정보
국가/구분
United States(US) Patent
등록
국제특허분류(IPC7판)
G01F-001/46
G01F-001/37
출원번호
US-0302817
(2011-11-22)
등록번호
US-8739638
(2014-06-03)
발명자
/ 주소
England, John Dwight
Kelley, Anthony R.
Cronise, Raymond J.
출원인 / 주소
The United States of America as represented by the Administrator of the National Aeronautics and Space Administration
대리인 / 주소
Van Bergen, Peter J.
인용정보
피인용 횟수 :
2인용 특허 :
22
초록▼
A fluid flow tool's plate-like structure has a ring portion defining a flow hole, a support portion extending radially away from the ring portion and adapted to be coupled to conduit wall, and extensions extending radially away from the ring portion such that a periphery of the plate-like structure
A fluid flow tool's plate-like structure has a ring portion defining a flow hole, a support portion extending radially away from the ring portion and adapted to be coupled to conduit wall, and extensions extending radially away from the ring portion such that a periphery of the plate-like structure is defined by the extensions and trough regions between adjacent extensions. One or more ports formed in the ring portion are in fluid communication with the flow hole. A first manifold in the plate-like structure is in fluid communication with each port communicating with the flow hole. One or more ports are formed in the periphery of the plate-like structure. A second manifold in the plate-like structure is in fluid communication with each port formed in the periphery. The first and second manifolds extend through the plate-like structure to terminate and be accessible at the conduit wall.
대표청구항▼
1. A fluid flow tool for use in making differential measurements of flow attributes, comprising: a plate shaped structure having a ring portion defining a flow hole therethrough,a support portion coupled to and extending radially away from said ring portion and adapted to be coupled to an exterior w
1. A fluid flow tool for use in making differential measurements of flow attributes, comprising: a plate shaped structure having a ring portion defining a flow hole therethrough,a support portion coupled to and extending radially away from said ring portion and adapted to be coupled to an exterior wall of a conduit, anda plurality of extensions coupled to and extending radially away from said ring portion, said extensions being distributed about said ring portion in a spaced apart fashion wherein a periphery of said plate shaped structure is defined by said extensions and trough regions formed at said ring portion between adjacent ones of said extensions;at least one measurement port formed in said ring portion and in fluid communication with said flow hole;a first manifold formed in said plate shaped structure and in fluid communication with said at least one measurement port so-communicating with said flow hole, said first manifold extending through said plate shaped structure to terminate and be accessible at the exterior wall of the conduit;at least one measurement port formed in said periphery of said plate shaped structure; anda second manifold formed in said plate shaped structure and in fluid communication with said at least one measurement port so-formed in said periphery, said second manifold extending through said plate shaped structure to terminate and be accessible at the exterior wall of the conduit. 2. A fluid flow tool as in claim 1, wherein each of said extensions comprises a triangle shape with a base of said triangle shape coupled to said ring portion. 3. A fluid flow tool as in claim 1, wherein said at least one measurement port so-formed in said periphery comprises a plurality of measurement ports distributed in the extensions about said periphery. 4. A fluid flow tool as in claim 1, wherein said at least one measurement port so-formed in said periphery comprises a plurality of measurement ports in said periphery distributed in said trough regions. 5. A fluid flow tool as in claim 3, wherein each of said plurality of measurement ports in said periphery is formed in a tip of one of said extensions. 6. A fluid flow tool as in claim 1, wherein said support portion and said plurality of extensions positions said flow hole at a central portion of the conduit. 7. A fluid flow tool as in claim 1, further comprising: a measurement port formed in said support portion and adapted to be in fluid communication with an interior region of the conduit; anda third manifold formed in said support portion and in fluid communication with said measurement port so-formed in said support portion, said third manifold extending through said support portion to terminate and be accessible at the exterior wall of the conduit. 8. A fluid flow tool for use in making differential measurements of attributes of a fluid moving in a flow direction through a conduit, comprising: a star polygon shaped plate having a hole formed through a central portion thereof;a support arm having a first end and a second end, said first end adapted to be coupled to an exterior wall of a conduit, said second end coupled to said plate wherein said support arm is adapted to position said plate centrally in the conduit wherein a first flow region is defined around said plate and a second flow region is defined by said hole in said plate;at least one measurement port formed in said plate and in fluid communication with said first flow region;a first manifold formed in said plate and in fluid communication with said at least one measurement port so-communicating with said first flow region, said first manifold terminating and accessible at the exterior wall of the conduit;at least one measurement port formed in said plate and in fluid communication with said second flow region; andat least one second manifold formed in said plate and in fluid communication with said at least one measurement port so-communicating with said second flow region, each said second manifold terminating and accessible at the exterior wall of the conduit. 9. A fluid flow tool as in claim 8, wherein a face of said plate is adapted to be perpendicular to the flow direction. 10. A fluid flow tool as in claim 8, wherein a face of said plate is adapted to be non-perpendicular to the flow direction. 11. A fluid flow tool as in claim 8, wherein said at least one measurement port so-communicating with said first flow region comprises a plurality of measurement ports distributed about a periphery of said plate. 12. A fluid flow tool as in claim 8, further comprising: a mounting plate adapted to be supported in an aperture of the conduit wherein said support arm is coupled to said mounting plate; andat least one measurement port formed through said mounting plate and adapted to be in fluid communication with an interior region of the conduit. 13. A fluid flow tool as in claim 12, wherein said at least one measurement port so-formed through said mounting plate comprises a plurality of measurement ports. 14. A fluid flow tool as in claim 12, wherein said at least one measurement port so-formed through said mounting plate is upstream of said star polygon shaped plate. 15. A fluid flow tool as in claim 12, wherein said at least one measurement port so-formed through said mounting plate is downstream of said star polygon shaped plate. 16. A fluid flow tool for use in making differential measurements of attributes of a fluid moving in a flow direction through a conduit, said fluid flow tool comprising an integrated device adapted to be partially inserted through an aperture formed in an exterior wall of a conduit, adapted to be suspended from and sealed to the exterior wall at the aperture, and adapted to partially reside in the conduit, said integrated device including a star-shaped plate having a hole formed through a central portion thereof, said plate adapted to pass through the aperture, a support arm adapted to pass through the aperture, said support arm having a first end and a second end, said first end coupled to said plate wherein said support arm positions said plate centrally in the conduit wherein a first flow region is defined around said plate and a second flow region is defined by said hole in said plate, a mounting plate coupled to said support arm at said second end thereof, said mounting plate adapted to be coupled to the conduit while covering the aperture of the conduit, at least one measurement port formed through said mounting plate and in fluid communication with said second flow region, at least one measurement port formed in said star-shaped plate and in fluid communication with one of said first flow region and said second flow region, and at least one manifold formed in said star-shaped plate and in fluid communication with said at least one measurement port so-formed in said star-shaped plate, said at least one manifold extending through said support arm to terminate and be accessible at the exterior wall of the conduit. 17. A fluid flow tool as in claim 16, wherein a face of said star-shaped plate is adapted to be perpendicular to the flow direction. 18. A fluid flow tool as in claim 16, wherein a face of said star-shaped plate is adapted to be non-perpendicular to the flow direction. 19. A fluid flow tool as in claim 16, wherein said at least one measurement port so-formed in said star-shaped plate and so-communicating with said first flow region comprises a plurality of measurement ports distributed about a periphery of said star-shaped plate. 20. A fluid flow tool as in claim 16, wherein said at least one measurement port so-formed through said mounting plate comprises a plurality of measurement ports. 21. A fluid flow tool as in claim 16, wherein said at least one measurement port so-formed through said mounting plate is upstream of said star-shaped plate. 22. A fluid flow tool as in claim 16, wherein said at least one measurement port so-formed through said mounting plate is downstream of said star-shaped plate.
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이 특허에 인용된 특허 (22)
Hughes, Nathaniel; Shaw, Leon, Adaptable fluid mass flow meter device.
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