IPC분류정보
국가/구분 |
United States(US) Patent
등록
|
국제특허분류(IPC7판) |
|
출원번호 |
US-0251099
(2011-09-30)
|
등록번호 |
US-8743300
(2014-06-03)
|
발명자
/ 주소 |
- Chang, Shih Chang
- Zhong, John Z.
|
출원인 / 주소 |
|
대리인 / 주소 |
|
인용정보 |
피인용 횟수 :
19 인용 특허 :
370 |
초록
▼
Integrated touch screens are provided including drive lines formed of grouped-together circuit elements of a thin film transistor layer and sense lines formed between a color filter layer and a material layer that modifies or generates light. The common electrodes (Vcom) in the TFT layer can be grou
Integrated touch screens are provided including drive lines formed of grouped-together circuit elements of a thin film transistor layer and sense lines formed between a color filter layer and a material layer that modifies or generates light. The common electrodes (Vcom) in the TFT layer can be grouped together during a touch sensing operation to form drive lines. Sense lines can be formed on an underside of a color filter glass, and a liquid crystal region can be disposed between the color filter glass and the TFT layer. Placing the sense lines on the underside of the color filter glass, i.e., within the display pixel cell, can provide a benefit of allowing the color filter glass to be thinned after the pixel cells have been assembled, for example.
대표청구항
▼
1. A capacitive touch screen including a plurality of display pixels, the touch screen comprising: a color filter layer;a thin film transistor (TFT) layer including a plurality of drive lines, wherein the drive lines are configured to transmit a stimulation signal, the stimulation signal used to sti
1. A capacitive touch screen including a plurality of display pixels, the touch screen comprising: a color filter layer;a thin film transistor (TFT) layer including a plurality of drive lines, wherein the drive lines are configured to transmit a stimulation signal, the stimulation signal used to stimulate the capacitive touch screen for the purpose of detecting touch input events;a liquid crystal layer disposed between the TFT layer and the color filter layer; anda plurality of sense lines disposed between liquid crystal layer and the color filter layer, wherein the sense lines are configured to receive signal based on the stimulation signals transmitted by the drive lines and wherein the drive lines and the sense lines form a plurality of capacitive sensing nodes. 2. The touch screen of claim 1, wherein each display pixel includes a circuit element in the TFT layer, and each drive line includes a plurality of the circuit elements. 3. The touch screen of claim 2, wherein the circuit elements in each individual row of display pixels are electrically connected through fixed conductive connections, and during a touch sensing operation a first stimulation signal is applied to a first plurality of individual rows of the circuit elements and a second stimulation signal is applied to a second plurality of individual rows of the circuit elements. 4. The touch screen of claim 2, wherein the circuit elements are connected to display circuitry during a display operation of the touch screen. 5. The touch screen of claim 4, wherein the circuit elements include common electrodes. 6. The touch screen of claim 4, wherein electric fields are applied to the liquid crystal layer during the display operation, the electric fields being based on voltages applied to the circuit elements. 7. The touch screen of claim 1, wherein each sense line includes a plurality of conductive lines disposed on the color filter layer. 8. The touch screen of claim 7, wherein each sense line includes a conductive mesh disposed on the color filter layer. 9. The touch screen of claim 1, wherein the color filter layer includes a black mask, and the sense lines are disposed on the black mask. 10. A capacitive touch screen including a plurality of display pixels, the touch screen comprising: a color filter layer;a plurality of drive lines that carry, during a touch sensing operation, stimulation signals that are used to stimulate the touch screen for the purpose of detecting touch and proximity events;a pixel material disposed between the plurality of drive lines and the color filter layer, the pixel material;display circuitry that controls, during a display operation, the pixel material of each display pixel such that a controlled amount of light from each display pixel passes through the color filter to form an image; anda plurality of sense lines that receive sense signals based on the stimulation signals, the sense lines being disposed between the pixel material and the color filter layer. 11. The touch screen of claim 10, wherein the sense lines are disposed on the color filter layer. 12. The touch screen of claim 11, wherein the color filter layer includes a plurality of individual color filters, and the sense lines include conductive material disposed between individual color filters. 13. The touch screen of claim 12, wherein the sense lines include non-transparent conductive material. 14. The touch screen of claim 11, wherein the sense lines include transparent conductive material. 15. The touch screen of claim 11, further comprising an organic coat disposed on the sense lines. 16. A touch screen including a plurality of display pixels, the touch screen comprising: a first substrate including a plurality display pixels disposed thereon, each display pixel including a pixel electrode and a switching element for connecting a data line to the pixel electrode to display an image on the touch screen during a display mode of operation, and for disconnecting the data line from the pixel electrode during a touch sensing mode of operation;the display pixels including common electrodes for receiving a common voltage during the display mode of operation and a stimulation voltage during the touch sensing mode of operation;a second substrate including a color filter;a pixel material disposed between the first and second substrates; anda plurality of sense lines disposed between the second substrate and the pixel material. 17. The touch screen of claim 16, wherein the stimulation voltage includes an alternating current waveform. 18. The touch screen of claim 17 wherein the display pixels are arranged along a first direction and along a second direction, perpendicular to the first direction, and wherein each drive line of a plurality of drive lines is formed by at least one group of common electrodes disposed in the first direction; and the sense lines are disposed along the second direction, crossing the drive lines;wherein each intersection of one of the drive lines with one of the sense lines forms a capacitive sensing node. 19. The touch screen of claim 16, wherein the pixel material includes a light modifying material. 20. The touch screen of claim 16, wherein the pixel material includes a light generating material. 21. The touch screen of claim 10, wherein the pixel material includes a light modifying material. 22. The touch screen of claim 10, wherein the pixel material includes a light generating material.
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