[특허]Toroidal boundary layer gas turbine

Toroidal boundary layer gas turbine 원문보기

IPC분류정보
국가/구분	United States(US) Patent 등록
국제특허분류(IPC7판)	F02C-003/14 F02C-001/00 F02C-003/00 F02C-007/12 F03B-005/00 F01D-001/36 F02C-003/16 F02K-007/00
출원번호	US-0608269 (2009-10-29)
등록번호	US-8863530 (2014-10-21)
발명자 / 주소	Bergen, Ernst
출원인 / 주소	Power Generation Technologies Development Fund L.P.
대리인 / 주소	Locke Lord LLP
인용정보	피인용 횟수 : 0 인용 특허 : 107

초록

A device comprising a combustion toroid for receiving combustion-induced centrifugal forces therein to continuously combust fluids located therein and an outlet for exhaust from said combustion toroid.

대표청구항 ▼

1. A device, comprising: a shaft;a plurality of annular discs radially connected to said shaft through the center of said plurality of discs, the plurality of discs is substantially parallel and forms a space between each adjacent pair of discs,a combustion chamber receiving combusted fluid, said combustion chamber having at least one wall incompletely circumscribing said plurality of discs,a plurality of fuel injectors, wherein the plurality of fuel injectors are aligned to inject combustible fluid substantially tangential to a combustion chamber wall for generating a circumferential combustion vortex within said combustion chamber,wherein when there is a flow of said combusted fluid from said combustion chamber between said discs towards said shaft, said flow of said combusted fluid rotating said plurality of discs. 2. The combustion chamber of claim 1, wherein said combustion chamber is substantially a torus. 3. The device of claim 1, wherein said plurality of fuel injectors are concentric with said plurality of annular discs. 4. The device of claim 1, wherein said plurality of fuel injectors are circumferentially spaced. 5. The device of claim 1, wherein said least one combustion chamber comprises a rounded cross-section in said combustion chamber. 6. The device of claim 1, wherein said combustion chamber comprises a toroidal combustion chamber with an elliptical cross-section. 7. The device of claim 1, wherein said combustion chamber is a torus. 8. The device of claim 1, wherein said combustion chamber is a toroidal combustion chamber. 9. The device of claim 8, wherein said plurality of fuel injectors are concentric with said plurality of annular discs. 10. The device of claim 9, wherein said plurality of fuel injectors are circumferentially spaced. 11. The device of claim 10, wherein said toroidal combustion chamber comprises a circular cross-section. 12. The device of claim 1, wherein said combustion chamber is made of a technical ceramic. 13. The device of claim 12, wherein said technical ceramic comprises silicon carbide. 14. The device of claim 13, wherein said combustion chamber is a substantially a torus. 15. The device of claim 1, wherein said at least one wall is configured to allow passage of combusted product from said combustion chamber to said plurality of annular discs. 16. A device, comprising: a toroidal combustion chamber comprising; a plurality of fuel injectors, wherein the plurality of fuel injectors are aligned to inject a combustible fluid substantially tangential to a combustion chamber wall for generating a circumferential combustion vortex within the combustion chamber,a plurality of annular discs radially connected to a shaft through the center of said plurality of discs, the plurality of discs is substantially parallel and forms a space between each adjacent pair of discs,wherein said discs are incompletely circumscribed by said toroidal combustion chamber and said discs are radially coupled to said shaft concentric with said toroidal combustion chamber,wherein when there is a flow of a combusted fluid from said combustion chamber between said discs towards said shaft, said flow of said combusted fluid rotating said plurality of discs. 17. The device of claim 16, further comprising catalytic combustion means. 18. The device of claim 16, wherein said shaft provides power from said combustible fluid. 19. The device of claim 16, wherein at least one of said plurality of fuel injectors are located about the distal edge of said toroidal combustion chamber.

이 특허에 인용된 특허 (107)

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IPC	Description
A	생활필수품
A62	인명구조; 소방(사다리 E06C)
A62B	인명구조용의 기구, 장치 또는 방법(특히 의료용에 사용되는 밸브 A61M 39/00; 특히 물에서 쓰이는 인명구조 장치 또는 방법 B63C 9/00; 잠수장비 B63C 11/00; 특히 항공기에 쓰는 것, 예. 낙하산, 투출좌석 B64D; 특히 광산에서 쓰이는 구조장치 E21F 11/00)
A62B-1/08	.. 윈치 또는 풀리에 제동기구가 있는 것

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Toroidal boundary layer gas turbine 원문보기

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Toroidal boundary layer gas turbine 원문보기

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