Carbon recycling and reinvestment using thermochemical regeneration
원문보기
IPC분류정보
국가/구분
United States(US) Patent
등록
국제특허분류(IPC7판)
C10L-001/02
C01B-003/24
B01J-019/12
B01J-019/18
B01J-019/20
F24J-002/07
G01N-035/00
G01N-001/40
G01N-001/02
출원번호
US-0027196
(2011-02-14)
등록번호
US-8912239
(2014-12-16)
발명자
/ 주소
McAlister, Roy Edward
출원인 / 주소
McAlister Technologies, LLC
대리인 / 주소
Perkins Coie LLP
인용정보
피인용 횟수 :
4인용 특허 :
37
초록▼
Techniques, systems, apparatus and material are disclosed for regeneration or recycling of carbon dioxide into renewable liquid fuel. In one aspect, a method of recycling carbon to produce a renewable fuel can include harvesting carbon dioxide emitted from an industrial process. Biomass waste is dis
Techniques, systems, apparatus and material are disclosed for regeneration or recycling of carbon dioxide into renewable liquid fuel. In one aspect, a method of recycling carbon to produce a renewable fuel can include harvesting carbon dioxide emitted from an industrial process. Biomass waste is dissociated under an anaerobic reaction to produce hydrogen. The harvested carbon dioxide is reacted with the biomass waste produced hydrogen under pressure and heat to generate a renewable fuel.
대표청구항▼
1. A method of recycling carbon to produce a renewable fuel, the method comprising: harvesting carbon dioxide emitted from an industrial process;dissociating biomass waste under an anaerobic process to produce one or more carbon donors and hydrogen, wherein the biomass produced hydrogen includes low
1. A method of recycling carbon to produce a renewable fuel, the method comprising: harvesting carbon dioxide emitted from an industrial process;dissociating biomass waste under an anaerobic process to produce one or more carbon donors and hydrogen, wherein the biomass produced hydrogen includes low specific energy hydrogen;separating the biomass produced hydrogen from the biomass produced one or more carbon donors;generating thermochemically shifted carbon monoxide and additional hydrogen by reacting the harvested carbon dioxide with the biomass waste produced one or more carbon donors; andreacting the thermochemically shifted carbon monoxide with the biomass produced hydrogen and the additional hydrogen in a hydrogen-dense fuel generating reactor under pressure and heat to cause the low specific energy hydrogen to react with the thermochemically shifted carbon monoxide to generate a hydrogen-dense renewable fuel. 2. The method of claim 1, wherein the one or more carbon donors comprises at least one of hydrocarbon and alcohol. 3. The method of claim 1, wherein the renewable fuel comprises at least one of alcohol and ether. 4. The method of claim 3, wherein the alcohol comprises at least one of methanol and ethanol; and the ether comprises dimethyl ether (DME). 5. The method of claim 4, comprising converting the DME to generate a polymer precursor to a durable good. 6. The method of claim 1, comprising adding a catalyst to enhance production of the renewable fuel wherein the catalyst comprises at least one of transition metal carbides, borides, and nitrides. 7. The method of claim 6, wherein the transition metal carbides, borides, and nitrides comprise at least one of Fe3C, Co3C, Co3Fe3C2, Mn3C, FeC3, CoC3, CoFeC6, MnFeC6, Mn5C2, MnFeC6, Fe3Cr3C2, Fe3Co2BNC2, Fe3VC2, Fe4NC2, Fe3MoC2, and Fe5BNC. 8. A method of recycling carbon to produce a renewable fuel, the method comprising: harvesting carbon dioxide emitted from an industrial process;dissociating biomass waste under an anaerobic process to produce carbon monoxide, one or more carbon donors and hydrogen, wherein the hydrogen is produced from the dissociation of the biomass waste at a remote location, the dissociating the biomass waste including: thermochemically producing hydrocarbons and the one or more carbon donors from the biomass waste as a transportable precursor to hydrogen at a first location where the biomass is dissociated,transporting in the hydrocarbons through a pipeline, andseparating the hydrocarbons into the carbon monoxide and the hydrogen at the remote location;generating thermochemically shifted carbon monoxide and additional hydrogen by reacting the harvested carbon dioxide with the biomass waste produced one or more carbon donors;reacting the biomass produced carbon monoxide and the thermochemically shifted carbon monoxide with the biomass produced hydrogen and the additional hydrogen under pressure and heat to generate a renewable fuel; andconverting at least a portion of the renewable fuel to a carbon-based durable good. 9. The method of claim 8, wherein the one or more carbon donors comprises at least one of hydrocarbon and alcohol. 10. The method of claim 8, wherein the renewable fuel comprises at least one of alcohol and ether. 11. The method of claim 10, wherein the alcohol comprises at least one of methanol and ethanol; and the ether comprises dimethyl ether (DME). 12. The method of claim 11, comprising converting the DME to generate a polymer precursor to a durable good. 13. The method of claim 8, comprising adding a catalyst to enhance production of the renewable fuel wherein the catalyst comprises at least one of transition metal carbides, borides, and nitrides. 14. The method of claim 13, wherein the transition metal carbides, borides, and nitrides comprise at least one of Fe3C, Co3C, Co3Fe3C2, Mn3C, FeC3, CoC3, CoFeC6, MnFeC6, Mn5C2, MnFeC6, Fe3Cr3C2, Fe3Co2BNC2, Fe3VC2, Fe4NC2, Fe3MoC2, and Fe5BNC.
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이 특허에 인용된 특허 (37)
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Cogliandro, John A.; Moses, John M., Method and apparatus for capture and sequester of carbon dioxide and extraction of energy from large land masses during and after extraction of hydrocarbon fuels or contaminants using energy and critical fluids.
Gallagher,Michael T.; Held,Jeffrey; Chauhan,Satya P.; Tomasello,Anthony J., Method of and apparatus for converting biological materials into energy resources.
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