초록

The apparatus herein provide a catalyst cooler with a vent that communicates fluidizing gas to a lower chamber of a regenerator. Air that is used as fluidizing gas can then be consumed in the regenerator without promoting after burn in the upper chamber.

대표청구항 ▼

1. In a catalyst regenerator comprising a regenerator vessel having an inlet for catalyst and combustion gas, a regenerated catalyst outlet, a cooler catalyst outlet, a flue gas outlet, an upper chamber and a lower chamber; a catalyst cooler having a hot catalyst inlet in communication with the cool

1. In a catalyst regenerator comprising a regenerator vessel having an inlet for catalyst and combustion gas, a regenerated catalyst outlet, a cooler catalyst outlet, a flue gas outlet, an upper chamber and a lower chamber; a catalyst cooler having a hot catalyst inlet in communication with the cooler catalyst outlet of said regenerator vessel, said catalyst cooler having a gas distributor, a vent provided at a top of said catalyst cooler so catalyst disengages from fluidizing gas before exiting the vent, a cooled catalyst exit and a plurality of heat exchange tubes in said catalyst cooler for carrying heat exchange fluid; a vent pipe communicating said vent with said regenerator vessel; the improvement of said vent pipe communicating said vent with said lower chamber of said regenerator vessel and a cooled catalyst pipe communicating said cooled catalyst exit with said regenerator vessel. 2. The catalyst regenerator of claim 1 comprising a disengaging portion in said catalyst cooler between said hot catalyst inlet and said vent. 3. The catalyst regenerator of claim 2 wherein said heat exchange tubes are below said disengaging portion. 4. The catalyst regenerator of claim 1 wherein a riser delivers cooled catalyst into the regenerator vessel. 5. The catalyst regenerator of claim 4 wherein said riser delivers cooled catalyst to said lower chamber. 6. The catalyst regenerator of claim 1 wherein said cooler catalyst outlet is provided in said upper chamber. 7. The catalyst regenerator of claim 1 wherein the cooler catalyst outlet is below the hot catalyst inlet. 8. The catalyst regenerator of claim 1 wherein the vent for allowing fluidizing gas to exit the catalyst cooler is provided at a top of the catalyst cooler. 9. The catalyst regenerator of claim 8 wherein a vent gas inlet is disposed at a lower elevation than the vent. 10. In a catalyst regenerator comprising: a regenerator vessel having an inlet for catalyst and combustion gas, a regenerated catalyst outlet, a cooler catalyst outlet, a flue gas outlet, an upper chamber and a lower chamber; a catalyst cooler having a hot catalyst inlet in communication with the cooler catalyst outlet of said regenerator vessel, said catalyst cooler having a gas distributor, a vent spaced above said hot catalyst inlet to provide a disengaging portion so catalyst disengages from fluidizing gas before exiting the vent, a cooled catalyst exit and a plurality of heat exchange tubes in said catalyst cooler for carrying heat exchange fluid; a vent pipe communicating said vent with said regenerator vessel; the improvement of said vent pipe communicating with said lower chamber and a cooled catalyst pipe communicating said cooled catalyst exit with said regenerator vessel. 11. The catalyst regenerator of claim 10 wherein said heat exchange tubes are below said disengaging portion. 12. The catalyst regenerator of claim 10 wherein said cooler catalyst outlet is provided in said upper chamber. 13. The catalyst regenerator of claim 10 wherein a riser delivers cooled catalyst into the regenerator vessel. 14. In a catalyst regenerator comprising: a regenerator vessel having an inlet for catalyst and combustion gas in a combustor chamber, a regenerated catalyst outlet and a flue gas outlet in a disengaging chamber and a cooler catalyst outlet provided in said disengaging chamber; a catalyst cooler having a hot catalyst inlet in communication with said cooler catalyst outlet of said regenerator vessel, said catalyst cooler having a vent provided at a top of said catalyst cooler so catalyst disengages from fluidizing gas before exiting the vent, a cooled catalyst exit and a plurality of heat exchange tubes in said catalyst cooler for carrying heat exchange fluid; a vent pipe communicating said vent with said regenerator vessel; the improvement of said vent pipe communicating with said combustor chamber and a cooled catalyst pipe communicating said cooled catalyst exit with said regenerator vessel. 15. The catalyst regenerator of claim 14 wherein said vent is above said hot catalyst inlet. 16. The catalyst regenerator of claim 14 wherein said heat exchange tubes are below said hot catalyst inlet. 17. The catalyst regenerator of claim 14 comprising a cooled catalyst pipe communicating said cooled catalyst exit with said combustor chamber. 18. The catalyst regenerator of claim 14 wherein said regenerator vessel includes a riser for delivering cooled catalyst to combustor chamber. 19. The catalyst regenerator of claim 14 wherein the cooler catalyst outlet is below the hot catalyst inlet. 20. The catalyst regenerator of claim 14 wherein the vent for allowing fluidizing gas to exit the catalyst cooler is provided at a top of the catalyst cooler.