[특허]Multilayer articles and methods of making and using the same

Multilayer articles and methods of making and using the same 원문보기

IPC분류정보
국가/구분	United States(US) Patent 등록
국제특허분류(IPC7판)	B29C-047/06 B29C-043/36 B29C-043/28 B29C-043/30 B29C-067/24 B32B-027/08 B32B-027/32 B32B-027/40 B32B-037/24 B32B-038/00
출원번호	US-0016711 (2013-09-03)
등록번호	US-8992718 (2015-03-31)
발명자 / 주소	Johnson, Michael A. Brandys, Frank A. Nielsen, Kent E. Ho, Charlie C. Rajamani, Vijay
출원인 / 주소	3M Innovative Properties Company
대리인 / 주소	Wright, Bradford B.
인용정보	피인용 횟수 : 0 인용 특허 : 76

초록

Multilayer articles comprise a thermoformable substrate, a base layer, and an optional transparent protective layer. Methods of making and using the paint film composites, and shaped articles made thereby, are also disclosed.

대표청구항 ▼

1. A method of making a multilayer article, the method comprising: providing a thermoformable substrate having a first major surface and a second major surface opposite its first major surface, the second major surface of the thermoformable substrate comprising reactive groups;contacting a curable composition with the second major surface and a forming web to form a rolling bank of the curable composition disposed between the thermoformable substrate and the forming web, the curable composition comprising a curable polymeric material precursor, and the curable composition being covalently reactive with the reactive groups;passing at least a portion of each of the thermoformable substrate, the forming web, and the curable composition through a nip to provide a curable layer precursor while said at least a portion of the curable composition is sandwiched between the thermoformable substrate and the forming web; andat least partially curing the curable layer precursor to provide a base layer, the base layer comprising a polymeric material, andat least one of the thermoformable substrate and the base layer comprising a colorant, and a combination of the base layer and the thermoformable substrate being opaque or translucent. 2. The method of claim 1, wherein the polymeric material comprises a polyurethane. 3. The method of claim 2, the polyurethane having hard segments in an amount of from 35 to 65 percent by weight. 4. A method of making a multilayer article, the method comprising: providing a thermoformable substrate having a first major surface and a second major surface opposite its first major surface, a base layer being adhered to the second major surface of the thermoformable substrate, the base layer comprising a first polymeric material,contacting a curable composition with the base layer and a forming web to form a rolling bank of the curable composition disposed between the base layer and the forming web, the curable composition comprising a curable polymeric material precursor;passing at least a portion of each of the thermoformable substrate, the base layer, the forming web, and the curable composition through a nip to provide a curable layer precursor while said at least a portion of the curable composition is sandwiched between the base layer and the forming web; andat least partially curing the curable layer precursor to provide a transparent protective layer comprising a second polymeric material. 5. The method of claim 4, at least one of the first polymeric material and the second polymeric material comprising a polyurethane. 6. The method of claim 5, the polyurethane having hard segments in an amount of from 35 to 65 percent by weight.

이 특허에 인용된 특허 (76)

Golden Jo-Ann (Lake Worth FL) Squatrito Angelo (Juno Beach FL) Brown Thomas J. (Wellington FL) Yates Lawrence J. (Lake Worth FL) Elfman Kenneth (Boynton Beach FL), Adjustable work station for the handicapped.
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Johnson, John R.; Buehne, William; Devine, Lee B., Fade printed decorative sheets and methods and apparatus for making the same.
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Reafler Gerald G. (Rochester NY), Flexible and stretchable sheet material useful in forming protective and decorative coatings.
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Ho Chia-Tie ; Fullbright ; Jr. Clarence, Flexible polyurethane material.
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Ho, Chia-Tie; Fullbright, Jr., Clarence, Flexible polyurethane material.
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Thomas Randall Fields ; Scott William Huffer, Gloss-adjusting mask layer with particulate filler.
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William, Uhlianuk Peter; Nagata, Isao; Lin, Jun; Pacquet, Jr., Donald Albert, High solids clear coating composition.
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Takashi Kanbayashi JP; Takashi Iiyama JP; Hiroyuki Katayama JP; Tamio Kawasumi JP, Laminated product.
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Tikka Raimo (Pori FIX), Method and apparatus for coating objects with a plastic film.
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Jeffrey K. Christensen ; Dale Moore ; Zinoviy Chernyak, Method and apparatus for trimming thermoformed films.
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Mentzer Charles C. (Birmingham MI) Cox Howard W. (Birmingham MI) Short William T. (Southfield MI), Method of applying painted carrier films to automobile body parts.
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Yada Yukihiko (Nagoya JPX) Shiiya Kazuo (Kariya JPX), Molding for use with an automobile and process for manufacturing the same.
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Reafler Gerald G. (Rochester NY) Hartman Marvis E. (Pittsburgh PA), Protective and decorative sheet material having a transparent topcoat.
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Ho Chia-Tie, Reactive two-part polyurethane compositions and optionally self-healable and scratch-resistant coatings prepared therefr.
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IPC	Description
A	생활필수품
A62	인명구조; 소방(사다리 E06C)
A62B	인명구조용의 기구, 장치 또는 방법(특히 의료용에 사용되는 밸브 A61M 39/00; 특히 물에서 쓰이는 인명구조 장치 또는 방법 B63C 9/00; 잠수장비 B63C 11/00; 특히 항공기에 쓰는 것, 예. 낙하산, 투출좌석 B64D; 특히 광산에서 쓰이는 구조장치 E21F 11/00)
A62B-1/08	.. 윈치 또는 풀리에 제동기구가 있는 것

내보내기 구분	파일저장 인쇄 메일전송
구성항목	기본정보 상세정보 관리번호, 국가코드, 자료구분, 상태, 출원번호, 출원일자, 공개번호, 공개일자, 등록번호, 등록일자, 발명명칭(한글), 발명명칭(영문), 출원인(한글), 출원인(영문), 출원인코드, 대표IPC 관리번호, 국가코드, 자료구분, 상태, 출원번호, 출원일자, 공개번호, 공개일자, 공고번호, 공고일자, 등록번호, 등록일자, 발명명칭(한글), 발명명칭(영문), 출원인(한글), 출원인(영문), 출원인코드, 대표출원인, 출원인국적, 출원인주소, 발명자, 발명자E, 발명자코드, 발명자주소, 발명자 우편번호, 발명자국적, 대표IPC, IPC코드, 요약, 미국특허분류, 대리인주소, 대리인코드, 대리인(한글), 대리인(영문), 국제공개일자, 국제공개번호, 국제출원일자, 국제출원번호, 우선권, 우선권주장일, 우선권국가, 우선권출원번호, 원출원일자, 원출원번호, 지정국, Citing Patents, Cited Patents
저장형식	Text(ASCII format) Excel format PIAS분석(.xls)
메일정보	받는사람 (필수) @ 보내는사람 (선택) @ 제목 내용 KISTI 검색결과 이메일 서비스
안내	총 건의 자료가 검색되었습니다. 다운받으실 자료의 인덱스를 입력하세요. (1-10,000) 검색결과의 순서대로 최대 10,000건 까지 다운로드가 가능합니다. 데이타가 많을 경우 속도가 느려질 수 있습니다.(최대 2~3분 소요) 다운로드 파일은 UTF-8 형태로 저장됩니다. 파일의 내용이 제대로 보이지 않을실 때는 웹브라우저 상단의 보기 -> 인코딩 -> 자동선택 여부를 확인하십시오. ~ Text(ASCII format) Excel format

연합인증

Multilayer articles and methods of making and using the same 원문보기

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Multilayer articles and methods of making and using the same 원문보기

초록

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연구과제 타임라인

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