Systems and methods for activating transducers
원문보기
IPC분류정보
국가/구분
United States(US) Patent
등록
국제특허분류(IPC7판)
A61B-018/00
A61B-018/12
A61B-005/053
A61B-005/00
A61B-005/042
A61B-005/01
A61B-018/14
A61N-001/362
출원번호
US-0792945
(2013-03-11)
등록번호
US-9017321
(2015-04-28)
발명자
/ 주소
Reinders, Daniel Martin
Weinkam, Daniel Robert
Louie, Roxanne Wai Tak
Bisalputra, Danai
출원인 / 주소
Kardium, Inc.
대리인 / 주소
Rossi, Kimms & McDowell LLP
인용정보
피인용 횟수 :
0인용 특허 :
182
초록▼
Transducer-based systems and methods may be configured to display a graphical representation of a transducer-based device, the graphical representation including graphical elements corresponding to transducers of the transducer-based device, and also including between graphical elements respectively
Transducer-based systems and methods may be configured to display a graphical representation of a transducer-based device, the graphical representation including graphical elements corresponding to transducers of the transducer-based device, and also including between graphical elements respectively associated with a set of the transducers and respectively associated with a region of space between the transducers of the transducer-based device. Selection of graphical elements and/or between graphical elements can cause activation of the set of transducers associated with the selected elements. Transducer activation characteristics, such as initiation time, activation duration, activation sequence, and energy delivery characteristics, can vary based on numerous factors. Visual characteristics of graphical elements and between graphical elements can change based on an activation-status of the corresponding transducers. Activation requests for a set of transducers can be denied if it is determined that a transducer in the set of transducers is unacceptable for activation.
대표청구항▼
1. A transducer-activation system comprising: a data processing device system;an input-output device system communicatively connected to the data processing device system; anda memory device system communicatively connected to the data processing device system and storing a program executable by the
1. A transducer-activation system comprising: a data processing device system;an input-output device system communicatively connected to the data processing device system; anda memory device system communicatively connected to the data processing device system and storing a program executable by the data processing device system, the program comprising:selection instructions configured to cause reception of a selection from the input-output device system of at least some of a plurality of pairs of adjacent ones of transducers in a distribution of the transducers carried by a transducer-based device, the distribution positionable in a bodily cavity, and the at least some of the plurality of pairs of adjacent ones of the transducers in the distribution including at least a first pair of adjacent ones of the transducers in the distribution and a second pair of adjacent ones of the transducers in the distribution;activation instructions configured to cause activation of each of the at least some of the plurality of pairs of adjacent ones of the transducers in the distribution; anddelay instructions configured to cause a delay of the activation of the first pair of adjacent ones of the transducers in the distribution with respect to a starting of the activation of the second pair of adjacent ones of the transducers in the distribution in response to a circumstance where a respective transducer in each of the first and the second pairs of adjacent ones of the transducers in the distribution forms part of a third pair of adjacent ones of the transducers in the distribution, wherein the first pair, the second pair, and the third pair of adjacent ones of the transducers in the distribution are different pairs of transducers. 2. The transducer-activation system of claim 1 wherein the delay instructions comprise instructions configured to delay the start of the activation of the first pair of adjacent ones of the transducers in the distribution until after completion of the activation of the second pair of adjacent ones of the transducers in the distribution. 3. The transducer-activation system of claim 2 wherein the third pair of adjacent ones of the transducers in the distribution forms part of the at least some of the plurality of pairs of adjacent ones of the transducers in the distribution. 4. The transducer-activation system of claim 3 wherein the program further comprises instructions configured to cause a delay of the activation of the third pair of adjacent ones of the transducers in the distribution with respect to a starting of the activation of each of the first pair and the second pair of adjacent ones of the transducers in the distribution in response to the circumstance where the respective transducer in each of the first and the second pairs of adjacent ones of the transducers in the distribution forms part of the third pair of adjacent ones of the transducers in the distribution. 5. The transducer-activation system of claim 3 wherein the program further comprises instructions configured to cause a starting of the activation of the third pair of adjacent ones of the transducers in the distribution after completion of the activation of each of the first and the second pairs of adjacent ones of the transducers in the distribution. 6. The transducer-activation system of claim 1 wherein the delay instructions comprise instructions configured to delay the starting of the activation of the first pair of adjacent ones of the transducers in the distribution until after expiry of a time interval, the time interval commencing after completing of the activation of the second pair of adjacent ones of the transducers in the distribution. 7. The transducer-activation system of claim 1 wherein the third pair of adjacent ones of the transducers in the distribution forms part of the at least some of the plurality of pairs of adjacent ones of the transducers in the distribution. 8. The transducer-activation system of claim 1 wherein the third pair of adjacent ones of the transducers in the distribution does not form part of the at least some of the plurality of pairs of adjacent ones of the transducers in the distribution. 9. The transducer-activation system of claim 1 wherein the delay is a predetermined delay. 10. The transducer-activation system of claim 1 wherein the input-output device system comprises the transducer-based device. 11. The transducer-activation system of claim 10 wherein the input-output device system comprises an energy source device system connected at least to each of the at least some of the plurality of pairs of adjacent ones of the transducers in the distribution; and wherein the activation instructions comprise instructions configured to cause energy from the energy source device system to be delivered to each of the at least some of the plurality of pairs of adjacent ones of the transducers, the energy sufficient to cause ablation of tissue in the bodily cavity. 12. The transducer-activation system of claim 10 wherein the input-output device system comprises an energy source device system connected at least to each of the at least some of the plurality of pairs of adjacent ones of the transducers in the distribution; wherein the activation instructions comprise instructions configured to cause energy from the energy source device system to be delivered to each of the at least some of the plurality of pairs of adjacent ones of the transducers; andwherein the input-output device system further comprises a sensing device system configured to detect at least one tissue characteristic at respective locations at least proximate each of the at least some of the plurality of pairs of adjacent ones of the transducers in the distribution with the energy delivered to each of the at least some of the plurality of pairs of adjacent ones of the transducers in the distribution. 13. The transducer-activation system of claim 12 wherein the at least one tissue characteristic comprises a tissue impedance characteristic. 14. The transducer-activation system of claim 1 wherein the activation instructions comprise instructions configured to cause activation of at least the first pair of adjacent ones of the transducers in the distribution for a first time interval and cause activation of at least the second pair of adjacent ones of the transducers in the distribution for a second time interval, a duration of the second time interval different than a duration of the first time interval. 15. The transducer-activation system of claim 14 wherein the first time interval, the second time interval, or each of the first time interval and the second time interval is a predetermined time interval. 16. The transducer-activation system of claim 1 wherein the program further comprises: instructions configured to cause the input-output device system to display a graphical representation of at least a spatial relationship of at least a portion of the transducers in the distribution, the graphical representation comprising a plurality of graphical elements including a first graphical element associated with the first pair of adjacent ones of the transducers in the distribution and a second graphical element associated with the second pair of adjacent ones of the transducers in the distribution; andwherein the selection instructions comprise instructions configured to cause reception of a selection from the input-output device system of at least the first graphical element and the second graphical element. 17. A medical device system comprising: a data processing device system;an input-output device system communicatively connected to the data processing device system, the input-output device system comprising a catheter device, an energy source device system, and a sensing device system, the catheter device comprising a structure and a plurality of transducers located on the structure, the plurality of transducers arranged in a distribution, and the plurality of transducers positionable in a bodily cavity; anda memory device system communicatively connected to the data processing device system and storing a program executable by the data processing device system, the memory device system further storing target temperature information associated with a respective target temperature for each transducer of a first pair of adjacent ones of the transducers in the distribution, the respective target temperatures associated with the transducers of the first pair of adjacent ones of the transducers in the distribution having different values, wherein the program comprises:energy delivery instructions configured to selectively cause energy from the energy source device system to be delivered to both transducers of the first pair of adjacent ones of the transducers in the distribution; andthermal sensing instructions configured to cause reception of detected temperature information indicating respective temperatures detected by the sensing device system at respective locations at least proximate each of at least some of the plurality of transducers in the distribution,wherein the energy delivery instructions are configured to cause the energy delivered to at least one transducer of the first pair of adjacent ones of the transducers in the distribution to be adjusted based at least on a difference between the respective temperature detected by the sensing device system at the respective location at least proximate a first transducer of the first pair of adjacent ones of the transducers in the distribution and the respective target temperature associated with the first transducer of the first pair of adjacent ones of the transducers in the distribution. 18. The medical device system of claim 17 wherein each of the transducers of the first pair of adjacent ones of the transducers in the distribution includes a respective electrode having an energy transmission surface, each energy transmission surface having a respective corresponding size, the respective corresponding sizes of the respective electrodes of the transducers of the first pair of adjacent ones of the transducers in the distribution having different magnitudes. 19. The medical device system of claim 18 wherein the corresponding size of each energy transmission surface is a surface area of the energy transmission surface. 20. The medical device system of claim 17 wherein each of the transducers of the first pair of adjacent ones of the transducers in the distribution includes a respective electrode having an energy transmission surface, the respective electrode of each of the transducers of the first pair of adjacent ones of the transducers in the distribution having a different shape. 21. The medical device system of claim 17 wherein the energy delivery instructions are configured to control the energy provided to the at least one transducer of the first pair of adjacent ones the transducers in the distribution to maintain the temperature detected by the sensing device system at the location at least proximate the first transducer of the first pair of adjacent ones of the transducers in the distribution at or near the respective target temperature associated with the first transducer of the first pair of adjacent ones of the transducers in the distribution. 22. The medical device system of claim 17 wherein the at least one transducer of the first pair of adjacent ones of the transducers in the distribution includes the first transducer of the first pair of adjacent ones of the transducers in the distribution. 23. The medical device system of claim 17 wherein the at least one transducer of the first pair of adjacent ones of the transducers in the distribution includes a second transducer of the first pair of adjacent ones of the transducers in the distribution. 24. The medical device system of claim 17 wherein the at least one transducer of the first pair of adjacent ones of the transducers in the distribution includes both transducers of the first pair of adjacent ones of the transducers in the distribution. 25. The medical device system of claim 17 wherein the plurality of transducers are arranged to form a plurality of different pairs of adjacent ones of the transducers in the distribution including the first pair of adjacent ones of the transducers in the distribution and at least a second pair of adjacent ones of the transducers in the distribution, the target temperature information stored by the memory device system further associated with a respective target temperature for each transducer of at least the second pair of adjacent ones of the transducers in the distribution, at least one of the respective target temperatures associated with the transducers of the second pair of adjacent ones of the transducers in the distribution having a different value than each of the respective target temperatures associated with the transducers of the first pair of adjacent ones of the transducers in the distribution. 26. The medical device system of claim 25 wherein the respective target temperatures associated with the transducers of the second pair of adjacent ones of the transducers in the distribution have different values. 27. The medical device system of claim 25 wherein each of the respective target temperatures associated with the transducers of the second pair of adjacent ones of the transducers in the distribution has a different value than each of the respective target temperatures associated with the transducers of the first pair of adjacent ones of the transducers in the distribution. 28. The medical device system of claim 25 wherein each of the transducers of the first and the second pairs of adjacent ones of the transducers in the distribution includes a respective electrode having an energy transmission surface, each energy transmission surface having a respective corresponding size, the respective corresponding size of the respective electrode of each of the at least one of the transducers of the first pair of adjacent ones of the transducers in the distribution having a different magnitude than the respective corresponding size of the respective electrode of each of at least one of the transducers of the second pair of adjacent ones of the transducers in the distribution. 29. The medical device system of claim 25 wherein each of the transducers of the first and the second pairs of adjacent ones of the transducers in the distribution includes a respective electrode having an energy transmission surface, the respective electrode of each of the at least one of the transducers of the first pair of adjacent ones of the transducers in the distribution having a different shape than the respective electrode of each of at least one of the transducers of the second pair of adjacent ones of the transducers in the distribution. 30. The medical device system of claim 17 wherein each transducer in the distribution is spaced apart from each of the other transducers in the distribution. 31. The medical device system of claim 17 wherein the target temperature information includes different predetermined values for each of the target temperatures associated with the transducers of the first pair of adjacent ones of the transducers in the distribution. 32. The medical device system of claim 17 wherein the program comprises: data reception instructions configured to cause a reception of transducer data via the input-output device system, the transducer data indicating data acquired by at least some of the plurality of transducers in the distribution;positional determination instructions configured to cause a determination of spatial relationship between the transducer(s) that acquired the transducer data and the bodily cavity based at least on an analysis of the transducer data; andtarget temperature determination instructions configured to cause a determination of a value of each of at least one of the respective target temperatures associated with the transducers of the first pair of adjacent ones of the transducers in the distribution based at least on the determined spatial relationship. 33. The medical device system of claim 17 wherein the program comprises: data reception instructions configured to cause a reception of transducer data via the input-output device system, the transducer data indicating data acquired by at least some of the plurality of transducers in the distribution;proximity determination instructions configured to cause a determination of a proximity of each transducer or each of the transducers that acquired the transducer data to an anatomical feature in the bodily cavity based at least on an analysis of the transducer data; andtarget temperature determination instructions configured to cause a determination of a value of each of at least one of the respective target temperatures associated with the transducers of the first pair of adjacent ones of the transducers in the distribution based at least on the determined proximity or proximities to the anatomical feature in the bodily cavity. 34. The medical device system of claim 17 wherein the program comprises: data reception instructions configured to cause a reception of transducer data via the input-output device system, the transducer data indicating data acquired by at least some of the plurality of transducers in the distribution;tissue determination instructions configured to cause a determination of a tissue characteristic in the bodily cavity based at least on an analysis of the transducer data; andtarget temperature determination instructions configured to cause a determination of a value of each of at least one of the respective target temperatures associated with the transducers of the first pair of adjacent ones of the transducers in the distribution based at least on the determined tissue characteristic. 35. The medical device system of claim 17 wherein the program comprises: data reception instructions configured to cause a reception of transducer data via the input-output device system, the transducer data indicating data acquired by at least some of the plurality of transducers in the distribution; andtarget temperature determination instructions configured to cause a determination of a value of each of at least one of the respective target temperatures associated with the transducers of the first pair of adjacent ones of the transducers in the distribution based at least on an analysis of the transducer data, wherein:the energy delivery instructions are configured to cause the energy to be delivered to the at least one transducer of the first pair of adjacent ones of the transducers in the distribution during, after completion of, or both during and after completion of the reception of the transducer data.
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