RFID system and method for tracking environmental data
원문보기
IPC분류정보
국가/구분
United States(US) Patent
등록
국제특허분류(IPC7판)
G08B-017/06
G06F-001/00
A61B-005/00
출원번호
US-0964682
(2010-12-09)
등록번호
US-RE45766
(2015-10-20)
발명자
/ 주소
Lindsay, Jeffrey D.
출원인 / 주소
Binforma Group Limited Liability Company
대리인 / 주소
Perkins Coie LLP
인용정보
피인용 횟수 :
0인용 특허 :
60
초록▼
A method and system for tracking a body's bio-readings and environmental information in which such bio-readings are generated is disclosed. Conventional bio-reading sensor technology may be used in combination with technology for receiving information from electronic tags associated with items in a
A method and system for tracking a body's bio-readings and environmental information in which such bio-readings are generated is disclosed. Conventional bio-reading sensor technology may be used in combination with technology for receiving information from electronic tags associated with items in a body's environment. Such technology may include RFID smart tags associated with items in an environment. Such smart tags store information describing the item associated with the smart tag. An RFID smart tag reader may be provided for retrieving item description information stored in such smart tags. The combination of bio-reading data and environmental data provide a power tool in evaluating behavioral and environmental variables that affect a body's bio-readings.
대표청구항▼
1. A body and environment monitoring system comprising: at least one bio-sensor associated with a body and configured to generate sensor-data related to at least one body-parameter;a first computer in communication with said at least one bio-sensor and configured to retrieve sensor-data from said at
1. A body and environment monitoring system comprising: at least one bio-sensor associated with a body and configured to generate sensor-data related to at least one body-parameter;a first computer in communication with said at least one bio-sensor and configured to retrieve sensor-data from said at least one bio-sensor;at least one electronic tag scanning device configured to retrieve environmental-data stored in electronic tags associated with items in an environment wherein said at least one electronic tag scanning device is one of (a) adapted to be mounted on said body, (b) adapted to be attached to said body and (c) adapted to be carried by said body, said electronic tags remaining with their respective associated item within the environment such that said electronic tag scanning device retrieves the environmental-data when the monitored body comes within a predetermined range of said electronic tags, said stored environmental data relating to a characteristic of the associated item that is relevant to interpretation of the bio-sensor data; andmemory for storing at least one of said sensor-data and said environmental-data and wherein said memory is at least one of a volatile memory and a non-volatile memory. 2. A body and environment monitoring system as in claim 1, wherein said environmental-data is at least one member from the group consisting of: (1) EMI Code; (2) item identification number; (3) item model number; (4) warning code; (5) room code; (6) floor code; (7) building code; (8) vehicle code; (9) meal code and (10) nutrition code. 3. A body and environment monitoring system as in claim 1, wherein said first computer is configured to generate at least one of therapeutic treatment-signals and pharmaceutical treatment-signals when a monitored body-parameter meets predefined treatment-criteria. 4. A body and environment monitoring system as in claim 3, wherein said at least one electronic tag scanning device is further configured to communicate with said first computer and to transfer at least part of said environmental-data to said first computer; andwherein said first computer is further configured to automatically determine the proper treatment-signal format using at least part of said environmental-data received from an electronic tag associated with a treatment-control system. 5. A body and environment monitoring system as in claim 1, wherein said first computer is configured to: communicate with said at least one electronic tag scanning device; monitor said environmental-data and compare said environmental-data to predefined warning-criteria;issue a warning message when monitored environmental-data meets predefined warning-criteria; andwherein said warning message is issued to a local electronic device. 6. A body and environment monitoring system as in claim 5, wherein said first computer is configured to communicate with a remote computer and wherein said warning message is transmitted to said remote computer over at least one of a wired or wireless communications link. 7. A body and environment monitoring system as in claim 6, further comprising a display and wherein said warning message is at least one member from the group consisting of: (1) warning specific beep; (2) audio voice message; (3) flashing light; (3) message displayed on said display; (4) a tactile signal; (5) a mechanical vibration; and (4) message printed in Braille. 8. A body and environment monitoring system as in claim 7, wherein said first computer is further configured to accumulate reference data. 9. A body and environment monitoring system as in claim 8, wherein said display is configured to display at least one of said sensor-data, said environmental-data, said warning criteria and said reference data. 10. A body and environment monitoring system as in claim 1, wherein said first computer is configured to: communicate with said at least one electronic tag scanning device;communicate with a remote computer; monitor said environmental-data and compare said environmental-data to predefined BREM-alert-criteria;issue a BREM-alert when monitored environmental-data meets predefined BREM-alert-criteria; andwherein said BREM-alert is issued to at least one of a local electronic device and a remote computer. 11. A body and environment monitoring system as in claim 10, wherein said first computer issues a timed warning message informing a user of a pending BREM-alert transmission and providing said user the opportunity to cancel said BREM-alert transmission. 12. A body and environment monitoring system as in claim 1, wherein a warning message is issued when environmental-data is detected by said least one electronic tag scanning device that meets predefined warning-criteria. 13. A body and environment monitoring system as in claim 12, further comprising a display configured to display at least one of said sensor-data, processed sensor-data, said environmental-data, processed environmental-data, said predefined warning-criteria and said warning message. 14. A body and environment monitoring system as in claim 13, wherein said warning message is at least one member from the group consisting of: (1) warning specific beep; (2) audio message; (3) flashing light; (3) message displayed on said display; and (4) message printed in Braille. 15. A body and environment monitoring system as in claim 1, wherein said body is a human body. 16. A body and environment monitoring system as in claim 15, wherein said at least one body-parameter is at least one member from the group consisting of: (1) body temperature; (2) blood pressure; (3) heart rate; (4) blood sugar level; (5) blood oxygen level; (6) cholesterol level; (7) respiration rate; (8) hormone level; (9) galvanic skin response; (10) EMG; (11) EEG; (12) EOG; (13) body fat; (14) hydration level (15) activity level; (16) body position; (17) UV radiation exposure; and (18) UV radiation absorption. 17. A body and environment monitoring system as in claim 1, wherein said at least one electronic tag scanning device is an RFID STR device and wherein said electronic tag is an RFID smart tag. 18. A body and environment monitoring system as in claim 17, wherein said RFID STR device is configured to listen for RFID smart tag signals and to transmit a RFID smart tag trigger signal when no RFID smart tag signals are detected. 19. A body and environment monitoring system as in claim 18, further comprising a display configured to display information received from at least one of said first computer and said REID STR device. 20. A body and environment monitoring system as in claim 19, wherein said display is further configured to display at least part of said sensor-data, wherein said sensor-data is at least one of real-time, near real-time data, processed sensor-data and unprocessed sensor-data. 21. A body and environment monitoring system as in claim 1, wherein said first computer is in wireless communication with a remote computer and wherein said remote computer is connected to at least one of a local area network and a wide area network. 22. A monitoring system comprising: at least one electronic tag scanning device configured to transmit an electronic tag trigger signal and to receive electronic tag transmissions;a first computer in communication with at least one electronic tag scanning device and configured to use said at least one electronic tag scanning device to retrieve environmental-data stored in electronic tags associated with items within an environment;memory in communication with said first computer wherein said memory is at least one of a volatile memory and a non-volatile memory;wherein said first computer stores retrieved environmental-data in said memory;wherein said first computer is further configured to use said at least one electronic tag scanning device to transmit an electronic tag trigger signal when a predefined amount of time elapses without a valid electronic tag transmission being received containing valid environmental-data;wherein said first computer and said at least one electronic tag scanning device is at least one of (a) mounted on a body, (b) attached to a body, and (c) carried by a body; andat least one bio-sensor associated with a body and configured to generate sensor-data for at least one body-parameter, said first computer is in communication with said at least one bio-sensor and configured to retrieve sensor-data from said at least one bio-sensor and to store said sensor-data in said memory, said electronic tags remaining with their respective associated item within the environment such that said electronic tag scanning device retrieves the environmental-data upon coming within a predetermined range of said electronic tags, said stored environmental data relating to a characteristic of the associated item that is relevant to interpretation of the bio-sensor data. 23. A monitoring system as in claim 22, wherein said at least one electronic tag scanning device is an REID STR device and wherein said electronic tag is an RFID smart tag. 24. A monitoring system as in claim 23, wherein said environmental-data is at least one member from the group consisting of: (1) EMI Code; (2) item identification number; (3) item model number; (4) warning code; (5) room code; (6) floor code; (7) building code; (8) vehicle code; (9) meal code and (10) nutrition code. 25. A monitoring system as in claim 22, wherein said first computer is in communication with a remote computer. 26. A monitoring system as in claim 25, wherein said first computer is further configured to use said at least one electronic tag scanning device to transmit an electronic tag trigger signal according to transmit-criteria where said transmit-criteria is at least one member from the group consisting of: (1) periodically at set intervals; (2) periodically at random intervals; (3) upon manual request by a user; and (4) automatic request issued by said remote computer. 27. A monitoring system as in claim 22, wherein said first computer issues a warning message when retrieved environmental-data meets predefined warning-criteria. 28. A monitoring system as in claim 27, wherein said first computer is further configured to communicate with a remote computer and wherein said warning message is transmitted to said remote computer. 29. A monitoring system as in claim 27, further comprising a display in communication with said first computer and configured to display at least one of said environmental data and said warning message. 30. A monitoring system as in claim 29, wherein said display is at least one member from the group consisting of: (a) a display associated with a personal digital assistant; (b) LCD display associated with a watch; (c) a segmented display associated with a watch; (d) an LCD display associates with said first computer; (e) video-enabled glasses; (f) video-enabled goggles; (g) video-enabled helmets; (h) video-enabled room; and (i) video-enabled transparent surface. 31. A monitoring system as in claim 22, wherein said first computer is configured to automatically transmit treatment-signals when a monitored body-parameter meets predefined treatment-criteria. 32. A monitoring system as in claim 31, wherein said first computer is further configured to automatically format said treatment-signals based on environmental-data retrieved from electronic tags associated with a treatment control system near said body. 33. A monitoring system as in claim 32, wherein said first computer is further configured to accumulate reference data and wherein said display is further configured to display at least one of said reference data, said environmental-data, real-time sensor-data, near real-time sensor-data, processed sensor-data and unprocessed sensor-data. 34. A body and environment monitoring system as in claim 33, wherein said sensor data is transmitted to a remote computer. 35. A body and environment monitoring system comprising: at least one bio-sensor associated with a body and configured to generate sensor-data for at least one body-parameter;at least one electronic tag scanning device associated with said body and configured to receive electronic tag transmissions comprising environmental-data stored in electronic tags associated with items in an environment, said electronic tags remaining with their respective associated item within the environment such that said electronic tag scanning device retrieves the environmental-data when the monitored body comes within a predetermined range of said electronic tags, said stored environmental data relating to a characteristic of the associated item that is relevant to interpretation of the bio-sensor data;a first computer associated with said body and in communication with said at least one bio-sensor and said at least one electronic tag scanning device;said first computer configured to receive said sensor-data and said environmental-data; anda memory in communication with said first computer wherein said memory is configured to store said sensor-data and said environmental-data. 36. A body monitoring system as in claim 35, said first computer further configured to generate treatment-signals and to transmit said treatment-signals to a treatment control system when said first computer determines that a body-parameter meets predefined treatment-criteria; and said first computer further configured to automatically determine the proper treatment-signal format based at least in part on at least one of said environmental-data and treatment-control-system-information retrieved from said treatment control system. 37. A body monitoring system as in claim 36, wherein said treatment control system is at least one of a pharmaceutical treatment control system and a therapeutic treatment control system. 38. A body monitoring system as in claim 37, wherein said treatment-signal is transmitted over at least one of a wired or wireless communication link. 39. A body monitoring system as in claim 35, wherein said at least one electronic tag scanning device is an RFID STR device and wherein said electronic tag is an REID smart tag. 40. A body and environment monitoring system, comprising: a bio-sensor associated with a body and configured to generate sensor-data related to a body-parameter;a first computer in communication with the bio-sensor and configured to retrieve sensor-data from the bio-sensor, communicate with the electronic tag scanning device, monitor the environmental-data and compare the environmental-data to predefined warning-criteria, and issue a warning message when monitored environmental-data meets predefined warning-criteria wherein the warning message is issued to a local electronic device; andan electronic tag scanning device configured to retrieve environmental-data stored in electronic tags associated with items in an environment wherein the electronic tag scanning device is one of (a) adapted to be mounted on the body, (b) adapted to be attached to the body, or (c) adapted to be carried by the body, the electronic tags remaining with their respective associated item within the environment such that the electronic tag scanning device retrieves the environmental-data when the monitored body comes within a predetermined range of the electronic tags, the stored environmental data relating to a characteristic of the associated item that is relevant to interpretation of the bio-sensor data. 41. A body and environment monitoring system as in claim 40, wherein the first computer is configured to communicate with a remote computer and wherein the warning message is transmitted to the remote computer via a communications link. 42. A body and environment monitoring system as in claim 41, further comprising a display wherein the warning message is at least one of: (1) warning specific beep;(2) audio voice message;(3) flashing light;(4) a message displayed on the display;(5) a tactile signal;(6) a mechanical vibration; or(7) a message printed in Braille. 43. A body and environment monitoring system as in claim 42, wherein the first computer is further configured to accumulate reference data. 44. A body and environment monitoring system as in claim 43, wherein the display is configured to display at least one of the sensor-data, the environmental-data, the warning criteria or the reference data. 45. A body and environment monitoring system as in claim 40, wherein the first computer is configured to: communicate with the electronic tag scanning device;communicate with a remote computer;monitor the environmental-data and compare the environmental-data to predefined BREM-alert-criteria;issue a BREM-alert when monitored environmental-data meets predefined BREM-alert-criteria; andwherein the BREM-alert is issued to at least one of a local electronic device or a remote computer. 46. A body and environment monitoring system as in claim 45, wherein the first computer issues a timed warning message informing a user of a pending BREM-alert transmission and providing the user the opportunity to cancel the BREM-alert transmission. 47. A body and environment monitoring system as in claim 40, wherein a warning message is issued when environmental-data is detected by the electronic tag scanning device that meets predefined warning-criteria. 48. A body and environment monitoring system as in claim 47, further comprising a display configured to display at least one of the sensor-data, processed sensor-data, the environmental-data, processed environmental-data, the predefined warning-criteria or the warning message. 49. A body and environment monitoring system as in claim 48, wherein the warning message is one or more of: (1) a warning specific beep;(2) an audio message;(3) a flashing light;(4) a message displayed on the display; or(5) a message printed in Braille. 50. A body and environment monitoring system as in claim 40, wherein the electronic tag scanning device is an RFID STR device and the electronic tag is an RFID smart tag. 51. A body and environment monitoring system as in claim 50, wherein the RFID STR device is configured to listen for RFID smart tag signals and to transmit a RFID smart tag trigger signal when no RFID smart tag signal is detected. 52. A body and environment monitoring system as in claim 51, further comprising a display configured to display information received from at least one of the first computer or the RFID STR device. 53. A body and environment monitoring system as in claim 52, wherein the display is further configured to display at least part of the sensor-data, wherein the sensor-data is at least one of real-time, near real-time data, processed sensor-data or unprocessed sensor-data. 54. A body and environment monitoring system as in claim 40, wherein the first computer is in wireless communication with a remote computer and wherein the remote computer is connected to at least one of a local area network or a wide area network. 55. A monitoring system, comprising: at least one electronic tag scanning device configured to transmit an electronic tag trigger signal and to receive electronic tag transmissions;a first computer in communication with at least one electronic tag scanning device and configured to use said at least one electronic tag scanning device to retrieve environmental-data stored in electronic tags associated with items within an environment, wherein the electronic tag scanning device is an RFID STR device and wherein the electronic tag is an RFID smart tag;wherein said first computer stores retrieved environmental-data in a memory;wherein said first computer is further configured to use said at least one electronic tag scanning device to transmit an electronic tag trigger signal when a predefined amount of time elapses without a valid electronic tag transmission being received containing valid environmental-data;wherein said first computer and said at least one electronic tag scanning device is at least one of (a) mounted on a body, (b) attached to a body, and (c) carried by a body; andat least one bio-sensor associated with a body and configured to generate sensor-data for at least one body-parameter, said first computer is in communication with said at least one bio-sensor and configured to retrieve sensor-data from said at least one bio-sensor and to store said sensor-data in said memory, said electronic tags remaining with their respective associated item within the environment such that said electronic tag scanning device retrieves the environmental-data upon coming within a predetermined range of said electronic tags, said stored environmental data relating to a characteristic of the associated item that is relevant to interpretation of the bio-sensor data. 56. A monitoring system as in claim 55, wherein the environmental-data is at least one of: (1) an EMI Code;(2) an item identification number;(3) an item model number;(4) a warning code;(5) a room code;(6) a floor code;(7) a building code;(8) a vehicle code;(9) a meal code; or(10) a nutrition code. 57. A monitoring system as in claim 55, wherein the first computer is configured to issue a warning message when retrieved environmental-data meets predefined warning-criteria. 58. A monitoring system as in claim 57, wherein the first computer is further configured to communicate with a remote computer and wherein the warning message is transmitted to the remote computer. 59. A monitoring system as in claim 57, further comprising a display in communication with the first computer and configured to display at least one of the environmental data and the warning message. 60. A monitoring system as in claim 59, wherein the display is at least one of: (a) a display associated with a personal digital assistant;(b) a LCD display associated with a watch;(c) a segmented display associated with a watch;(d) an LCD display associates with the first computer;(e) video-enabled glasses;(f) video-enabled goggles;(g) video-enabled helmets;(h) a video-enabled room; or(i) a video-enabled transparent surface. 61. A body and environment monitoring system, comprising: a bio-sensor associated with a body and configured to generate sensor-data for at least one body-parameter;an electronic tag scanning device associated with the body and configured to receive electronic tag transmissions comprising environmental-data stored in electronic tags associated with items in an environment, the electronic tags remaining with their respective associated item within the environment such that the electronic tag scanning device retrieves the environmental-data when the monitored body comes within a predetermined range of the electronic tags, the stored environmental data relating to a characteristic of the associated item that is relevant to interpretation of the bio-sensor data;a first computer associated with the body and configured to retrieve the sensor-data from the bio-sensor and the environmental-data from the electronic tag scanning device;a memory for storing the bio-sensor data and the environmental-data;wherein the combination of the first computer the at least one bio-sensor and at least one electronic tag scanning device comprise a body-monitor device;a first network operating in accordance with a predetermined protocol;a second network comprising a plurality of the body-monitor devices;a gateway operatively coupled to the first network and to the second network; andan HTTP server embedded in one of the gateway and the body-monitor devices. 62. A body and environment monitoring system as in claim 61, wherein the electronic tag scanning device is configured to transmit a trigger signal if no electronic tag transmissions are received during a predetermined amount of time. 63. A body and environment monitoring system as in claim 61, where in the electronic tag scanning device is an RFID STR device. 64. A body and environment monitoring system as in claim 63, wherein the first computer is further configured to: issue a warning message when the environmental-data meets predefined warning-criteria; andissue a BREM-alert when the environmental-data meets predefined BREM-alert-criteria. 65. A body and environment monitoring system as in claim 64, further comprising a display wherein the display is configured to display at least one of the sensor-data, the environmental-data, the warning message and the BREM-alert.
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