최소 단어 이상 선택하여야 합니다.
최대 10 단어까지만 선택 가능합니다.
다음과 같은 기능을 한번의 로그인으로 사용 할 수 있습니다.
NTIS 바로가기다음과 같은 기능을 한번의 로그인으로 사용 할 수 있습니다.
DataON 바로가기다음과 같은 기능을 한번의 로그인으로 사용 할 수 있습니다.
Edison 바로가기다음과 같은 기능을 한번의 로그인으로 사용 할 수 있습니다.
Kafe 바로가기국가/구분 | United States(US) Patent 등록 |
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국제특허분류(IPC7판) |
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출원번호 | US-0961542 (2015-12-07) |
등록번호 | US-9344233 (2016-05-17) |
발명자 / 주소 |
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출원인 / 주소 |
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대리인 / 주소 |
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인용정보 | 피인용 횟수 : 1 인용 특허 : 559 |
Methods and systems are described for determining a plurality of transmission levels for, e.g., a plurality of time-frequency channels and/or a plurality of tones. The transmission levels may be determined by a first node based on, for example, a received transmission from a second node. The first n
Methods and systems are described for determining a plurality of transmission levels for, e.g., a plurality of time-frequency channels and/or a plurality of tones. The transmission levels may be determined by a first node based on, for example, a received transmission from a second node. The first node may generate a signal, which may be based on, for example, an originator-based pseudorandom sequence, a recipient-based pseudorandom sequence, and/or a complex sinusoid. The first node may transmit the signal as an orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) transmission.
1. A method comprising: receiving, by a first node, a first transmission from a second node;determining, based at least in part on the first transmission, a plurality of transmission levels, respectively, for a plurality of time-frequency channels;generating a signal that comprises a recipient-based
1. A method comprising: receiving, by a first node, a first transmission from a second node;determining, based at least in part on the first transmission, a plurality of transmission levels, respectively, for a plurality of time-frequency channels;generating a signal that comprises a recipient-based first pseudorandom sequence; andtransmitting the signal, via the plurality of time-frequency channels and using the plurality of transmission levels, as at least part of an orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) second transmission via one or more antennas of a plurality of antennas of the first node. 2. The method of claim 1, wherein the signal comprises the recipient-based first pseudorandom sequence modified with user data that is associated with the second node. 3. The method of claim 1, wherein the signal comprises the recipient-based first pseudorandom sequence modified by an originator-based second pseudorandom sequence and an originating node index overlay. 4. The method of claim 1, wherein the generating the signal comprises generating the signal to further comprise an originator-based complex sinusoid that identifies an originator of the OFDM second transmission. 5. The method of claim 1, wherein the generating the signal comprises generating the signal to further comprise an originator-based pseudorandom sequence and an originator-based complex sinusoid that identifies an originator of the OFDM second transmission, wherein a first portion of the OFDM second transmission comprises a first portion of the signal modified by user data associated with the second node, and wherein a second portion of the OFDM second transmission comprises a second portion of the signal that is not modified by the user data. 6. The method of claim 1, wherein the signal comprises a pilot signal. 7. The method of claim 1, wherein the transmitting comprises transmitting the OFDM second transmission to multiple recipients using a multiple access scheme. 8. The method of claim 1, wherein the generating the signal comprises generating the signal to comprise: user data;the recipient-based first pseudorandom sequence, wherein the recipient-based first pseudorandom sequence identifies a recipient of the OFDM second transmission;an originator-based second pseudorandom sequence that identifies an originating group, associated with the OFDM second transmission, that comprises the first node; andan originator-based complex sinusoid that identifies an originator of the OFDM second transmission. 9. The method of claim 1, wherein the generating the signal comprises generating the signal to further comprise an originator-based complex signal component that identifies an originator of the OFDM second transmission. 10. The method of claim 1, wherein a first portion of the OFDM second transmission comprises a first portion of the signal modified by user data associated with the second node, and wherein a second portion of the OFDM second transmission comprises a second portion of the signal that is not modified by the user data. 11. The method of claim 1, wherein the generating the signal comprises generating the signal to comprise: user data;the recipient-based first pseudorandom sequence;a second pseudorandom sequence that identifies an originating group, associated with the OFDM second transmission, that comprises the first node; anda complex signal component that identifies an originator of the OFDM second transmission. 12. The method of claim 11, wherein each of the recipient-based first pseudorandom sequence, the second pseudorandom sequence, and the complex signal component is a pilot. 13. The method of claim 1, wherein the first node comprises a base station and the OFDM second transmission comprises a downlink OFDM transmission. 14. A method comprising: receiving, by a first node, a first transmission from a second node;determining, based at least in part on the first transmission, a plurality of transmission levels, respectively, for a plurality of tones;generating a signal that comprises a recipient-based first pseudorandom sequence modified by an originator-based second pseudorandom sequence and an originating node index overlay; andtransmitting the signal, using the plurality of tones and the plurality of transmission levels, as at least part of an orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) second transmission via one or more antennas of a plurality of antennas of the first node. 15. The method of claim 14, wherein the signal comprises the recipient-based first pseudorandom sequence modified with user data that is associated with the second node. 16. The method of claim 14, wherein the transmitting comprises transmitting the OFDM second transmission to multiple recipients using a multiple access scheme. 17. The method of claim 14, wherein the signal comprises a pilot signal. 18. The method of claim 14, wherein the generating the signal comprises generating the signal to further comprise an originator-based complex signal component that identifies an originator of the OFDM second transmission. 19. The method of claim 14, wherein a first portion of the OFDM second transmission comprises a first portion of the signal modified by user data associated with the second node, and wherein a second portion of the OFDM second transmission comprises a second portion of the signal that is not modified by the user data. 20. The method of claim 14, wherein the generating the signal comprises generating the signal to comprise: user data;the recipient-based first pseudorandom sequence;the originator-based second pseudorandom sequence, which identifies an originating group, associated with the OFDM second transmission, that comprises the first node; andan originator-based complex signal component that identifies an originator of the OFDM second transmission. 21. The method of claim 20, wherein each of the recipient-based first pseudorandom sequence, the originator-based second pseudorandom sequence, and the originator-based complex signal component is a pilot. 22. The method of claim 14, wherein: the signal is associated with the second node; andthe OFDM second transmission comprises a multi-tone OFDM symbol that comprises at least a portion of the signal modulated at a first range of the plurality of tones, and further comprises another signal, associated with a third node, modulated at a second range of the plurality of tones. 23. The method of claim 14, wherein the first node comprises a base station and the OFDM second transmission comprises a downlink OFDM transmission. 24. The method of claim 14, wherein the recipient-based first pseudorandom sequence is a pilot. 25. A method comprising: receiving, by a first node, a first transmission from a second node;determining, based at least in part on the first transmission, a plurality of transmission levels, respectively, for a plurality of tones;generating a signal that comprises a recipient-based first pseudorandom sequence and an originator-based complex sinusoid; andtransmitting the signal, using the plurality of tones and the plurality of transmission levels, as at least part of an orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) second transmission via one or more antennas of a plurality of antennas of the first node, wherein the originator-based complex sinusoid identifies an originator of the OFDM second transmission. 26. The method of claim 25, wherein the signal comprises the recipient-based first pseudorandom sequence modified with user data that is associated with the second node. 27. The method of claim 25, wherein the signal comprises the recipient-based first pseudorandom sequence modified by an originator-based second pseudorandom sequence and an originating node index overlay. 28. The method of claim 25, wherein a first portion of the OFDM second transmission comprises a first portion of the signal modified by user data associated with the second node, and wherein a second portion of the OFDM second transmission comprises a second portion of the signal that is not modified by the user data. 29. The method of claim 25, wherein the transmitting comprises transmitting the OFDM second transmission to multiple recipients using a multiple access scheme. 30. The method of claim 25, wherein the generating the signal comprises generating the signal to comprise: user data;the recipient-based first pseudorandom sequence;a second pseudorandom sequence that identifies an originating group, associated with the OFDM second transmission, that comprises the first node; andthe originator-based complex sinusoid that identifies the originator of the OFDM second transmission. 31. The method of claim 30, wherein each of the recipient-based first pseudorandom sequence, the second pseudorandom sequence, and the originator-based complex sinusoid is a pilot. 32. The method of claim 25, wherein: the signal is associated with the second node; andthe OFDM second transmission comprises a multi-tone OFDM symbol that comprises at least a portion of the signal modulated at a first range of the plurality of tones, and further comprises another signal, associated with a third node, modulated at a second range of the plurality of tones. 33. The method of claim 25, wherein the first node comprises a base station and the OFDM second transmission comprises a downlink OFDM transmission. 34. The method of claim 25, wherein the recipient-based first pseudorandom sequence is a pilot. 35. A method comprising: receiving, by a first node, a first transmission from a second node;determining, based at least in part on the first transmission, a plurality of transmission levels, respectively, for a plurality of tones;generating a signal that comprises a recipient-based first pseudorandom sequence, an originator-based pseudorandom sequence, and an originator-based complex sinusoid; andtransmitting the signal, using the plurality of tones and the plurality of transmission levels, as at least part of an orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) second transmission via one or more antennas of a plurality of antennas of the first node,wherein the originator-based complex sinusoid identifies an originator of the OFDM second transmission, andwherein a first portion of the OFDM second transmission comprises a first portion of the signal modified by user data associated with the second node, and wherein a second portion of the OFDM second transmission comprises a second portion of the signal that is not modified by the user data. 36. The method of claim 35, wherein the signal comprises the recipient-based first pseudorandom sequence modified with the user data. 37. The method of claim 35, wherein the signal comprises the recipient-based first pseudorandom sequence modified by the originator-based pseudorandom sequence and the originator-based complex sinusoid. 38. The method of claim 35, wherein the transmitting comprises transmitting the OFDM second transmission to multiple recipients using a multiple access scheme. 39. The method of claim 35, wherein the originator-based pseudorandom sequence identifies an originating group, associated with the OFDM second transmission, that comprises the first node. 40. The method of claim 35, wherein: the signal is associated with the second node; andthe OFDM second transmission comprises a multi-tone OFDM symbol that comprises at least a portion of the signal modulated at a first range of the plurality of tones, and further comprises another signal, associated with a third node, modulated at a second range of the plurality of tones. 41. The method of claim 35, wherein each of the recipient-based first pseudorandom sequence, the originator-based pseudorandom sequence, and the originator-based complex sinusoid is a pilot. 42. The method of claim 35, wherein the first node comprises a base station and the OFDM second transmission comprises a downlink OFDM transmission. 43. The method of claim 35, wherein the recipient-based first pseudorandom sequence is a pilot. 44. A method comprising: receiving, by a first node, a first transmission from a second node;determining, based at least in part on the first transmission, a plurality of transmission levels, respectively, for a plurality of tones; generating a signal that comprises: user data;a recipient-based first pseudorandom sequence, wherein the recipient-based first pseudorandom sequence identifies a recipient of an orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) second transmission;an originator-based second pseudorandom sequence that identifies an originating group, associated with the OFDM second transmission, that comprises the first node; andan originator-based complex sinusoid that identifies an originator of the OFDM second transmission; andtransmitting the signal, using the plurality of tones and the plurality of transmission levels, as at least part of the OFDM second transmission via one or more antennas of a plurality of antennas of the first node. 45. The method of claim 44, wherein the signal comprises the recipient-based first pseudorandom sequence modified with the user data. 46. The method of claim 44, wherein the signal comprises the recipient-based first pseudorandom sequence modified by the originator-based second pseudorandom sequence and an originating node index overlay. 47. The method of claim 44, wherein a first portion of the OFDM second transmission comprises a first portion of the signal modified by the user data associated with the second node, and wherein a second portion of the OFDM second transmission comprises a second portion of the signal that is not modified by the user data. 48. The method of claim 44, wherein the transmitting comprises transmitting the OFDM second transmission to multiple recipients using a multiple access scheme. 49. The method of claim 44, wherein: the signal is associated with the second node; andthe OFDM second transmission comprises a multi-tone OFDM symbol that comprises at least a portion of the signal modulated at a first range of the plurality of tones, and further comprises another signal, associated with a third node, modulated at a second range of the plurality of tones. 50. The method of claim 44, wherein each of the recipient-based first pseudorandom sequence, the originator-based second pseudorandom sequence, and the originator-based complex sinusoid is a pilot. 51. The method of claim 44, wherein the first node comprises a base station and the OFDM second transmission comprises a downlink OFDM transmission. 52. The method of claim 44, wherein the recipient-based first pseudorandom sequence is a pilot. 53. A method comprising: receiving, by a first node, a first transmission from a second node;determining, based at least in part on the first transmission, a plurality of transmission levels, respectively, for a plurality of tones;generating a signal, associated with the second node, that comprises a recipient-based first pseudorandom sequence; andtransmitting the signal, using the plurality of tones and the plurality of transmission levels, as at least part of an orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) second transmission via one or more antennas of a plurality of antennas of the first node,wherein the OFDM second transmission comprises a multi-tone OFDM symbol that comprises at least a portion of the signal modulated at a first range of the plurality of tones, and further comprises another signal, associated with a third node, modulated at a second range of the plurality of tones. 54. The method of claim 53, wherein the signal comprises the recipient-based first pseudorandom sequence modified with user data. 55. The method of claim 53, wherein the signal comprises the recipient-based first pseudorandom sequence modified by an originator-based second pseudorandom sequence and an originating node index overlay. 56. The method of claim 53, wherein the generating the signal comprises generating the signal to further comprise a complex signal component that identifies an originator of the OFDM second transmission. 57. The method of claim 53, wherein a first portion of the OFDM second transmission comprises a first portion of the signal modified by user data, and wherein a second portion of the OFDM second transmission comprises a second portion of the signal that is not modified by the user data. 58. The method of claim 53, wherein the transmitting comprises transmitting the OFDM second transmission to at least the second node and the third node using a multiple access scheme. 59. The method of claim 53, wherein the generating the signal comprises generating the signal to comprise: user data;the recipient-based first pseudorandom sequence;a second pseudorandom sequence that identifies an originating group, associated with the OFDM second transmission, that comprises the first node; anda complex signal component that identifies an originator of the OFDM second transmission. 60. The method of claim 59, wherein each of the recipient-based first pseudorandom sequence, the second pseudorandom sequence, and the complex signal component is a pilot. 61. The method of claim 53, wherein the first node comprises a base station and the OFDM second transmission comprises a downlink OFDM transmission. 62. The method of claim 53, wherein the recipient-based first pseudorandom sequence is a pilot. 63. A first node comprising: a plurality of antennas; andcircuitry configured to: determine, based at least in part on a first transmission received from a second node, a plurality of transmission levels, respectively, for a plurality of time-frequency channels; andcause a signal, comprising a recipient-based first pseudorandom sequence, to be transmitted via the plurality of time-frequency channels and using the plurality of transmission levels, as at least part of an orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) second transmission via one or more antennas of the plurality of antennas. 64. The first node of claim 63, wherein the circuitry is configured to generate the signal to further comprise a complex pilot that identifies an originator of the OFDM second transmission. 65. The first node of claim 63, wherein a first portion of the OFDM second transmission comprises a first portion of the signal modified by user data associated with the second node, and wherein a second portion of the OFDM second transmission comprises a second portion of the signal that is not modified by the user data. 66. The first node of claim 63, wherein the circuitry is configured to generate the signal to comprise: user data;the recipient-based first pseudorandom sequence;a second pseudorandom sequence that identifies an originating group, associated with the OFDM second transmission, that comprises the first node; anda complex signal component that identifies an originator of the OFDM second transmission. 67. The first node of claim 66, wherein each of the recipient-based first pseudorandom sequence, the second pseudorandom sequence, and the complex signal component is a pilot. 68. The first node of claim 63, wherein the first node comprises a base station and the OFDM second transmission comprises a downlink OFDM transmission. 69. The first node of claim 63, wherein the recipient-based first pseudorandom sequence is a pilot. 70. The first node of claim 63, wherein the signal comprises the recipient-based first pseudorandom sequence modified with user data that is associated with the second node. 71. The first node of claim 63, wherein the signal comprises the recipient-based first pseudorandom sequence modified by an originator-based second pseudorandom sequence and an originating node index overlay. 72. The first node of claim 63, wherein the circuitry is configured to generate the signal to further comprise an originator-based complex sinusoid that identifies an originator of the OFDM second transmission. 73. The first node of claim 63, wherein the circuitry is configured to generate the signal to further comprise an originator-based pseudorandom sequence and an originator-based complex sinusoid that identifies an originator of the OFDM second transmission, wherein a first portion of the OFDM second transmission comprises a first portion of the signal modified by user data associated with the second node, and wherein a second portion of the OFDM second transmission comprises a second portion of the signal that is not modified by the user data. 74. The first node of claim 63, wherein the signal comprises a pilot signal. 75. The first node of claim 63, wherein the circuitry is configured to cause the OFDM second transmission to be transmitted to multiple recipients using a multiple access scheme. 76. The first node of claim 63, wherein the circuitry is configured to generate the signal to comprise: user data;the recipient-based first pseudorandom sequence, wherein the recipient-based first pseudorandom sequence identifies a recipient of the OFDM second transmission;an originator-based second pseudorandom sequence that identifies an originating group, associated with the OFDM second transmission, that comprises the first node; andan originator-based complex sinusoid that identifies an originator of the OFDM second transmission. 77. The first node of claim 63, wherein the circuitry comprises a processor. 78. A system comprising: a first node comprising: a plurality of antennas; andfirst circuitry configured to: determine, based at least in part on a first transmission received from a second node, a plurality of transmission levels, respectively, for a plurality of time-frequency channels; andcause a signal, comprising a recipient-based first pseudorandom sequence, to be transmitted via the plurality of time-frequency channels and using the plurality of transmission levels, as at least part of an orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) second transmission via one or more antennas of the plurality of antennas; anda second node comprising: at least one antenna; andsecond circuitry configured to determine whether to process the OFDM second transmission, received via the at least one antenna of the second node, based at least in part on the recipient-based first pseudorandom sequence. 79. The system of claim 78, wherein the signal comprises the recipient-based first pseudorandom sequence modified with user data that is associated with the second node. 80. The system of claim 78, wherein the first circuitry is configured to generate the signal to comprise: user data;the recipient-based first pseudorandom sequence, wherein the recipient-based first pseudorandom sequence identifies a recipient of the OFDM second transmission;an originator-based second pseudorandom sequence that identifies an originating group, associated with the OFDM second transmission, that comprises the first node; andan originator-based complex sinusoid that identifies an originator of the OFDM second transmission. 81. The system of claim 78, wherein the first circuitry is configured to cause the OFDM second transmission to be transmitted to multiple recipients using a multiple access scheme. 82. The system of claim 78, wherein the first circuitry comprises a first processor and the second circuitry comprises a second processor. 83. The system of claim 78, wherein the signal comprises the recipient-based first pseudorandom sequence modified by an originator-based second pseudorandom sequence and an originating node index overlay. 84. The system of claim 78, wherein the signal further comprises a complex pilot that identifies an originator of the OFDM second transmission. 85. The system of claim 78, wherein a first portion of the OFDM second transmission comprises a first portion of the signal modified by user data associated with the second node, and wherein a second portion of the OFDM second transmission comprises a second portion of the signal that is not modified by the user data. 86. The system of claim 78, wherein the first circuitry is configured to generate the signal to comprise: user data;the recipient-based first pseudorandom sequence;a second pseudorandom sequence that identifies an originating group, associated with the OFDM second transmission, that comprises the first node; anda complex signal component that identifies an originator of the OFDM second transmission. 87. The system of claim 86, wherein each of the recipient-based first pseudorandom sequence, the second pseudorandom sequence, and the complex signal component is a pilot. 88. The system of claim 78, wherein the first node comprises a base station and the OFDM second transmission comprises a downlink OFDM transmission. 89. The system of claim 78, wherein the recipient-based first pseudorandom sequence is a pilot. 90. A method comprising: receiving, by a first node, a plurality of transmissions from a plurality of other nodes;determining, based at least in part on the plurality of transmissions, a plurality of transmission levels, respectively, for a plurality of time-frequency channels;generating a plurality of recipient-based pseudorandom sequences associated, respectively, with the plurality of other nodes; andtransmitting the plurality of recipient-based pseudorandom sequences, via the plurality of time-frequency channels and using the plurality of transmission levels, as at least part of an orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) transmission via one or more antennas of a plurality of antennas of the first node. 91. The method of claim 90, wherein the transmitting the plurality of recipient-based pseudorandom sequences comprises transmitting the plurality of recipient-based pseudorandom sequences modified with user data. 92. The method of claim 90, wherein the transmitting the plurality of recipient-based pseudorandom sequences comprises transmitting the plurality of recipient-based pseudorandom sequences each modified by an originator-based pseudorandom sequence and an originating node index overlay. 93. The method of claim 90, further comprising generating a complex signal component that identifies an originator of the OFDM transmission, wherein the transmitting comprises transmitting the complex signal component via the one or more antennas. 94. The method of claim 90, wherein a first portion of the OFDM transmission comprises a first portion of the OFDM transmission modified by user data, and wherein a second portion of the OFDM transmission comprises a second portion of the OFDM transmission that is not modified by the user data. 95. The method of claim 90, wherein each of the plurality of recipient-based pseudorandom sequences is a pilot. 96. The method of claim 90, wherein the transmitting comprises transmitting the OFDM transmission to at least the plurality of other nodes using a multiple access scheme. 97. The method of claim 90, wherein the transmitting comprises transmitting: user data;the plurality of recipient-based pseudorandom sequences;another pseudorandom sequence that identifies an originating group, associated with the OFDM transmission, that comprises the first node; anda complex signal component that identifies an originator of the OFDM transmission. 98. The method of claim 97, wherein each of the plurality of recipient-based pseudorandom sequences, the another pseudorandom sequence, and the complex signal component is a pilot. 99. The method of claim 90, wherein the first node comprises a base station and the OFDM transmission comprises a downlink OFDM transmission.
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