[특허]Apparatus and methods for performing brain surgery

Apparatus and methods for performing brain surgery 원문보기

IPC분류정보
국가/구분	United States(US) Patent 등록
국제특허분류(IPC7판)	A61B-019/00 A61B-017/02 A61B-017/34 A61B-017/00
출원번호	US-0134360 (2013-12-19)
등록번호	US-9386974 (2016-07-12)
발명자 / 주소	Wilson, Jeffrey A.
출원인 / 주소	Vycor Medical, Inc.
대리인 / 주소	RatnerPrestia
인용정보	피인용 횟수 : 0 인용 특허 : 135

초록 ▼

Less invasive surgical techniques for performing brain surgery are disclosed in which a dilating obturator and cannula assembly is inserted into brain tissue until the obturator tip and cannula are adjacent to the target tissue. The obturator is removed and surgery is performed through the cannula. In preferred embodiments the obturator and cannula are placed using image guidance techniques and systems to coordinate placement with pre-operative surgical planning. A stylet with associated image guidance may be inserted prior to insertion of the obturator and cannula assembly to guide insertion of the obturator and cannula assembly. Surgery preferably is performed using an endoscope partially inserted into the cannula with an image of the target tissue projected onto a monitor. Dilating obturator structures having a rounded or semi-spherical tip and/or an optical window for visualizing brain tissue during expansion are contemplated.

대표청구항 ▼

1. A surgical access device for brain surgery, the surgical access device comprising: an obturator having a proximal obturator end, a distal obturator end and an obturator shaft extending between the proximal obturator end and the distal obturator end, the distal obturator end comprising a transparent window forming an atraumatic blunt dilating tip;a cannula having a proximal cannula end and a distal cannula end and a longitudinal access channel extending from the proximal cannula end to the distal cannula end, the cannula being configured and dimensioned to removably mount over the obturator shaft with the proximal cannula end adjacent the proximal obturator end, and the distal obturator end extending outside the distal cannula end; andan image guidance identification device comprising image guidance reflectors attached to and located outside the obturator and configured to indicate the position of the surgical access device to an image guidance system to allow insertion of the surgical access device in tissue under guidance without requiring insertion of a stylet in advance of the surgical access device. 2. The surgical access device of claim 1, wherein the distal cannula end comprises a chamfered leading edge. 3. The surgical access device of claim 1, wherein the cannula comprises a transparent material. 4. The surgical access device of claim 1, wherein the cannula is cylindrical. 5. The surgical access device of claim 1, wherein the proximal obturator end comprises a handle portion. 6. The surgical access device of claim 5, wherein the handle portion is larger than the longitudinal access channel to prevent the cannula from sliding over the proximal obturator end. 7. The surgical access device of claim 6, wherein the image guidance identification device is mounted to the handle portion. 8. The surgical access device of claim 1, wherein the atraumatic blunt dilating tip comprises a rounded surface. 9. The surgical access device of claim 1, wherein the atraumatic blunt dilating tip comprises a semi-spherical surface. 10. The surgical access device of claim 1, wherein the obturator comprises a longitudinal obturator channel extending to the atraumatic blunt dilating tip. 11. The surgical access device of claim 1, wherein the longitudinal obturator channel is configured and dimensioned to receive an endoscope. 12. The surgical access device of claim 1, wherein the obturator does not include an access channel through the atraumatic blunt dilating tip. 13. The surgical access device of claim 1, wherein the obturator further comprises a longitudinal stylet channel that is configured and dimensioned to receive a stylet. 14. The surgical access device of claim 1, wherein the obturator shaft is cylindrical. 15. The surgical access device of claim 1, wherein the image guidance identification device is mounted directly to the obturator. 16. The surgical access device of claim 1, wherein the image guidance identification device is mounted to the proximal obturator end. 17. The surgical access device of claim 1, wherein the image guidance reflectors comprise infrared reflectors. 18. The surgical access device of claim 17, wherein the infrared reflectors comprise three infrared reflectors. 19. The surgical access device of claim 1, wherein the obturator is pre-calibrated to an image guidance system. 20. The surgical access device of claim 1, wherein the image guidance identification device is removable from the cannula with the obturator.

이 특허에 인용된 특허 (135)

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IPC	Description
A	생활필수품
A62	인명구조; 소방(사다리 E06C)
A62B	인명구조용의 기구, 장치 또는 방법(특히 의료용에 사용되는 밸브 A61M 39/00; 특히 물에서 쓰이는 인명구조 장치 또는 방법 B63C 9/00; 잠수장비 B63C 11/00; 특히 항공기에 쓰는 것, 예. 낙하산, 투출좌석 B64D; 특히 광산에서 쓰이는 구조장치 E21F 11/00)
A62B-1/08	.. 윈치 또는 풀리에 제동기구가 있는 것

내보내기 구분	파일저장 인쇄 메일전송
구성항목	기본정보 상세정보 관리번호, 국가코드, 자료구분, 상태, 출원번호, 출원일자, 공개번호, 공개일자, 등록번호, 등록일자, 발명명칭(한글), 발명명칭(영문), 출원인(한글), 출원인(영문), 출원인코드, 대표IPC 관리번호, 국가코드, 자료구분, 상태, 출원번호, 출원일자, 공개번호, 공개일자, 공고번호, 공고일자, 등록번호, 등록일자, 발명명칭(한글), 발명명칭(영문), 출원인(한글), 출원인(영문), 출원인코드, 대표출원인, 출원인국적, 출원인주소, 발명자, 발명자E, 발명자코드, 발명자주소, 발명자 우편번호, 발명자국적, 대표IPC, IPC코드, 요약, 미국특허분류, 대리인주소, 대리인코드, 대리인(한글), 대리인(영문), 국제공개일자, 국제공개번호, 국제출원일자, 국제출원번호, 우선권, 우선권주장일, 우선권국가, 우선권출원번호, 원출원일자, 원출원번호, 지정국, Citing Patents, Cited Patents
저장형식	Text(ASCII format) Excel format PIAS분석(.xls)
메일정보	받는사람 (필수) @ 보내는사람 (선택) @ 제목 내용 KISTI 검색결과 이메일 서비스
안내	총 건의 자료가 검색되었습니다. 다운받으실 자료의 인덱스를 입력하세요. (1-10,000) 검색결과의 순서대로 최대 10,000건 까지 다운로드가 가능합니다. 데이타가 많을 경우 속도가 느려질 수 있습니다.(최대 2~3분 소요) 다운로드 파일은 UTF-8 형태로 저장됩니다. 파일의 내용이 제대로 보이지 않을실 때는 웹브라우저 상단의 보기 -> 인코딩 -> 자동선택 여부를 확인하십시오. ~ Text(ASCII format) Excel format

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Apparatus and methods for performing brain surgery 원문보기

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Apparatus and methods for performing brain surgery 원문보기

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