A process for extracting lycopene, comprising the following steps: pressing and dehydrating tomato pomace which is the by-products of tomato processing production, then drying it to control the water content in the range from 10% to 20%; crushing the dried tomato pomace, and separating tomato skins
A process for extracting lycopene, comprising the following steps: pressing and dehydrating tomato pomace which is the by-products of tomato processing production, then drying it to control the water content in the range from 10% to 20%; crushing the dried tomato pomace, and separating tomato skins and tomato seeds by air blast process, granulating the separated tomato skins and extracting them, then purifying by removing impurity from the extracted lycopene with active carbon. The process uses the by-products of tomato production as raw material, thus increasing the utilization ratio of tomatoes; the way of separating the seeds and skins after dehydrating and drying can save water and reduce the discharge of pollutant; the addition of antioxidant in the process of drying avoids the impact of high temperature on lycopene; extracting after granulating the tomato skins significantly increases the extracting efficiency; treating the extracting solution with active carbon effectively can remove the pesticide residues, impurities, odor etc., and thus increase the quality of lycopene.
대표청구항▼
1. A process for extracting lycopene, comprising the following steps: a) dehydrating the raw material containing lycopene;b) drying the dehydrated raw material containing lycopene in the presence of an antioxidant other than lycopene;c) coarsely crushing the dried raw material containing lycopene;d)
1. A process for extracting lycopene, comprising the following steps: a) dehydrating the raw material containing lycopene;b) drying the dehydrated raw material containing lycopene in the presence of an antioxidant other than lycopene;c) coarsely crushing the dried raw material containing lycopene;d) separating the coarsely crushed raw material containing lycopene by air blast process to a portion of raw material having a greater relative density and a lesser relative density, and taking the portion of raw material with a lesser relative density;e) finely crushing the portion of raw material with a lesser relative density obtained after separation step and granulating it, wherein the portion of raw material with a lesser relative density comprises tomato skins and tomato seeds, the weight of the tomato seeds is less than 0.5% of the total weight, and the weight of the tomato skins is greater than 99% of the total weight;f) subjecting the resulting granules to extraction with organic solvent;g) treating the resultant of extraction with active carbon and filtering, then concentrating the filtrate to obtain lycopene product. 2. The process for the extraction of lycopene according to claim 1, wherein the raw material containing lycopene is tomato pomace comprising tomato seeds. 3. The Process for extracting lycopene according to claim 1, wherein the dehydration of the raw material containing lycopene is carried out by compressing, and the water content of the dehydrated raw material is controlled at about 70% of the total weight. 4. The process for extracting lycopene according to claim 1, wherein the antioxidant is a water soluble antioxidant which is one of proanthocyanidin, grape polyphenol, tea polyphenol. 5. The process for extracting lycopene according to claim 1, wherein the drying is to dry the dehydrated raw material containing lycopene through the belt dryer, the drying temperature is 200-300° C., and the water content of the dried raw material is 10-20% by weight. 6. The process for extracting lycopene according to claim 1, wherein the coarse crush is to crush the dried raw material to debris with a size of 4-6 mm. 7. The process for extracting lycopene according to claim 1, wherein the fine crushing is to crush the raw material to 40-60 mesh, and the granulation is to granulate the finely crushed raw material through granulator, and resulting granules have a diameter of 0.3-0.5 cm and length of 0.5-1 cm. 8. The process for extracting lycopene according to claim 1, wherein the organic solvent is one of alkane, esters and ethers, the addition amount of the organic solvent is 1-10 times the weight of the granules obtained from the granulation step. 9. The process for extracting lycopene according to claim 1, wherein the active carbon used is powdered active carbon, wherein the treatment with active carbon is carried out by adding the powdered active carbon to the resultant of extraction and stirring it, the weight ratio of the active carbon to the resultant of extraction is 1:50-500, the stirring temperature is 40-80° C., and the stirring time is 30-150 minutes.
George Dewey P. ; Rigge Ronald James ; Williams Delbert L. ; Kaiser Ronald E. ; Carter ; Jr. Lewis M., Method for skinning the seeds of legumes, drupes, and grains.
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