Methods and systems for directing birds away from equipment
원문보기
IPC분류정보
국가/구분
United States(US) Patent
등록
국제특허분류(IPC7판)
G01C-023/00
B64B-001/06
A01M-029/10
A01M-029/12
A01M-029/16
A01M-031/00
출원번호
US-0686707
(2012-11-27)
등록번호
US-9474265
(2016-10-25)
발명자
/ 주소
Duncan, William D.
Hyde, Roderick A.
Ishikawa, Muriel Y.
Kare, Jordin T.
Weaver, Thomas A.
Wood, Jr., Lowell L.
출원인 / 주소
Elwha LLC
대리인 / 주소
Foley & Lardner LLP
인용정보
피인용 횟수 :
2인용 특허 :
13
초록▼
A system for directing a bird away from equipment includes an item of equipment and a detector configured to detect a bird that could be harmed by or that could harm the equipment and to determine the proximity of the bird to the equipment. The system also includes an unmanned aerial vehicle and a p
A system for directing a bird away from equipment includes an item of equipment and a detector configured to detect a bird that could be harmed by or that could harm the equipment and to determine the proximity of the bird to the equipment. The system also includes an unmanned aerial vehicle and a pilot system configured to control the unmanned aerial vehicle.
대표청구항▼
1. A system for directing a bird away from equipment, comprising: a detector configured to detect a bird that could be harmed by or that could harm an item of equipment and to determine the proximity of the bird to the equipment;an unmanned aerial vehicle comprising;a pilot system configured to cont
1. A system for directing a bird away from equipment, comprising: a detector configured to detect a bird that could be harmed by or that could harm an item of equipment and to determine the proximity of the bird to the equipment;an unmanned aerial vehicle comprising;a pilot system configured to control the unmanned aerial vehicle; anda plurality of emitters configured to generate a gradient field to influence the bird, wherein the plurality of emitters cooperatively generate a first intensity field in an area that the bird is being directed away from and a second intensity field having a lower intensity than the first intensity field where the bird is being directed toward. 2. The system of claim 1, wherein the unmanned aerial vehicle comprises an on-board detector. 3. The system of claim 1, wherein the detector comprises an off-board detector. 4. The system of claim 1, further comprising a second unmanned aerial vehicle. 5. The system of claim 4, wherein the first and second unmanned aerial vehicles cooperate to produce behavior that induces a particular flight path for the bird. 6. The system of claim 1, wherein the pilot system comprises robotic controls configured to operate the unmanned aerial vehicle. 7. The system of claim 1, wherein the pilot system is configured to allow the unmanned aerial vehicle to be remotely operated. 8. The system of claim 1, further comprising a monitor to document the encounter of the bird and the unmanned aerial vehicle. 9. The system of claim 8, wherein the monitor is on-board the unmanned aerial vehicle. 10. The system of claim 8, wherein the monitor is off-board the unmanned aerial vehicle. 11. The system of claim 8, wherein the monitor is configured to record the encounter of the bird and the unmanned aerial vehicle. 12. The system of claim 1, wherein the appearance of the unmanned aerial vehicle is selected to influence the bird. 13. The system of claim 1, wherein the method of flight of the unmanned aerial vehicle is selected to influence the bird. 14. The system of claim 1, wherein the unmanned aerial vehicle is configured to project a substance toward the bird. 15. The system of claim 14, wherein the substance is an odorant. 16. The system of claim 14, wherein the substance is an aerosol. 17. The system of claim 14, wherein the substance is paint. 18. The system of claim 14, wherein the substance is water. 19. The system of claim 1, wherein the unmanned aerial vehicle further comprises lights. 20. The system of claim 19, wherein the lights are configured to flash. 21. The system of claim 1, wherein the unmanned aerial vehicle further comprises a speaker. 22. The system of claim 21, wherein the speaker is configured to emit audible sounds. 23. The system of claim 21, wherein the speaker is configured to emit audio-modulated ultrasonic sound configured to frequency down-convert in the atmosphere to produce a specified audible sound. 24. The system of claim 1, wherein the gradient field is configured to repel the bird. 25. The system of claim 1, wherein the gradient field is configured to attract the bird. 26. A system for directing a bird away from equipment, comprising: a detector configured to detect a bird that could be harmed by or that could harm an item of equipment and to determine the proximity of the bird to the equipment;a first unmanned aerial vehicle comprising;a second unmanned aerial vehicle comprising;a pilot system configured to control the unmanned aerial vehicles; anda plurality of emitters configured to generate a gradient field to influence the bird, wherein the plurality of emitters cooperatively generate a first intensity field in an area that the bird is being directed away from and a second intensity field having a lower intensity than the first intensity field where the bird is being directed toward;wherein the first and second unmanned aerial vehicles cooperate to produce behavior that induces a particular flight path for the bird. 27. The system of claim 26: wherein at least one of the first and the second the unmanned aerial vehicles is configured to project a substance toward the bird and wherein the substance is at least one of an odorant, an aerosol, a paint, and water. 28. A system for directing a bird away from equipment, comprising: a detector configured to detect a bird that could be harmed by or that could harm an item of equipment and to determine the proximity of the bird to the equipment;an unmanned aerial vehicle comprising a speaker;a pilot system configured to control the unmanned aerial vehicle; andan emitter configured to generate a gradient field to influence the bird, wherein the gradient field includes a first intensity field in an area that the bird is being directed away from and a second intensity field where the bird is being directed toward;wherein the unmanned aerial vehicle is configured to project a substance toward the bird and wherein the substance is at least one of an odorant, an aerosol, a paint, and water. 29. A system for directing a bird away from equipment, comprising: a detector configured to detect a bird that could be harmed by or that could harm an item of equipment and to determine the proximity of the bird to the equipment;a first unmanned aerial vehicle lights, wherein the lights are configured to flash;a second unmanned aerial vehicle;a pilot system configured to control the unmanned aerial vehicles; anda plurality of emitters configured to generate a gradient field to influence the bird, wherein the plurality of emitters cooperatively generate a first intensity field in an area that the bird is being directed away from and a second intensity field having a lower intensity than the first intensity field where the bird is being directed toward;wherein the unmanned aerial vehicle is configured to project a substance toward the bird and wherein the substance is at least one of an odorant, an aerosol, a paint, and water; andwherein the first and second unmanned aerial vehicles cooperate to produce behavior that induces a particular flight path for the bird.
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이 특허에 인용된 특허 (13)
Pinton,Marco; Santarelli,Luciano, Device for keeping birds away with differential management functions.
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Schulte Peter (Arnsberg DEX) Schmees Siegfried (Geseke DEX) Lepper Werner (Erwitte DEX) Nolte Dieter (Geseke DEX), Process and apparatus for the avoidance of bird impacts on airplanes.
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