[특허]Modular shelter systems and methods

Reaction, Inc.

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특허 상세정보

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내보내기 페이스북 공유 트위터 공유 카카오톡 공유

Modular shelter systems and methods

특허상세정보
국가/구분	United States(US) Patent 등록
국제특허분류(IPC7판)	E04F-019/00 E04H-001/12 H04W-048/00 H04W-084/18
출원번호	US-0990138 (2016-01-07)
등록번호	US-9580923 (2017-02-28)
발명자 / 주소	McDaniel, Jr., Michael D.
출원인 / 주소	Reaction, Inc.
대리인 / 주소	Fish & Richardson P.C.
인용정보	피인용 횟수 : 5 인용 특허 : 48

초록

A modular shelter includes a base; and a unibody shell coupled to the base, the shell formed to include a roof and at least one side to define an indoor human-occupiable environment substantially enclosed within the base and the shell.

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1. A modular shelter, comprising: a base;a unibody shell coupled to the base, the shell formed to comprise a roof and at least one side to define an indoor human-occupiable environment substantially enclosed within the base and the shell, the unibody shell comprising a core structure sandwiched between an inner skin surface and an outer skin surface, the core structure comprising a honeycomb or fluted member, the unibody shell comprising at least one door opening;a ledge that extends along a perimeter of the base and comprises a mounting surface for the unibody shell;a gasket positioned on the mounting surface that at least partially seals an interface between the unibody shell and the base;one or more latches that secure the unibody shell to the base;a door mounted in the door opening; andone or more sensors mounted in the door opening or unibody shell that is configured to automatically determine a type of the door mounted in the door opening. 2. The modular shelter of claim 1, wherein the core structure comprises an insulation layer of the unibody shell. 3. The modular shelter of claim 1, wherein the roof and side are thermally fused together. 4. The modular shelter of claim 1, further comprising at least one of: a plurality of lifting lugs positioned on at least one of the unibody shell or the base; ora plurality of hand lift spaces formed on at least one of the unibody shell and/or the base. 5. The modular shelter of claim 1, wherein the base comprises a structural web member that comprises a Tillable volume. 6. The modular shelter of claim 5, wherein the structural web member comprises: a void area sized to contain or enclose one or more plumbing components or plumbing fixtures; andone or more screens that cover the void area. 7. The modular shelter of claim 1, wherein the base comprises a plurality of adjustable leveling legs configured to level the modular shelter on a surface. 8. The modular shelter of claim 1, further comprising a furniture member connected to the interior surface of the side, the furniture member moveable between a deployed position such that the furniture member extends into the indoor human-occupiable environment and a stored position in which the furniture member is positioned in a recess defined in the interior surface of the side. 9. The modular shelter of claim 8, wherein the furniture member comprises at least one of a bed, a desk, a table, a shelf, or a plumbing fixture. 10. The modular shelter of claim 1, wherein the indoor human-occupiable environment is sized to receive a portion of another modular shelter therein. 11. The modular shelter of claim 1, further comprising a main control system and a plurality of sub-control systems that comprise: a lighting control system configured to control one or more lights mounted in the modular shelter;a display control system configured to control a digital display mounted on an exterior surface of the unibody shell; anda security control system configured to control access into the indoor human-occupiable environment,the main control system configured to perform operations comprising: monitor the indoor human-occupiable environment for a chemical, biological, or radiology threat,deliver an audible message or alert through the indoor human-occupiable environment, andmonitor a vertical or a horizontal orientation of the unibody shell. 12. The modular shelter of claim 11, wherein the main control system is configured to wirelessly communicate to a remote computing system. 13. The modular shelter of claim 1, wherein the base comprises a plurality of slots that extend between sides of the base and are configured to receive forks of a forklift. 14. A modular shelter system, comprising: a plurality of modular shelters, each of the modular shelters comprising: a base;a unibody shell coupled to the base, the shell formed to comprise a roof and at least one side to define an indoor human-occupiable environment substantially enclosed within the base and the shell, the unibody shell comprising a core structure sandwiched between an inner skin surface and an outer skin surface, the core structure comprising a honeycomb or fluted member;a ledge that extends along a perimeter of the base and comprises a mounting surface for the unibody shell;a gasket positioned on the mounting surface that at least partially seals an interface between the unibody shell and the base; andone or more latches that secure the unibody shell to the base; anda main controller positionable to generate a mesh network to communicate with the plurality of modular shelters through the mesh network, the main controller configured to communicate with a main control system installed at each modular shelter, the main control system comprising a plurality of sub-control systems that comprise a lighting control system configured to control one or more lights mounted in the modular shelter, a display control system configured to control a digital display mounted on an exterior surface of the unibody shell, and a security control system configured to control access into the indoor human-occupiable environment, the main control system configured to perform operations comprising: monitor the indoor human-occupiable environment for a chemical, biological, or radiology threat,deliver an audible message or alert through the indoor human-occupiable environment, andmonitor a vertical or a horizontal orientation of the unibody shell. 15. The modular shelter system of claim 14, wherein the main controller is configured to wirelessly communicate data through the mesh network to a remote monitoring system. 16. The modular shelter system of claim 15, wherein the data comprises at least one of position data, status data, message data, location data, orientation data, occupancy data, and/or configuration data. 17. The modular shelter system of claim 14, wherein the main control system is configured to communicate data to a remote data storage device for subsequent retrieval by the main control system or remote monitoring system. 18. The modular shelter system of claim 14, wherein respective unibody shells of the plurality of modular shelters are nestable, and respective bases of the plurality of modular shelters are stackable. 19. A method for deploying a plurality of modular shelters, comprising: receiving a plurality of unibody shells of respective modular shelters, a first unibody shell nested within a volume of a second unibody shell, each of the first and second unibody shells comprising respective furniture members installed to the unibody shells in a stored position, each of the unibody shells comprising: at least one door opening;a ledge that extends along a perimeter of a respective base and comprises a mounting surface for the unibody shell;a gasket positioned on the mounting surface that at least partially seals an interface between the unibody shell and the respective base;one or more latches that secure the unibody shell to the respective base;a door mounted in the door opening; andone or more sensors mounted in the door opening or unibody shell that is configured to automatically determine a type of the door mounted in the door opening;removing the first shell from within the second shell;adjusting the furniture member of the second shell from the stored position to a deployed position such that the furniture member extends into the volume of the second shell;setting the first unibody shell on a first base to form a first modular shelter;setting the second unibody shell on a second base to form a second modular shelter;connecting the respective unibody shells to the respective bases;wirelessly coupling a main control system of each of the first and second modular shelters to a remote computing system;monitoring, with the main control system of the second modular shelter, an indoor human-occupiable environment of the volume of the second modular shelter for a chemical, biological, or radiology threat;deliver an audible message or alert through the indoor human-occupiable environment based on sensing the chemical, biological, or radiology threat; andcommunicating the audible message or alert from the main control system of the second modular shelter to the remote computing system. 20. The method of claim 19, further comprising: adjusting the furniture member of the first unibody shell from the stored position to a deployed position such that the furniture member extends into a volume of the first unibody shell. 21. The method of claim 19, further comprising: unstacking the first base from the second base prior to connecting the respective unibody shells to the respective bases. 22. The method of claim 19, further comprising connecting electrical power to at least one of the plurality of modular shelters. 23. A modular shelter, comprising: a base that comprises a structural web member that comprises a fillable volume, the structural web member comprising: a void area sized to contain or enclose one or more plumbing components or plumbing fixtures; andone or more screens that cover the void area;a unibody shell coupled to the base, the shell formed to comprise a roof and at least one side to define an indoor human-occupiable environment substantially enclosed within the base and the shell, the unibody shell comprising a core structure sandwiched between an inner skin surface and an outer skin surface, the core structure comprising a honeycomb or fluted member;a ledge that extends along a perimeter of the base and comprises a mounting surface for the unibody shell;a gasket positioned on the mounting surface that at least partially seals an interface between the unibody shell and the base; andone or more latches that secure the unibody shell to the base.

이 특허에 인용된 특허 (48)

이 특허를 인용한 특허 피인용횟수: 5

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Modular shelter systems and methods

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Modular shelter systems and methods

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이 특허에 인용된 특허 (48)

이 특허를 인용한 특허 피인용횟수: 5

IPC 상위 출원인

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