An aircraft is provided including a fuselage and an aft engine. The fuselage defines a top side, a bottom side, and a frustum located proximate an aft end of the aircraft. The frustum defines a top reference line extending along the frustum at a top side of the fuselage, and a bottom reference line
An aircraft is provided including a fuselage and an aft engine. The fuselage defines a top side, a bottom side, and a frustum located proximate an aft end of the aircraft. The frustum defines a top reference line extending along the frustum at a top side of the fuselage, and a bottom reference line extending along the frustum at a bottom side of the fuselage. The top and bottom reference lines meet at a reference point aft of the frustum. The fuselage further defines a recessed portion located aft of the frustum and indented inwardly from the bottom reference line. The aft engine includes a nacelle extending adjacent to the recessed portion of the fuselage such that the aft engine may be included with the aircraft without interfering with, e.g., a takeoff angle of the aircraft.
대표청구항▼
1. An aircraft extending between a forward end and an aft end, the aircraft comprising: a fuselage defining a top side and a bottom side, the fuselage additionally defining a frustum located proximate the aft end of the aircraft, the frustum defining a top reference line extending along the frustum
1. An aircraft extending between a forward end and an aft end, the aircraft comprising: a fuselage defining a top side and a bottom side, the fuselage additionally defining a frustum located proximate the aft end of the aircraft, the frustum defining a top reference line extending along the frustum at the top side of the fuselage and a bottom reference line extending along the frustum at the bottom side of the fuselage, the top and bottom reference lines meeting at a reference point located aft of the frustum, the fuselage further defining a recessed portion located aft of the frustum and indented inwardly from the bottom reference line; andan aft engine including a nacelle extending adjacent to the recessed portion of the fuselage. 2. The aircraft of claim 1, wherein the aircraft defines a vertical direction, wherein the frustum is defined in part by a forward plane and an aft plane, wherein the frustum defines a first height at the forward plane and a second height at the aft plane, and wherein the first height is greater than the second height. 3. The aircraft of claim 1, wherein the nacelle of the aft engine includes at least a portion located inward of the bottom reference line. 4. The aircraft of claim 1, wherein the aircraft defines a mean line extending from the forward end to the aft end, and wherein the nacelle extends substantially 360 degrees around the mean line of the aircraft. 5. The aircraft of claim 1, wherein the nacelle includes a bottom portion, and wherein the bottom portion defines a cord line extending substantially parallel to the bottom reference line. 6. The aircraft of claim 1, wherein in the nacelle includes a bottom portion and an outer surface, and wherein at least a portion of the outer surface of the nacelle at the bottom portion of nacelle extends substantially parallel to the bottom reference line. 7. The aircraft of claim 1, wherein the nacelle defines an inlet with the fuselage, and wherein the inlet extends substantially 360 degrees around the fuselage. 8. The aircraft of claim 1, wherein the aft engine defines a central axis, wherein the nacelle defines an inlet, and wherein the inlet defines a non-axis symmetrical shape with respect to the central axis. 9. The aircraft of claim 1, wherein the nacelle of the aft engine extends at least partially around the recessed portion of the fuselage. 10. The aircraft of claim 1, wherein the nacelle defines an inlet having a top half positioned above the central axis and a bottom half positioned below the central axis, wherein the top half of the inlet defines a top half inlet area, wherein the bottom half of the inlet defines a bottom half inlet area, and wherein the bottom half inlet area is greater than the top half inlet area. 11. The aircraft of claim 1, wherein the nacelle includes a forward end and a bottom portion, wherein the forward end of the bottom portion of the nacelle defines a stagnation point, wherein the forward end of the bottom portion of the nacelle defines a curved shape, and wherein the stagnation point aligns with a point on the forward end having the smallest radius of curvature when the aft engine is operated at maximum capacity. 12. The aircraft of claim 1, wherein the frustum defines a length to average height ratio greater than or equal to about 0.2. 13. An aircraft defining a longitudinal centerline, the aircraft comprising: a pair of wings, each wing defining a top side and a bottom side and having landing gear extending from a bottom side thereof;a fuselage defining a top side and a bottom side, the bottom side of the fuselage and the landing gear together defining a maximum takeoff angle with the longitudinal centerline, the fuselage further defining a recessed portion at the bottom side of the fuselage located aft of the pair of wings and defining an angle with the longitudinal centerline greater than the maximum takeoff angle; andan aft engine located aft of the pair of wings and including a nacelle extending adjacent to the recessed portion of the fuselage. 14. The aircraft of claim 13, wherein the aircraft defines a mean line extending from a forward end to an aft end, and wherein the nacelle extends substantially 360 degrees around the mean line of the aircraft. 15. The aircraft of claim 13, wherein the nacelle defines an inlet with the fuselage, and wherein the inlet extends substantially 360 degrees around the fuselage. 16. The aircraft of claim 13, wherein the aft engine defines a central axis, wherein the nacelle defines an inlet, and wherein the inlet defines a non-axis symmetrical shape with respect to the central axis. 17. An aircraft defining a longitudinal centerline and extending between a forward end and an aft end, the aircraft comprising: a fuselage defining a top side and a bottom side, the fuselage further defining a recessed portion located proximate the aft end of the aircraft, the recessed portion of the fuselage at the bottom side of the fuselage defining an angle relative to the longitudinal centerline of the aircraft; andan aft engine located proximate the aft end of the aircraft and including a nacelle extending adjacent to the recessed portion of the fuselage, the angle defined by the recessed portion of the fuselage relative to the longitudinal centerline being greater than a threshold angle for creating separated flow during normal flight if not for operation of the aft engine. 18. The aircraft of claim 17, wherein the angle defined by the recessed portion of the fuselage is greater than about thirteen degrees. 19. The aircraft of claim 17, wherein the angle defined by the recessed portion of the fuselage is greater than about fifteen degrees. 20. The aircraft of claim 17, wherein the aircraft defines a mean line extending from the forward end to the aft end, and wherein the nacelle extends substantially 360 degrees around the mean line of the aircraft.
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