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An access and storage system including a storage component configured to store items therein or thereon in an associated storage position, wherein the storage component is configured to provide a user direct manual access to the items in the storage positions. The system further includes a sensor sy

An access and storage system including a storage component configured to store items therein or thereon in an associated storage position, wherein the storage component is configured to provide a user direct manual access to the items in the storage positions. The system further includes a sensor system configured to track at least one of the user's removal of an item from the associated storage position or replacement of an item to the associated storage position and an identification system for identifying the user. The system also has an authorization database operatively coupled to the identification system for tracking which of the items a particular identified user is authorized to access.

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1. An access and storage system comprising: a plurality of manually-carryable storage components positionable on or in a storage area, wherein each of said plurality of manually-carryable storage components is configured to store items therein or thereon in associated storage positions, wherein each

1. An access and storage system comprising: a plurality of manually-carryable storage components positionable on or in a storage area, wherein each of said plurality of manually-carryable storage components is configured to store items therein or thereon in associated storage positions, wherein each of said plurality of manually-carryable storage components is configured to provide an associated user with direct manual access to said items in said associated storage positions, and wherein access to each of the plurality of manually-carryable storage components is restricted to the associated user of the respective manually-carryable storage component;a sensor system configured to track said associated user's removal of an item from the associated storage position and replacement of the item to the associated storage position, the sensor system having at least one on/off presence sensor configured to detect the removal and replacement of the item from the associated storage position, wherein the sensor system is operable to track said removal and replacement of the item when the manually-carryable storage component is positioned on or in the storage area and to track said removal and replacement of the item when the manually-carryable storage component is not positioned on or in the storage area; each of the plurality of manually-carryable storage components taking a form of a manually-carryable tray, the manually-carryable tray including a plurality of dispensers thereon, each dispenser being configured to contain and dispense a plurality of items and multiple on/off presence sensors are configured to detect the removal and replacement of individual items from each of the dispensers; wherein each of the plurality of dispensers is configured to dispense a plurality of items of only a single type per dispenser; wherein said sensor system is configured to track removal of any items from said dispenser; and wherein at least one dispenser of the plurality of dispensers comprises a plurality of on/off presence sensors arranged vertically along a height of the at least one dispenser to detect a level of a plurality of items contained within the at least one dispenser; anda controller operatively coupled to the sensor system, wherein the controller is configured to collect and store dispensing activity information from the sensor system when the manually-carryable storage component is remote from the storage area, and wherein the controller is configured to transmit the stored dispensing activity information to a remote server when the manually-carryable storage component is returned to the storage area, the storage area including a sensor configured to track the presence or absence of the manually-carryable storage component at the storage area. 2. The access and storage system of claim 1, wherein the controller is configured to wirelessly transmit the stored dispensing activity information to the remote server when the manually-carryable storage component is returned to the storage area. 3. The access and storage system of claim 1, wherein the plurality of dispensers are weight-based dispensers. 4. The access and storage system of claim 1, wherein at least one dispenser of the plurality of dispensers comprises a ramp, an on/off presence sensor, and an aperture positioned at the base of the ramp, wherein the aperture is configured to hold an item at the base of the ramp and the on/off presence sensor is positioned to trigger when a held item is manually removed from the aperture. 5. The access and storage system of claim 1, wherein the storage area comprises a shelf, and wherein the plurality of manually-carryable storage component are sized to generally correspond to the shelf. 6. An access and storage system comprising: a plurality of manually-carryable storage components positionable on or in a storage area, wherein each of said plurality of manually-carryable storage components is configured to store items therein or thereon in individually associated storage positions, wherein each of said plurality of manually-carryable storage components is configured to provide an associated user with direct manual access to said items in said associated storage positions, and wherein access to each of the plurality of manually-carryable storage components is restricted to the associated user of the respective manually-carryable storage component;a sensor system configured to track at least one of said associated user's removal of an item from the associated storage position and replacement of an item to the associated storage position, wherein the sensor system is operable to track said removal and replacement of the item when the manually-carryable storage component is positioned on or in the storage area and to track said removal and replacement of the item when the manually-carryable storage component is not positioned on or in the storage area, each of the plurality of manually-carryable storage components taking a form of a manually-carryable tray, the manually-carryable tray including a plurality of dispensers thereon, each dispenser being configured to contain and dispense a plurality of items and multiple on/off presence sensors are configured to detect the removal and replacement of individual items from each of the dispensers; wherein each of the plurality of dispensers is configured to dispense a plurality of items of only a single type per dispenser; and wherein said sensor system is configured to track removal of any items from said dispenser; at least one dispenser of the plurality of dispensers being in form of a component with cut-out or recess form therein and configured to closely receive a particular item therein, and wherein the at least one dispenser utilizes a plurality of on/off presence sensors in the cut-out to avoid false-positive presence detections; anda controller operatively coupled to the sensor system, wherein the controller is configured to collect and store dispensing activity information from the sensor system when the manually-carryable storage component is remote from the storage area, and wherein the controller is configured to transmit stored dispensing activity information to a remote server when the manually-carryable storage component is returned to the storage area, the storage area including a sensor configured to track the presence or absence of the manually-carryable storage component at the storage area. 7. The access and storage system of claim 6, wherein the controller is configured to wirelessly transmit the stored dispensing activity information to the remote server when the manually-carryable storage component is returned to the storage area. 8. The access and storage system of claim 6, wherein the plurality of dispensers are weight-based dispensers. 9. The access and storage system of claim 6, wherein at least one dispenser of the plurality of dispensers comprises a plurality of on/off presence sensors configured to detect a level of a plurality of items contained within said at least one dispenser. 10. The access and storage system of claim 6, wherein at least one dispenser of the plurality of dispensers comprises a ramp, an on/off presence sensor, and an aperture positioned at the base of the ramp, wherein the aperture is configured to hold an item at the base of the ramp and the on/off presence sensor is positioned to trigger when a held item is manually removed from the aperture. 11. The access and storage system of claim 6, wherein the storage area comprises a shelf, and wherein the plurality of manually-carryable storage components are sized to generally correspond to the shelf.