Embodiments of a tie plate sorter are disclosed wherein the tie plates are sorted and fed to an output device for further feeding to a tie plate distribution system. The tie plates may be oriented as needed. Exemplary methods are also provided.
대표청구항▼
1. A tie plate sorter assembly, comprising: at least one generally cylindrical driving ring;at least one tie plate receiving side extending from adjacent to said cylindrical driving ring;at least one magnet fixedly mounted on said at least one tie plate receiving side, said at least one magnet being
1. A tie plate sorter assembly, comprising: at least one generally cylindrical driving ring;at least one tie plate receiving side extending from adjacent to said cylindrical driving ring;at least one magnet fixedly mounted on said at least one tie plate receiving side, said at least one magnet being selectively operable;a tie plate input which provides tie plates to an interior of said assembly defined by said at least one tie plate receiving side, when said tie plate receiving side is in one position;a tie plate output which receives tie plates from said tie plate receiving side when said tie plate receiving side is in a second position. 2. The tie plate sorter assembly of claim 1, said at least one generally cylindrical driving ring being a first cylindrical drive ring and a second cylindrical drive ring. 3. The tie plate sorter assembly of claim 2, said first and second cylindrical drive rings being disposed on tires wherein at least one of said tires is rotatably driven. 4. The tie plate sorter assembly of claim 3, said at least one of said tires being driven by one of an electric or hydraulic motor. 5. The tie plate sorter assembly of claim 4, said one of an electric motor or a hydraulic motor being directly connected to said at least one of said tires. 6. The tie plate sorter assembly of claim 4, said one of an electric motor or a hydraulic motor being connected to said at least one of said tires by a transmission assembly. 7. The tie plate sorter assembly of claim 6 wherein said transmission assembly is one of a chain drive, a belt drive, a gear drive, or a hydraulic transmission. 8. The tie plate sorter assembly of claim 4 further comprising a chain drive having a drive sprocket extending about said tie plate sorter. 9. The tie plate sorter assembly of claim 1, said at least one tie plate receiving side forming a geometric shape. 10. The tie plate sorter assembly of claim 9, said geometric shape being one of a circle, a polygon, a square, a rectangle, a quadrilateral, a trapezoid, a pentagon, a hexagon, and an octagon. 11. The tie plate sorter assembly of claim 1, said at least one magnet being selectively powerable. 12. The tie plate sorter assembly of claim 11 further comprising a power supply and a conductor which selectively powers said at least one magnet. 13. The tie plate sorter assembly of claim 12 wherein said power supply is a metallic strip. 14. The tie plate sorter assembly of claim 13 wherein said conductor engages said power supply dependent on a position of said receiver. 15. A tie plate sorter assembly for use on a tie plate distribution vehicle capable of operation on-road and on a railroad track, said vehicle having a bed and a crane, comprising: a tie plate receiver having a first driving ring and a second driving ring;at least one tie plate receiving side extending between said first driving ring and said second driving ring, said at least one tie plate receiving side substantially forming one of a circle or a polygon;at least one driving assembly causing cyclical motion of said at least one tie plate receiving side;at least one magnet disposed adjacent said at least one tie plate receiving side, said at least one magnet being selectively operable;an electrical contact operably engaging said at least one magnet;a tie plate input which delivers tie plates to said tie plate receiver; and,a tie plate output which receives said tie plates from said tie plate receiver. 16. The tie plate sorter assembly of claim 15, said cyclical motion being rotational. 17. The tie plate sorter assembly of claim 16, said cyclical motion being bi-directional. 18. The tie plate sorter assembly of claim 15, said tie plate input entering a first direction. 19. The tie plate sorter assembly of claim 18, said tie plate output exiting a second direction. 20. The tie plate sorter assembly of claim 19, said first direction and said second direction being linearly aligned. 21. The tie plate sorter assembly of claim 19, said first and second direction being non-aligned. 22. The tie plate sorter assembly of claim 15, said tie plate input being one of a roller conveyor, a belt conveyor, a chute or a feeder. 23. A tie plate sorter assembly, comprising; a drive assembly for cyclical motion of a tie plate receiver;said tie plate receiver having at least one tie plate receiving side;at least one magnet disposed on said tie plate receiver, said magnet being selectively operable based upon a position of said at least one magnet;said at least one magnet being an electromagnet;a tie plate input providing tie plates to said tie plate receiver;a tie plate output receiving tie plates from said tie plate receiver. 24. The tie plate sorter assembly of claim 23, said at least one magnet having at least one on position and at least one off position during movement of said tie plate receiver. 25. The tie plate sorter assembly of claim 23 further comprising guides located along said at least one tie plate receiving side. 26. The tie plate sorter assembly of claim 23 further comprising a catch disposed on an inside of said tie plate receiver. 27. The tie plate sorter assembly of claim 23 further comprising a power supply to power said at least one magnet. 28. A tie plate sorter assembly, comprising; a drive assembly for cyclical motion of a tie plate receiver;said tie plate receiver having at least one tie plate receiving side;at least one magnet disposed on said tie plate receiver, said magnet being selectively operable based upon a position of said at least one magnet;further comprising a power supply to power said at least one magnet;a tie plate input providing tie plates to said tie plate receiver; and,a tie plate output receiving tie plates from said tie plate receiver.
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