Flow path routing within a gas turbine engine
원문보기
IPC분류정보
국가/구분
United States(US) Patent
등록
국제특허분류(IPC7판)
F02C-001/00
F02K-001/38
F02K-003/075
F02K-003/077
F02K-003/105
출원번호
US-0489777
(2014-09-18)
등록번호
US-9909529
(2018-03-06)
발명자
/ 주소
Roberge, Gary D.
출원인 / 주소
UNITED TECHNOLOGIES CORPORATION
대리인 / 주소
Carlson, Gaskey & Olds, P.C.
인용정보
피인용 횟수 :
0인용 특허 :
8
초록▼
An example gas turbine engine with multiple flow paths includes, among other things, a core flow path extending from a compressor section to an exhaust section, a bypass duct providing a bypass flow path radially outside the core flow path, and a flow injection device to selectively communicate a fi
An example gas turbine engine with multiple flow paths includes, among other things, a core flow path extending from a compressor section to an exhaust section, a bypass duct providing a bypass flow path radially outside the core flow path, and a flow injection device to selectively communicate a first amount of flow or a second amount of flow from the bypass flow path to the exhaust section, the first amount of flow different than the second amount of flow.
대표청구항▼
1. A gas turbine engine with multiple flow paths, comprising: an exhaust section including a tailcone;a core flow path extending from a compressor section to the exhaust section, with an outer diameter of the tailcone defining a radially inner boundary of the core flow path;a bypass duct providing a
1. A gas turbine engine with multiple flow paths, comprising: an exhaust section including a tailcone;a core flow path extending from a compressor section to the exhaust section, with an outer diameter of the tailcone defining a radially inner boundary of the core flow path;a bypass duct providing a bypass flow path radially outside the core flow path;wherein the bypass duct is a secondary bypass duct and the bypass flow path is an intermediate bypass flow path;a primary bypass duct providing a fan discharge bypass flow path radially between the intermediate bypass flow path and the core flow path; anda flow injection device to selectively communicate a first amount of flow or a second amount of flow from the bypass flow path to the core flow path in the exhaust section at a location upstream from an aft end of the tailcone and radially outward of the tailcone, the first amount of flow different than the second amount of flow. 2. The gas turbine engine of claim 1, wherein the flow injection device extends radially across the fan discharge bypass flow path. 3. The gas turbine engine of claim 1, wherein the bypass flow path extends axially from the compressor section to the exhaust section. 4. The gas turbine engine of claim 1, wherein the flow injection device comprises an array of vanes distributed annularly about an axis of the gas turbine engine. 5. The gas turbine engine of claim 1, including an outlet of the flow injection device to the exhaust section, the outlet upstream from the aft end of the tailcone relative to a general direction of flow through the gas turbine engine. 6. The gas turbine engine of claim 1, wherein the first amount of flow comprises no flow. 7. The gas turbine engine of claim 2, wherein the flow injection device comprises an array of vanes distributed annularly about an axis of the gas turbine engine, each vane of the array of vanes extending radially between the tailcone and an outer duct wall of the core flow path. 8. The gas turbine engine of claim 7, wherein the array of vanes includes a first set of vanes and a second set of vanes, the first set of vanes configured to communicate flow from the bypass flow path to the core flow path, and the second set of vanes configured to communicate flow from the fan discharge bypass flow path to the core flow path. 9. The gas turbine engine of claim 8, wherein at least some vanes of the array of vanes communicate from both the bypass flow path and the fan discharge bypass flow path to the core flow path. 10. The gas turbine engine device of claim 9, wherein the flow injection device includes an inlet defined by a scoop that extends into the bypass flow path to direct flow radially inward to the core flow path. 11. The gas turbine engine device of claim 9, wherein each vane of the array of vanes includes sidewalls that extend between a leading edge and a trailing edge, with an outlet of the flow injection device defined along one of the sidewalls. 12. A gas turbine engine device, comprising: a flow injection device to selectively communicate a first amount of flow or a second amount of flow from a bypass flow path to a core flow path in an exhaust section at a location upstream from an aft end of a tailcone of the exhaust section and radially outward of the tailcone, with an outer diameter of the tailcone defining a radially inner boundary of the core flow path, the first amount of flow different than the second amount of flow; andwherein the bypass flow path is an intermediate bypass flow path and the flow injection device extends across a fan discharge bypass flow path radially between the intermediate bypass flow path and the exhaust section. 13. The gas turbine engine device of claim 12, wherein the flow injection device comprises a vane extending radially from the bypass flow path to the exhaust section. 14. The gas turbine engine device of claim 12, wherein the first amount of flow comprises no flow. 15. The gas turbine engine device of claim 12, wherein the flow injection device includes a flow passage to selectively communicate the first amount of flow or the second amount of flow, the flow passage having an inlet at the bypass flow path and an outlet at the exhaust section. 16. The gas turbine engine device of claim 15, wherein the outlet extends radially across at least a portion of an annular flow path of the exhaust section. 17. The gas turbine engine device of claim 15, wherein the outlet is tilted circumferentially to introduce flow to the exhaust section in a direction having a circumferential component. 18. The gas turbine engine device of claim 15, wherein the outlet introduces flow against a closeout projecting circumferentially from the flow injection device, the closeout to direct flow from the outlet circumferentially. 19. The gas turbine engine device of claim 15, wherein the outlet is aligned with a centerline of the gas turbine engine device to introduce flow to the exhaust section in a substantially axial direction. 20. The gas turbine engine device of claim 15, including a valve to selectively control the flow through the flow passage.
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