Agricultural compositions and applications utilizing essential oils
원문보기
IPC분류정보
국가/구분
United States(US) Patent
등록
국제특허분류(IPC7판)
A01N-065/22
A01N-035/02
A01N-025/00
출원번호
US-0790687
(2015-07-02)
등록번호
US-9949490
(2018-04-24)
발명자
/ 주소
Lamb, Richard Dale
Johnson, Michael David
출원인 / 주소
RALCO NUTRITION, INC.
대리인 / 주소
Billion & Armitage
인용정보
피인용 횟수 :
0인용 특허 :
42
초록▼
In general, embodiments of the present invention provide seed, soil, and plant treatment compositions, and methods of making and using such products and compositions. The use of these products and compositions can act as a plant protectant and increase the growth, health, and yield of various seeds
In general, embodiments of the present invention provide seed, soil, and plant treatment compositions, and methods of making and using such products and compositions. The use of these products and compositions can act as a plant protectant and increase the growth, health, and yield of various seeds and plants such as crops and grasses, and further provide similar benefit to soils.
대표청구항▼
1. A seed, soil, or plant treatment composition, the composition comprising: one or more essential oils; andone or more emulsifiers, wherein the one or more emulsifiers include at least a tannin compound;wherein the one or more essential oils are present as an emulsion and the average particle size
1. A seed, soil, or plant treatment composition, the composition comprising: one or more essential oils; andone or more emulsifiers, wherein the one or more emulsifiers include at least a tannin compound;wherein the one or more essential oils are present as an emulsion and the average particle size of the one or more essential oils in the emulsion is less than or about 25 microns. 2. The composition of claim 1, wherein the one or more emulsifiers further comprise, arabinogalactan. 3. The composition of claim 1, wherein the one or more essential oils comprise one or more of oregano essential oil, thyme essential oil, and cinnamon essential oil. 4. The composition of claim 3, wherein the cinnamon essential oil comprises synthetic cinnamaldehyde. 5. The composition of claim 1, wherein the one or more essential oils comprise one or more of oregano essential oil, thyme essential oil, cinnamon essential oil, lavender essential oils, Mexican bay leaf essential oils, West Indian bay tree essential oils, Indonesian bay leaf essential oils, bay laurel essential oils, California bay laurel essential oils, lemon grass essential oils, spearmint essential oils, peppermint essential oils, rosemary essential oils, sage essential oils, anise essential oils, ginger essential oils, bergamot essential oils, eucalyptus essential oils, melaleuca essential oils, cannabis essential oils, marjoram essential oils, orange essential oils, rose essential oils, and hybrids thereof. 6. The composition of claim 1, further comprising one or more metals; wherein the one or more metals include aluminum, iron, cobalt, magnesium, tin, manganese, zinc, copper, scandium, selenium, titanium, vanadium, chromium, and nickel. 7. The treatment composition of claim 6, wherein the one or more metals are present as a salt, a chelated compound, or combinations thereof. 8. A seed, soil, or plant treatment composition, the composition comprising: one or more essential oils;one or more emulsifiers, wherein the one or more emulsifiers include at least a tannin compound; anda metal chelated compound;wherein the one or more essential oils comprise thyme essential oil, oregano essential oil, or cinnamon essential oil; and the essential oils are present as an emulsion, and the average particle size of the essential oils in the emulsion is less than or about 25 microns. 9. The composition of claim 8, wherein the metal include aluminum, iron, cobalt, magnesium, tin, manganese, zinc, copper, scandium, selenium, titanium, vanadium, chromium, or nickel. 10. The composition of claim 8, wherein the metal chelated compound is one of lactate, acetate, propionate, butyrate, ethylene diamine, or EDTA. 11. The composition of claim 8, wherein the one or more emulsifiers further comprise arabinogalactan. 12. The composition of claim 8, wherein the one or more essential oils comprise one or more of oregano essential oil, thyme essential oil, and cinnamon essential oil. 13. A seed, soil, or plant treatment composition, the composition comprising: synthetic cinnamaldehyde;one or more essential oils from the Lamiaceae family;one or more emulsifiers, wherein the one or more emulsifiers include at least a tannin compound; and the essential oils are present as an emulsion, and the average particle size of the essential oils in the emulsion is less than or about 25 microns. 14. The composition of claim 13, wherein the one or more essential oils from the Lamiaceae family comprise essential oils from the Thymus genus, the Origanum genus, or combinations thereof. 15. The composition of claim 13, wherein the essential oils from the Lamiaceae family further comprise essential oils from the Lavandula genus, the Mentha genus, the Rosmarinus genus, and the Salvia genus. 16. The composition of claim 13, further comprising one or more essential oils from the Liteas genus, the Pimenta genus, the Syzygium genus, the Laurus genus, the Umbellularia genus, the Cymbopogon genus, the Pimpinella genus, the Zingiber genus, the Citrus genus, the Eucalyptus genus, the Melaleuca genus, the Gaultheria genus, the Cannabis genus, the Citrus genus, and the Rosa genus. 17. The composition of claim 13, further comprising a metal chelated compound. 18. The composition of claim 13, wherein the one or more emulsifiers further comprise arabinogalactan. 19. The composition of claim 17, wherein the metal of the metal chelated compound include one or more of aluminum, iron, cobalt, magnesium, tin, manganese, zinc, copper, scandium, selenium, titanium, vanadium, chromium, and nickel; wherein chelant of the metal chelated compound is one of lactate, acetate, propionate, butyrate, ethylene diamine, or EDTA. 20. A method of treating a seed, soil, or plant, the method comprising: applying a treatment composition to one or more of a seed, soil, and a plant, wherein the treatment composition comprises one or more essential oils and an emulsifier, wherein the one or more essential oils are present as an emulsion and the average particle size of the one or more essential oils in the emulsion is less than about 25 microns, wherein the emulsifier includes at least a tannin compound. 21. The method of claim 20, wherein the one or more essential oils comprise thyme essential oil, oregano essential oil, or cinnamon essential oil. 22. The composition of claim 20 wherein the one or more essential oils comprises synthetic cinnamaldehyde. 23. The composition of claim 20, wherein the one or more essential oils comprise synthetic cinnamaldehyde and one or more essential oils from the Lamiaceae family. 24. The method of claim 20, wherein the seed comprises a seed intended for planting or agricultural purposes. 25. A method of treating a seed, soil, or plant to increase the health of seeds and growing plants, the method comprising: applying a treatment composition to one or more of a seed, soil, and a plant, the treatment composition comprises one or more essential oils;wherein the one or more essential oils comprise thyme essential oil, oregano essential oil, or cinnamon essential oil; wherein the treatment composition comprises an emulsifier comprising at least a tannin compound and the one or more essential oils present as an emulsion, and the average particle size of the one or more essential oils in the emulsion is less than or about 25 microns, and increasing the health of seeds and growing plants can include enhancing yield, germination rate, growth, nutrient uptake and retention, drought resistance, and temporal bio-availability of nutrients in and around a seed or plant. 26. The method of claim 25, wherein the composition further comprising one or more pesticides. 27. The method of claim 25, wherein said increasing the health of a seed, soil, and plant further includes deterring fungal propagation.
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