Systems and methods for simulating ground effect
원문보기
IPC분류정보
국가/구분
United States(US) Patent
등록
국제특허분류(IPC7판)
B64C-021/04
B64C-039/02
B64C-027/20
B64C-027/08
B64C-027/46
출원번호
US-0478080
(2017-04-03)
등록번호
US-10053208
(2018-08-21)
발명자
/ 주소
Beckman, Brian C.
Ko, Allan
출원인 / 주소
Amazon Technologies, Inc.
대리인 / 주소
Athorus, PLLC
인용정보
피인용 횟수 :
0인용 특허 :
14
초록▼
Ground effect acting on an aerial vehicle, such as an unmanned aerial vehicle, may be simulated by discharging a gas around propeller blades of the aerial vehicle while the propeller blades are rotating. For example, a gas, such as air, may be discharged at or near the tip of the propeller blades wi
Ground effect acting on an aerial vehicle, such as an unmanned aerial vehicle, may be simulated by discharging a gas around propeller blades of the aerial vehicle while the propeller blades are rotating. For example, a gas, such as air, may be discharged at or near the tip of the propeller blades with enough velocity to disrupt the airflow around the blade tips, thereby altering the sound generated by rotation of the propeller blade.
대표청구항▼
1. A computer-implemented method, comprising: under control of one or more computing systems configured with executable instructions, determining an operating condition of an aerial vehicle;determining that the operating condition satisfies a criterion; andin response to determining that the operati
1. A computer-implemented method, comprising: under control of one or more computing systems configured with executable instructions, determining an operating condition of an aerial vehicle;determining that the operating condition satisfies a criterion; andin response to determining that the operating condition satisfies the criterion, causing a discharge of a gas through a cavity of the aerial vehicle and into at least a path of a propeller blade of the aerial vehicle to be initiated. 2. The computer-implemented method of claim 1, wherein the gas is discharged from an opening in the cavity formed along the propeller blade. 3. The computer-implemented method of claim 1, wherein: the gas is discharged from an opening of the cavity;the cavity is part of a frame of the aerial vehicle; andthe opening of the cavity is proximate a tip of the propeller blade. 4. The computer-implemented method of claim 3, wherein the opening of the cavity of the aerial vehicle is at least one of: below the propeller blade and oriented such that the gas is discharged upward toward the propeller blade;above the propeller blade and oriented such that the gas is discharged downward toward the propeller blade; oraligned with the propeller blade and oriented such that the gas is discharged toward the propeller blade. 5. The computer-implemented method of claim 3, wherein the operating condition is representative of at least one of an altitude of the aerial vehicle, a sound level around the aerial vehicle, a frequency spectrum of sound around the aerial vehicle, a position of the aerial vehicle, or a distance between the aerial vehicle and an object. 6. The computer-implemented method of claim 1, wherein the gas is discharged with a velocity sufficient to alter a sound generated by a rotation of the propeller blade. 7. The computer-implemented method of claim 1, further comprising: subsequent to the discharge of the gas being initiated, further monitoring the operating condition of the aerial vehicle;determining that the operating condition does not satisfy the criterion; andin response to determining that the operating condition is not satisfied, causing the discharge of the gas to be terminated. 8. The computer-implemented method of claim 1, further comprising: in response to determining that the operating condition satisfies the criterion, causing the gas to discharge around at least a portion of a plurality of propeller blades of the aerial vehicle. 9. An aerial vehicle control system, comprising: a gas discharge controller configured to at least: monitor an operating condition of an aerial vehicle;determine that the operating condition satisfies a criterion; andsubsequent to the determination that the operating condition satisfies the criterion, cause a discharge of a gas through a cavity of the aerial vehicle and into a path of a propeller of the aerial vehicle to be initiated. 10. The aerial vehicle control system of claim 9, further comprising: a sensor communicatively coupled to the gas discharge controller;wherein the gas discharge controller monitors the operating condition based at least in part on information received from the sensor; andwherein the operating condition is representative of at least one of an altitude of the aerial vehicle, a sound level around the aerial vehicle, a frequency of sound around the aerial vehicle, a geographic location of the aerial vehicle, or a distance between the aerial vehicle and an object. 11. The aerial vehicle control system of claim 9, wherein the criterion is representative of at least one of: an altitude, a sound level, a frequency of a sound, a geographic location, or a distance. 12. The aerial vehicle control system of claim 9, wherein the gas discharge controller is further configured to at least: subsequent to the discharge of the gas being initiated, further monitor the operating condition of the aerial vehicle;determine that the operating condition satisfies a second criterion; andsubsequent to the determination that the operating condition satisfies the second criterion and the discharge of the gas being initiated, cause a rate of discharge of the gas to be increased. 13. The aerial vehicle control system of claim 9, wherein the gas is from a pump or a canister. 14. The aerial vehicle control system of claim 9, wherein the gas exits the cavity at an opening. 15. The aerial vehicle control system of claim 9, wherein the gas discharge controller is further configured to at least: receive rotation information that is representative of at least a frequency of a rotation of the propeller; andcause the discharge of the gas to be synchronized with the frequency of the rotation of the propeller. 16. The aerial vehicle control system of claim 9, wherein the gas discharge controller is further configured to at least: further monitor the operating condition of the aerial vehicle;determine that the operating condition is not satisfied; and cause the discharge of the gas to be restricted subsequent to the determination that the operating condition is not satisfied. 17. The aerial vehicle control system of claim 16, wherein the discharge of the gas is restricted at least in part by the gas discharge controller causing at least one opening of the cavity to be obstructed. 18. The aerial vehicle control system of claim 9, further comprising: a microphone communicatively coupled to the gas discharge controller; andwherein the operating condition is monitored based at least in part on sound information from the microphone, and the criterion is representative of at least one of a sound frequency or a sound level. 19. The aerial vehicle control system of claim 18, further comprising: an altimeter communicatively coupled to the gas discharge controller; andwherein the gas discharge controller is further configured to at least: determine a second operating condition based at least in part on altitude information from the altimeter; andprior to causing the discharge of the gas to be initiated, determine that the second operating condition satisfies a second criterion, wherein the second criterion is representative of an altitude. 20. A gas discharge controller comprising: one or more processors; anda memory storing program instructions that when executed by the one or more processors cause the one or more processors to perform acts comprising:monitor an operating condition of an aerial vehicle;determine that the operating condition satisfies a criterion; andsubsequent to the determination that the operating condition satisfies the criterion, cause a discharge of a gas through a cavity of the aerial vehicle and into a path of a propeller of the aerial vehicle to be initiated. 21. The gas discharge controller of claim 20, wherein the program instructions when executed by the one or more processors further cause the one or more processors to further perform acts comprising: subsequent to the discharge of the gas being initiated, further monitor the operating condition of the aerial vehicle;determine that the operating condition does not satisfy the criterion; andsubsequent to the determination that the operating condition does not satisfy the criterion, cause the discharge of the gas to be restricted.
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이 특허에 인용된 특허 (14)
Inhofer Harold G. (Hopkins MN) De Veau John E. (Minnetonka MN), Aeration propeller and apparatus.
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McGowan Philip J. (Grayslake IL) McNeill Steven R. (Waukegan IL) Mondek Matthew H. (Wonder Lake IL) Mahnich James A. (Lake Villa IL), Marine propulsion device with screened water inlet.
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