Method, apparatus and system for safe mode telemetry system
원문보기
IPC분류정보
국가/구분
United States(US) Patent
등록
국제특허분류(IPC7판)
G01V-003/00
E21B-047/12
H04L-029/08
출원번호
US-0569768
(2014-12-14)
등록번호
US-10087748
(2018-10-02)
발명자
/ 주소
Weerasinghe, Nalin
Ouaaba, Khalid
Liyanage, Maduranga
출원인 / 주소
SCHLUMBERGER TECHNOLOGY CORPORATION
대리인 / 주소
Hinkley, Sara K. M.
인용정보
피인용 횟수 :
0인용 특허 :
6
초록▼
A method, apparatus and system for safe mode telemetry are provide. The method may include detecting a failure of an AC power supply, switching the AC power supply to a DC power supply, booting with a safe mode telemetry system by a control unit, and capturing downhole data for recording into a memo
A method, apparatus and system for safe mode telemetry are provide. The method may include detecting a failure of an AC power supply, switching the AC power supply to a DC power supply, booting with a safe mode telemetry system by a control unit, and capturing downhole data for recording into a memory. The apparatus may include a telemetry cartridge, a control unit to detect a failure of an AC power supply, a DC power supply, and a switching device to change from the AC power supply to the DC power supply based on the control unit's detection of the failure in the AC power supply. The DC power supply of the apparatus may be used to power the telemetry cartridge after the detection of the failure. The system may further include a surface data acquisition unit and a downhole tool including the apparatus.
대표청구항▼
1. A method for safe mode telemetry, the method comprising: detecting a failure of an AC power supply, the AC power supply to provide power over a power line of a cable to a downhole telemetry cartridge, the cable further including a telemetry line in addition to the power line, the downhole telemet
1. A method for safe mode telemetry, the method comprising: detecting a failure of an AC power supply, the AC power supply to provide power over a power line of a cable to a downhole telemetry cartridge, the cable further including a telemetry line in addition to the power line, the downhole telemetry cartridge including a switching device, a DC power supply, a memory, a first modem operatively coupled to a surface system via the power line of the cable, and a second modem operatively coupled to the surface system via the telemetry line of the cable, the first modem being operable at a first power to transmit data from the downhole telemetry cartridge to the surface system when the downhole telemetry cartridge is receiving power from the AC power supply, the second modem being operable at a second power lower than the first power to transmit data from the downhole telemetry cartridge to the surface system when the downhole telemetry cartridge is receiving power from the DC power supply; andin response to detecting the failure of the AC power supply: switching the downhole telemetry cartridge, via the switching device, from receiving power from the AC power supply to receiving power from the DC power supply;booting the second modem via the DC power supply; andcapturing downhole data for recording into the memory. 2. The method according to claim 1, further comprising converting power supplied by the DC power supply to DC power or AC power. 3. The method according to claim 1, further comprising transmitting house-keeping data from the second modem of the downhole telemetry cartridge, over the telemetry line of the cable, to a surface modem of the surface system. 4. The method according to claim 1, further comprising monitoring of real-time downhole data. 5. The method according to claim 1, wherein the second modem comprises at least one of a FPGA, a microcontroller, or an ASIC. 6. An apparatus for safe mode telemetry, the apparatus comprising: a downhole telemetry cartridge including a switching device, a DC power supply, a first modem to be operatively coupled to a surface system via a power line of a cable, and a second modem to be operatively coupled to the surface system via a telemetry line of the cable, the first modem being operable at a first power to transmit data from the downhole telemetry cartridge to the surface system when the downhole telemetry cartridge is receiving power from an AC power supply over the power line of the cable, the second modem being operable at a second power lower than the first power to transmit data from the downhole telemetry cartridge to the surface system when the downhole telemetry cartridge is receiving power from the DC power supply,the switching device to switch the downhole telemetry cartridge from the AC power supply to the DC power supply in response to a detection of a failure of the AC power supply via a control unit, the DC power supply to power the downhole telemetry cartridge after the detection of the failure. 7. The apparatus according to claim 6, wherein the downhole telemetry cartridge further includes a memory device to store downhole tool data from before and after the detection of the failure. 8. The apparatus according to claim 6, further comprising: at least one sensor to measure ambient conditions;wherein the ambient conditions surrounding the detection of the failure are stored in the memory device. 9. The apparatus according to claim 6, wherein the second modem comprises at least one of a FPGA, a microcontroller, or an ASIC. 10. The apparatus according to claim 6, wherein the downhole telemetry cartridge further includes a DC to AC power converter the DC to AC power converter to convert at least a portion of the DC power supplied via the DC power supply to a converted AC power. 11. The apparatus according to claim 10, wherein the downhole telemetry cartridge further includes a DC to DC power converter the DC to DC power converter to convert at least a portion of the DC power supplied via the DC power supply to a converted DC power. 12. The apparatus according to claim 6, wherein the switching device comprises a relay. 13. A system to provide safe mode telemetry communication, the system comprising: a surface system;a cable including a power line and a telemetry line, the power line to provide power supplied via an AC power supply; anda downhole telemetry cartridge operatively coupled to the surface system via the cable, the downhole telemetry cartridge comprising: a DC power supply;a first modem operatively coupled to the surface system via the power line of the cable, the first modem being operable at a first power to transmit data from the downhole telemetry cartridge to the surface system when the downhole telemetry cartridge is receiving power from the AC power supply;a second modem operatively coupled to the surface system via the telemetry line of the cable, the second modem being operable at a second power lower than the first power to transmit data from the downhole telemetry cartridge to the surface system when the downhole telemetry cartridge is receiving power from the DC power supply; anda switching device to switch the downhole telemetry cartridge from the AC power supply to the DC power supply in response to a detection of a failure of the AC power supply via a control unit, the DC power supply to power the telemetry cartridge after the detection of the failure for communication with the surface system. 14. The system according to claim 13, wherein the cable is a heptacable including a center conductor and six additional conductors helically wound about the center conductor. 15. The system according to claim 13, wherein the surface system further comprises a display device to communicate downhole data received from the downhole telemetry cartridge. 16. The system according to claim 13, wherein the downhole telemetry cartridge further comprises a DC to AC power conversion device to convert at least a portion of the DC power supplied via the DC power supply to a converted AC power after the detection of the failure. 17. The system according to claim 13, wherein the second modem of the downhole telemetry cartridge is to transmit house-keeping data to a surface modem of the surface system after the detection of the failure. 18. The method of claim 1, wherein the first modem of the downhole telemetry cartridge is operatively coupled via the power line of the cable to a third modem of the surface system, and the second first modem of the downhole telemetry cartridge is operatively coupled via the telemetry line of the cable to a fourth modem of the surface system, the third modem being operable at a third power to receive data from the first modem when the downhole telemetry cartridge is receiving power from the AC power supply, the fourth modem being operable at a fourth power lower than the third power to receive data from the third modem when the downhole telemetry cartridge is receiving power from the DC power supply. 19. The apparatus of claim 6, wherein the first modem of the downhole telemetry cartridge is to be operatively coupled via the power line of the cable to a third modem of the surface system, and the second first modem of the downhole telemetry cartridge is to be operatively coupled via the telemetry line of the cable to a fourth modem of the surface system, the third modem being operable at a third power to receive data from the first modem when the downhole telemetry cartridge is receiving power from the AC power supply, the fourth modem being operable at a fourth power lower than the third power to receive data from the third modem when the downhole telemetry cartridge is receiving power from the DC power supply. 20. The apparatus of claim 13, wherein the first modem of the downhole telemetry cartridge is operatively coupled via the power line of the cable to a third modem of the surface system, and the second first modem of the downhole telemetry cartridge is operatively coupled via the telemetry line of the cable to a fourth modem of the surface system, the third modem being operable at a third power to receive data from the first modem when the downhole telemetry cartridge is receiving power from the AC power supply, the fourth modem being operable at a fourth power lower than the third power to receive data from the third modem when the downhole telemetry cartridge is receiving power from the DC power supply.
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