A refrigerant pack is provided with a refrigerant substance containing water, a precipitating component, a non-precipitating component, and a pH indicator, and is configured such that the precipitating component precipitates when the refrigerant substance freezes and is a component not corresponding
A refrigerant pack is provided with a refrigerant substance containing water, a precipitating component, a non-precipitating component, and a pH indicator, and is configured such that the precipitating component precipitates when the refrigerant substance freezes and is a component not corresponding to the pH indicator, the non-precipitating component does not precipitate when the refrigerant substance freezes and is a component not corresponding to the pH indicator, a change or the presence/absence of coloring in the pH indicator is reflected before and after freezing, and the refrigerant substance changes in color.
대표청구항▼
1. A refrigerant pack, comprising: a refrigerant substance containing water, a precipitating component, a non-precipitating component, and a pH indicator,wherein the precipitating component precipitates when the refrigerant substance freezes and is a component not corresponding to the pH indicator,t
1. A refrigerant pack, comprising: a refrigerant substance containing water, a precipitating component, a non-precipitating component, and a pH indicator,wherein the precipitating component precipitates when the refrigerant substance freezes and is a component not corresponding to the pH indicator,the non-precipitating component does not precipitate when the refrigerant substance freezes and is a component not corresponding to the pH indicator, andbefore and after freezing, a change or presence/absence of coloring in the pH indicator is reflected, and the refrigerant substance changes in color. 2. The refrigerant pack according to claim 1, wherein the precipitating component is an inorganic salt, and the non-precipitating component is a thickener. 3. The refrigerant pack according to claim 1, wherein, in the refrigerant substance, a* or b* in an L*a*b* color system before and after freezing changes from a positive value to a negative value or from a negative value to a positive value, or a difference obtained by subtracting a* before freezing from a* after freezing becomes 10 or greater. 4. The refrigerant pack according to claim 1, wherein, in the refrigerant substance, the content of the precipitating component is 0.1% to 12% by mass, the content of the non-precipitating component is 0.1% to 10% by mass, and the content of the pH indicator is 1 to 30 ppm. 5. The refrigerant pack according to claim 1, wherein the precipitating component is one or more types selected from the group consisting of hydrochlorides, sulfates, nitrates, carbonates, hydrogenphosphates, hydrogencarbonates, phosphates, chlorides of alkali metals, and chlorides of alkali earth metals. 6. The refrigerant pack according to claim 1, wherein the non-precipitating component is one or more types selected from the group consisting of an acryl-based polymer, carboxyalkyl cellulose, xanthan gum, guar gum, and hydroxyalkyl guar gum.
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이 특허에 인용된 특허 (3)
Donnelly ; William R., Endothermic composition and cold pack.
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