Rapid high-pressure microwave thermal decomposition system, capsule and method for using same
IPC분류정보
국가/구분
United States(US) Patent
등록
국제특허분류(IPC7판)
C01B-031/20
B01J-019/12
A23L-002/54
B01J-007/00
C01B-032/50
출원번호
US-0253193
(2016-08-31)
등록번호
US-10106422
(2018-10-23)
발명자
/ 주소
Shalev, Pinchas
출원인 / 주소
SO SPARK LTD.
대리인 / 주소
Pearl Cohen Zedek Latzer Baratz LLP
인용정보
피인용 횟수 :
0인용 특허 :
9
초록▼
Carbon dioxide, such as may be used for a carbonated beverage, is produced by microwave thermal decomposition of a starting material. An apparatus for the process includes a microwave generator, a microwave chamber, a capsule received in the chamber containing starting material(s) and one or more ch
Carbon dioxide, such as may be used for a carbonated beverage, is produced by microwave thermal decomposition of a starting material. An apparatus for the process includes a microwave generator, a microwave chamber, a capsule received in the chamber containing starting material(s) and one or more channel(s) for recovering CO2 generated in the process.
대표청구항▼
1. A capsule for a thermal decomposition system, said capsule comprising: a closed shell having an internal cavity enclosed in said shell; andat least a first compartment in said cavity containing a thermally decomposable material comprising sodium bicarbonate and water. 2. The capsule according to
1. A capsule for a thermal decomposition system, said capsule comprising: a closed shell having an internal cavity enclosed in said shell; andat least a first compartment in said cavity containing a thermally decomposable material comprising sodium bicarbonate and water. 2. The capsule according to claim 1, further comprising a filter to prevent the thermally decomposable material and byproducts of said thermal decomposition from being expelled from the capsule during thermal decomposition of the thermally decomposable material. 3. The capsule according to claim 1, wherein said shell is made of an electrically non-conductive material, substantially transparent to RF energy. 4. The capsule according to claim 1, wherein said shell is made of metal and adapted to be a microwave cavity when in contact with a microwave generator. 5. The capsule according to claim 1, wherein said capsule releases carbon dioxide (CO2) gas when heated. 6. The capsule according to claim 1, further comprising a socket to receive a microwave antenna. 7. The capsule according to claim 6, wherein said socket is adapted to allow said antenna to penetrate into said cavity when said capsule is inserted into said thermal decomposition system. 8. The capsule according to claim 1, further comprising at least one microwave energy concentrating element connected to said shell and protruding into said cavity. 9. A capsule for a thermal decomposition system, said capsule comprising: a closed shell having an internal cavity enclosed in said shell; andat least a first compartment in said cavity containing a thermally decomposable material wherein the thermally decomposable material is a wet powder comprising 65%-85% by weight sodium bicarbonate and 35%-15% by weight water. 10. The capsule according to claim 1, further comprising a second compartment in said cavity, said second compartment comprising a flavoring substance. 11. The capsule according to claim 10, wherein said sodium bicarbonate releases CO2 when heated and wherein said CO2 gas passes through said second compartment to extract flavoring from said flavoring substance. 12. The capsule according to claim 1, further comprising an opening covered by a tearable seal, said opening to receive an orifice of a channel of said thermal decomposition system when said capsule is inserted into said system. 13. The capsule according to claim 1, further comprising an opening covered by a tearable seal, said opening to receive an outlet of a water source. 14. The capsule according to claim 9, further comprising a filter to prevent the thermally decomposable material and byproducts of said thermal decomposition from being expelled from the capsule during thermal decomposition of the thermally decomposable material. 15. The capsule according to claim 9, wherein said shell is made of an electrically non-conductive material, substantially transparent to RF energy. 16. The capsule according to claim 9, wherein said shell is made of metal and adapted to be a microwave cavity when in contact with a microwave generator. 17. The capsule according to claim 1, further comprising a socket to receive a microwave antenna. 18. The capsule according to claim 17, wherein said socket is adapted to allow said antenna to penetrate into said cavity when said capsule is inserted into said thermal decomposition system. 19. The capsule according to claim 9, further comprising at least one microwave energy concentrating element connected to said shell and protruding into said cavity. 20. The capsule according to claim 9, further comprising a second compartment in said cavity, said second compartment comprising a flavoring substance.
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이 특허에 인용된 특허 (9)
Brandenburg John E. ; Micci Michael, Compact coupling for microwave-electro-thermal thruster.
Stumphauzer William C. (44550 Stang Rd. Elyria OH 44035) Groth Hugh F. (Richfield OH) Duncan L. Scot (Independence OH), High speed process and apparatus for carbonating water.
Edgson Raymond,GBX ; Goodman-Jones Arfon,GBX ; Olde Bo,SEX ; Olsson Lars-Fride,SEX, Method for measuring the concentration of a substance in a solution.
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