[특허]Frozen beverage machine valving

TAYLOR COMMERCIAL FOODSERVICE INC.

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Frozen beverage machine valving

국가/구분	United States(US) Patent 등록
국제특허분류(IPC7판)	A23G-009/22 A23G-009/06 A23G-009/28 A23G-009/04 B67D-001/00 B67D-001/08 B67D-001/12 B67D-001/04
출원번호	US-0259665 (2016-09-08)
등록번호	US-10194678 (2019-02-05)
발명자 / 주소	Bischel, Kevin H.
출원인 / 주소	TAYLOR COMMERCIAL FOODSERVICE INC.
대리인 / 주소	Brinks Gilson & Lione
인용정보	피인용 횟수 : 0 인용 특허 : 13

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A dispensing apparatus has: a freezing cylinder; a water flowpath; a first controllable valve along the water flowpath; a syrup flowpath; and a second controllable valve along the syrup flowpath. The flowpaths merge as a water/syrup flowpath to the freezing cylinder. The first controllable valve and the second controllable valve each have: a valve body having a cartridge compartment, an inlet to the cartridge compartment, and an outlet from the cartridge compartment; and a valve cartridge. The valve cartridge has: a cartridge body mounted in the cartridge compartment; a valve element carried by the cartridge body; and a solenoid carried by the cartridge body and coupled to the valve element to drive movement of the valve element. The valve element is shiftable between a first condition permitting communication between the inlet and the outlet and a second condition blocking communication between the inlet and the outlet.

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1. A dispensing apparatus (20; 300; 400) comprising: a freezing cylinder (40);a water flowpath (526);a first controllable valve (130) along the water flowpath;a syrup flowpath (528), merging with the water flowpath and proceeding as a water/syrup flowpath (552) to the freezing cylinder; anda second controllable valve (132) along the syrup flowpath,wherein the first controllable valve and the second controllable valve each comprise: a valve body (144; 432) having a cartridge compartment (164,166), an inlet (176) to the cartridge compartment, and an outlet (178) from the cartridge compartment; anda valve cartridge (162) comprising: a cartridge body (200) mounted in the cartridge compartment and having a first port (250) and a second port (252), wherein the first port is a pair of radial ports and the second port is an axial port;a valve element (222) carried by the cartridge body and shiftable between: a first condition permitting communication between the first port and the second port to permit communication between the inlet and the outlet; anda second condition blocking communication between the first port and the second port to block communication between the inlet and the outlet; anda solenoid (224) carried by the cartridge body and coupled to the valve element to drive movement of the valve element. 2. A dispensing apparatus (20; 300; 400) comprising: a freezing cylinder (40);a water flowpath (526);a first controllable valve (130) along the water flowpath;a syrup flowpath (528), merging with the water flowpath and proceeding as a water/syrup flowpath (552) to the freezing cylinder;a second controllable valve (132) along the syrup flowpath,a mix reservoir (70) along the water/syrup flowpath, anda carbon dioxide flowpath (572, 574) merging with the water/syrup flowpath, the carbon dioxide flowpath comprising: a first branch (574) extending to the mix reservoir; anda second branch (576) extending to the water/syrup flowpath between the mix reservoir and the freezing cylinder;wherein the first controllable valve and the second controllable valve each comprise: a valve body (144; 432) having a cartridge compartment (164,166), an inlet (176) to the cartridge compartment, and an outlet (178) from the cartridge compartment; anda valve cartridge (162) having a unitary construction so as to allow removal from the valve compartment and replacement as a unit, the valve cartridge comprising: a cartridge body (200) mounted in the cartridge compartment and having a valve seat;a valve element (222) carried by the cartridge body and having a head shiftable between a first condition disengaged from the valve seat and permitting communication between the inlet and the outlet and a second condition engaged to the valve seat and blocking communication between the inlet and the outlet;anda solenoid (224) carried by the cartridge body and coupled to the valve element to drive movement of the valve element. 3. The apparatus of claim 2, wherein, for the first controllable valve and the second controllable valve, the cartridge body: is captured to the valve body by a capture plate (190);has a threaded engagement with the valve body; and/orhas a snap-fit engagement with the valve body. 4. The apparatus of claim 2, further comprising: a carbon dioxide tank (28) connected to the carbon dioxide flowpath. 5. The apparatus of claim 2, wherein: the first controllable valve and the second controllable valve have identical cartridges. 6. The apparatus of claim 2 further comprising: a controller (32, 34; 320; 32, 420) configured for pulse width modulated operation of the first controllable valve and the second controllable valve. 7. The apparatus of claim 6 wherein the controller comprises: a main controller (34; 420); anda manually-adjustable pulse width modulated timing circuit (32) intervening between the main controller and the first controllable valve and the second controllable valve. 8. The apparatus of claim 6, wherein the controller is configured to: output separate pulse width modulated power to the first controllable valve and the second controllable valve. 9. The apparatus of claim 2, further comprising: a refrigeration system (44) with the freezing cylinder as a heat exchanger (43). 10. A method for using the apparatus of claim 2, the method comprising: running the freezing cylinder to discharge a product from an outlet. 11. The method of claim 10 further comprising: removing, as a unit, the valve cartridge of one or both of the first controllable valve and the second controllable valve; andreplacing, as a unit, the removed cartridge with a replacement cartridge. 12. The method of claim 11 wherein: the removing comprises removing a capture plate. 13. The method of claim 10 further comprising: providing separate pulse width modulated power to the first controllable valve and the second controllable valve. 14. The method of claim 13 wherein: the separate pulse width modulated power to the first controllable valve and the second controllable valve are of different duty cycles. 15. The method of claim 14 further comprising: manually adjusting the different duty cycles. 16. The method of claim 15 wherein: the manually adjusting is of respective timing circuits intervening between a main controller and the first controllable valve and the second controllable valve. 17. The method of claim 10 used to dispense a frozen carbonated beverage product.

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Frozen beverage machine valving

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