The purpose of this study was to investigate relations among covert narcissism, negative transference, and working alliance of client using a path analysis. For this research, 236 clients who were older than 19 years and received counseling at university counseling centers, private counseling center, and youth counseling centers were surveyed. The results supported effects of negative feelings and negative perceptions on the association between covert narcissism and working alliance. Negative feelings of client on counselors showed mediating effects on working alliance through negative perceptions and negative wishes. In conclusion, this research revealed the dynamic structure of covert interpersonal reaction as negative transference including perception, emotion, and behavior aspects between covert narcissism and working alliance. Finally, suggestions for the limitations of this study and ideas for further research are discussed and proposed.
The purpose of this study was to investigate relations among covert narcissism, negative transference, and working alliance of client using a path analysis. For this research, 236 clients who were older than 19 years and received counseling at university counseling centers, private counseling center, and youth counseling centers were surveyed. The results supported effects of negative feelings and negative perceptions on the association between covert narcissism and working alliance. Negative feelings of client on counselors showed mediating effects on working alliance through negative perceptions and negative wishes. In conclusion, this research revealed the dynamic structure of covert interpersonal reaction as negative transference including perception, emotion, and behavior aspects between covert narcissism and working alliance. Finally, suggestions for the limitations of this study and ideas for further research are discussed and proposed.
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