What the present writer has aimed to examine through this study is concentrated on what was the essential of the New Deal that had so significant a meaning to the history of American progress, and what position it occupied in the American history. An analysis of the contents of the New Deal policy r...
What the present writer has aimed to examine through this study is concentrated on what was the essential of the New Deal that had so significant a meaning to the history of American progress, and what position it occupied in the American history. An analysis of the contents of the New Deal policy reveals that they were deeply related to the idea of democratic renovation based on Jefferson's liberal democracy, progressivism advocated by H. Croly and his followers, T. Roosevelt's Square Deal and New Nationalism, and W. Wilson's New Freedom, etc. Besides, the New Deal government planned, experimented, and developed as a solid system what even the progressives in those days could not imagine, and those that they could not practically materialize. In as much as the New Deal was a policy of renovation ranging over the entire American economy, its scale was big and its ideal background varied. It is, therefore, almost impossible to think of it in terms of a stream of thought system. Heinz Eulau expressed the same view that trying to establish a thought system from confusion, varied beliefs, values, opinions and expectations of the New Deal would lead to the distortion of history and its true significance. However, though a thought system may not be grasped, the mainstream of its policy and idea can be found with in the long standing background of American history. Recognizing this point, Eulau remarked that without the liberal tradition of America the New Deal would not have come into being. F.R. Dulles said regarding the New Deal's relation to progressivism that just as progressivism derived itself from populism, so the New Deal developed from progressivism. C.A. Beard pointed out that the essential idea of the New Deal was generally based on the democratic tradition, that is, the Progressive Part's platform in 1912, the policy of the People's Party, and other ideals found among various documents handed down as a historical heritage, saying in addition that the idea of Roosevelt in connection with the American economy was mostly based on Wilson's "New Freedom", and that he was no different from his predecessors in supporting the labor law. As stated above, the New Deal, keeping its rooted-relation to the past history of the democratic renovation, carried out a remarkable renovation.
What the present writer has aimed to examine through this study is concentrated on what was the essential of the New Deal that had so significant a meaning to the history of American progress, and what position it occupied in the American history. An analysis of the contents of the New Deal policy reveals that they were deeply related to the idea of democratic renovation based on Jefferson's liberal democracy, progressivism advocated by H. Croly and his followers, T. Roosevelt's Square Deal and New Nationalism, and W. Wilson's New Freedom, etc. Besides, the New Deal government planned, experimented, and developed as a solid system what even the progressives in those days could not imagine, and those that they could not practically materialize. In as much as the New Deal was a policy of renovation ranging over the entire American economy, its scale was big and its ideal background varied. It is, therefore, almost impossible to think of it in terms of a stream of thought system. Heinz Eulau expressed the same view that trying to establish a thought system from confusion, varied beliefs, values, opinions and expectations of the New Deal would lead to the distortion of history and its true significance. However, though a thought system may not be grasped, the mainstream of its policy and idea can be found with in the long standing background of American history. Recognizing this point, Eulau remarked that without the liberal tradition of America the New Deal would not have come into being. F.R. Dulles said regarding the New Deal's relation to progressivism that just as progressivism derived itself from populism, so the New Deal developed from progressivism. C.A. Beard pointed out that the essential idea of the New Deal was generally based on the democratic tradition, that is, the Progressive Part's platform in 1912, the policy of the People's Party, and other ideals found among various documents handed down as a historical heritage, saying in addition that the idea of Roosevelt in connection with the American economy was mostly based on Wilson's "New Freedom", and that he was no different from his predecessors in supporting the labor law. As stated above, the New Deal, keeping its rooted-relation to the past history of the democratic renovation, carried out a remarkable renovation.
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