This study aims to identify the relationship between support awareness and familistic value by generation amongst married people living in Daejeon Metropolitan City, Seosan City and Dangjin Gun in Choong Nam Province. The detailed research topics in this study are as follows: first, to identify the ...
This study aims to identify the relationship between support awareness and familistic value by generation amongst married people living in Daejeon Metropolitan City, Seosan City and Dangjin Gun in Choong Nam Province. The detailed research topics in this study are as follows: first, to identify the support awareness and familistic values according to socio-demographic characteristics; second, to identify support awareness and familistic values by generation; third, to determine the relationship between support awareness and familistic values by generation. To analyze these research topics, a questionnaire survey was conducted amongst 420 married people in the 20s, the 30s, the 40s and the 50s who lived in Daejeon Metropolitan City, Seosan City and Dangjin Gun in Choong Nam Province, for 90 days from December 2003 to February 2004. Total 382 copies out of them were used for final analysis, excluding the questionnaire with errors and insincere answers. From the data collected, frequency, percentage, average and correlation were calculated, and upon them, one-way ANOVA, t-test, and factor analysis were conducted. The research findings regarding the research topics can be summarized as follows: First, the following is the finding in relation to support awareness and familistic values according to socio-demographic characteristics: The results of analyzing the differences according to socio-demographic characteristics show that in gender women have higher support awareness than men, and that women have less patriarchal values than men. The difference of academic background has led to the finding that those with lowerer academic background have high support awareness. That is, the groups with middle school academic background and lower have higher emotional and instrumental support awareness than those with high school academic background and higher. On the other hand, those with middle school academic background and lower have lower affectionate relationship with siblings than those with high school academic background and higher. In addition, the difference of inhibited area has led to the finding that people in the large city have higher patriarchal views than those in the small city and agricultural area. The difference of occupation shows that fulltime wives are found to have the highest support awareness than those with other occupations. White collars turned out to have the highest patriarchal views, followed by specialists, sales and service staff and the lowest of fulltime housewives. The affectionate relationship with siblings does not make any difference by occupation. The difference of religion has led' to the finding that Buddhists have the highest patriarchal views, while protestants, Catholics, those without any religion and other religion followers have low patriarchal views. In terms of income, it is found that the more income one earns,- the stronger the affectionate relationship with siblings. Second, in terms of support awareness and familistic values by generation, those in the 50s have the lowest emotional support, followed by those in the 30s, in the 20s and in the 40s. However, those in the 20s have the highest instrumental support awareness, while those in the 30s and in the 50s have the lowest. In other words, those in the 20s have the highest emotional and instrumental support awareness, while those in the 50s have the lowest. Third, in terms of the relationship between support awareness and familistic values by generation, the stronger the patriarchal view is, the higher emotional support awareness is in those in the 20s. As well, the higher emotional support awareness is, the higher instrumental support awareness is. However, affectionate relationship with siblings does not show any significant correlation with emotional and instrumental support awareness. In addition, the result of regression analysis that affects emotional support awareness shows that the higher patriarchal views and instrumental support awareness are, the higher emotional support awareness is. Again, the result of regression analysis that affects instrumental support awareness shows that the higher emotional support awareness is, the higher instrumental support awareness is. In those in the 30s, the stronger patriarch view is, the higher instrumental support awareness is. On the other hand, affectionate relationship with siblings does not show any significant correlation with emotional and instrumental support awareness. Furthermore, the result of regression analysis that affects emotional support awareness shows that the higher affectionate relationship with siblings and instrumental support awareness are, the higher emotional support awareness. As well, the result of regression analysis that affects instrumental awareness shows that the higher emotional support awareness and affectionate relationship with siblings are, the higher instrumental support awareness is. In case of those in the 40s, the higher emotional support awareness is, the higher instrumental support awareness is, with significant relationship. Patriarchal view and affectionate relationship with siblings do not show significant relationships with emotional and instrumental support awareness. Moreover, the result of regression analysis that affects emotional support awareness shows that the higher instrumental awareness is, the higher emotional awareness is. Again, the result of regression analysis that affects instrumental support awareness shows that the higher emotional support awareness is, the higher instrumental awareness is. In case of those in the 50s, the higher emotional support awareness is, the higher instrumental support awareness is. Patriarchal views and affectionate relationship with siblings do not show any significant correlation with emotional and instrumental support awareness. Furthermore, the result of regression analysis that affects emotional support awareness shows that the higher instrumental support awareness is, the higher emotional support awareness is. Again, the result of regression analysis that affects instrumental support awareness shows that the higher emotional support awareness is, the higher instrumental support awareness is.
This study aims to identify the relationship between support awareness and familistic value by generation amongst married people living in Daejeon Metropolitan City, Seosan City and Dangjin Gun in Choong Nam Province. The detailed research topics in this study are as follows: first, to identify the support awareness and familistic values according to socio-demographic characteristics; second, to identify support awareness and familistic values by generation; third, to determine the relationship between support awareness and familistic values by generation. To analyze these research topics, a questionnaire survey was conducted amongst 420 married people in the 20s, the 30s, the 40s and the 50s who lived in Daejeon Metropolitan City, Seosan City and Dangjin Gun in Choong Nam Province, for 90 days from December 2003 to February 2004. Total 382 copies out of them were used for final analysis, excluding the questionnaire with errors and insincere answers. From the data collected, frequency, percentage, average and correlation were calculated, and upon them, one-way ANOVA, t-test, and factor analysis were conducted. The research findings regarding the research topics can be summarized as follows: First, the following is the finding in relation to support awareness and familistic values according to socio-demographic characteristics: The results of analyzing the differences according to socio-demographic characteristics show that in gender women have higher support awareness than men, and that women have less patriarchal values than men. The difference of academic background has led to the finding that those with lowerer academic background have high support awareness. That is, the groups with middle school academic background and lower have higher emotional and instrumental support awareness than those with high school academic background and higher. On the other hand, those with middle school academic background and lower have lower affectionate relationship with siblings than those with high school academic background and higher. In addition, the difference of inhibited area has led to the finding that people in the large city have higher patriarchal views than those in the small city and agricultural area. The difference of occupation shows that fulltime wives are found to have the highest support awareness than those with other occupations. White collars turned out to have the highest patriarchal views, followed by specialists, sales and service staff and the lowest of fulltime housewives. The affectionate relationship with siblings does not make any difference by occupation. The difference of religion has led' to the finding that Buddhists have the highest patriarchal views, while protestants, Catholics, those without any religion and other religion followers have low patriarchal views. In terms of income, it is found that the more income one earns,- the stronger the affectionate relationship with siblings. Second, in terms of support awareness and familistic values by generation, those in the 50s have the lowest emotional support, followed by those in the 30s, in the 20s and in the 40s. However, those in the 20s have the highest instrumental support awareness, while those in the 30s and in the 50s have the lowest. In other words, those in the 20s have the highest emotional and instrumental support awareness, while those in the 50s have the lowest. Third, in terms of the relationship between support awareness and familistic values by generation, the stronger the patriarchal view is, the higher emotional support awareness is in those in the 20s. As well, the higher emotional support awareness is, the higher instrumental support awareness is. However, affectionate relationship with siblings does not show any significant correlation with emotional and instrumental support awareness. In addition, the result of regression analysis that affects emotional support awareness shows that the higher patriarchal views and instrumental support awareness are, the higher emotional support awareness is. Again, the result of regression analysis that affects instrumental support awareness shows that the higher emotional support awareness is, the higher instrumental support awareness is. In those in the 30s, the stronger patriarch view is, the higher instrumental support awareness is. On the other hand, affectionate relationship with siblings does not show any significant correlation with emotional and instrumental support awareness. Furthermore, the result of regression analysis that affects emotional support awareness shows that the higher affectionate relationship with siblings and instrumental support awareness are, the higher emotional support awareness. As well, the result of regression analysis that affects instrumental awareness shows that the higher emotional support awareness and affectionate relationship with siblings are, the higher instrumental support awareness is. In case of those in the 40s, the higher emotional support awareness is, the higher instrumental support awareness is, with significant relationship. Patriarchal view and affectionate relationship with siblings do not show significant relationships with emotional and instrumental support awareness. Moreover, the result of regression analysis that affects emotional support awareness shows that the higher instrumental awareness is, the higher emotional awareness is. Again, the result of regression analysis that affects instrumental support awareness shows that the higher emotional support awareness is, the higher instrumental awareness is. In case of those in the 50s, the higher emotional support awareness is, the higher instrumental support awareness is. Patriarchal views and affectionate relationship with siblings do not show any significant correlation with emotional and instrumental support awareness. Furthermore, the result of regression analysis that affects emotional support awareness shows that the higher instrumental support awareness is, the higher emotional support awareness is. Again, the result of regression analysis that affects instrumental support awareness shows that the higher emotional support awareness is, the higher instrumental support awareness is.
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