Olivier Messiaen is french modern music composer, as well as organist, who has very distinguished, unique techniques compared to other composers. That's why he is said to be a significant composer and musician in modern music. He expressed Catholicism to his music, using limited tone shift, non-retr...
Olivier Messiaen is french modern music composer, as well as organist, who has very distinguished, unique techniques compared to other composers. That's why he is said to be a significant composer and musician in modern music. He expressed Catholicism to his music, using limited tone shift, non-retrogradable rhythm and rhythm with added value, which were his own musical language. Also he created innovation in rhythm & scale, used gregorian chant and church musical technique, invented limited tone shift. He grafted worldwide music and culture to his composition so that his music had very unique characters What we cannnot find the other composers'. In terms of chord, he used additional and special sound to unveil his own musical fancy. Especially he loved exotic, naturalistic factors. Because of that, his study focused on hindu rhythm, song of the bird. He willingly collected songs of the bird and composed music. Messiaen's two main subjects are pursuit of the theological truth and aspiration, admiration of the nature, He said "Above all, I am Catholic musician. Religious or not, all of my works are my expression of belief, praise christ. I whispered around God's love, sought to find 'music. it is new time and space, loving and singing. I hoped to compose musics, act of belief, within a extent of God's influence." Like this, we can explain that his three principal theme Catholic, Tristan myth and nature are based on his religious belief, as "All of those are ultimately united only one idea-God's love "mentioned by Messiaen. His many works has biblical and religious title, he described symbolic elements in the introduction of his score. These record shows Messiaen's belief and Christianity he was willing to express. Under these background, one of his mid-organ piece 'Les crops Glorieux' represented more distinctively abstract than his other organ work "Nativite'". A single melody continued approximately 5 minutes in the first piece came from Gregorian Antipon and modified as his own style. In this music, he expressed bible theme symbolically by more sophisticated melody & rhythm with counterpoint. In this article, through analysis and investigation on 1,2,3 movement of 「Les crops Glorieux」understanding Messiaen's musical theory is intended. 「Les crops Glorieux」was inspired from the theme 'Glory of the resurrection' and shows his theological idea, progress on unique musical style. Thus this work placed in lofty status. It composed of 1 (1,2,3 movement), 2 (4 movement), 3(5,6,7 movement) volume. In this article, 1 volume is analysed. First movement organised motives with unaccompanied based on Gregorian chnat. Single-melody <f, mf pp> are expressed with different intensity alternately, which reflect conductor's pure spiritual status. Its features are as followed ; theme formed by 3 legato motive, echo in the end, 'd' end tune that make 5 minor degree. Second movement characterized with simple melody motive, frequently repeated phrase, identical dynamics. Third movement has features such as unique value-added rhythm-'crab canon' , symmetry, inversion canon. Messiaen is great organist and church musician worthy of comparing to J.S Bach. Like Bach, he composed with motto saying 'Soli Deo Gloria'. Studying his works, we can comprehend that he meditated christianity so deeply. It is necessary for us to meditate spiritual phrase and tried to understand his musical masterpiece.
Olivier Messiaen is french modern music composer, as well as organist, who has very distinguished, unique techniques compared to other composers. That's why he is said to be a significant composer and musician in modern music. He expressed Catholicism to his music, using limited tone shift, non-retrogradable rhythm and rhythm with added value, which were his own musical language. Also he created innovation in rhythm & scale, used gregorian chant and church musical technique, invented limited tone shift. He grafted worldwide music and culture to his composition so that his music had very unique characters What we cannnot find the other composers'. In terms of chord, he used additional and special sound to unveil his own musical fancy. Especially he loved exotic, naturalistic factors. Because of that, his study focused on hindu rhythm, song of the bird. He willingly collected songs of the bird and composed music. Messiaen's two main subjects are pursuit of the theological truth and aspiration, admiration of the nature, He said "Above all, I am Catholic musician. Religious or not, all of my works are my expression of belief, praise christ. I whispered around God's love, sought to find 'music. it is new time and space, loving and singing. I hoped to compose musics, act of belief, within a extent of God's influence." Like this, we can explain that his three principal theme Catholic, Tristan myth and nature are based on his religious belief, as "All of those are ultimately united only one idea-God's love "mentioned by Messiaen. His many works has biblical and religious title, he described symbolic elements in the introduction of his score. These record shows Messiaen's belief and Christianity he was willing to express. Under these background, one of his mid-organ piece 'Les crops Glorieux' represented more distinctively abstract than his other organ work "Nativite'". A single melody continued approximately 5 minutes in the first piece came from Gregorian Antipon and modified as his own style. In this music, he expressed bible theme symbolically by more sophisticated melody & rhythm with counterpoint. In this article, through analysis and investigation on 1,2,3 movement of 「Les crops Glorieux」understanding Messiaen's musical theory is intended. 「Les crops Glorieux」was inspired from the theme 'Glory of the resurrection' and shows his theological idea, progress on unique musical style. Thus this work placed in lofty status. It composed of 1 (1,2,3 movement), 2 (4 movement), 3(5,6,7 movement) volume. In this article, 1 volume is analysed. First movement organised motives with unaccompanied based on Gregorian chnat. Single-melody <f, mf pp> are expressed with different intensity alternately, which reflect conductor's pure spiritual status. Its features are as followed ; theme formed by 3 legato motive, echo in the end, 'd' end tune that make 5 minor degree. Second movement characterized with simple melody motive, frequently repeated phrase, identical dynamics. Third movement has features such as unique value-added rhythm-'crab canon' , symmetry, inversion canon. Messiaen is great organist and church musician worthy of comparing to J.S Bach. Like Bach, he composed with motto saying 'Soli Deo Gloria'. Studying his works, we can comprehend that he meditated christianity so deeply. It is necessary for us to meditate spiritual phrase and tried to understand his musical masterpiece.
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