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『Sinpyeonjipsungmauibang(新編集成馬醫方)』 is the oldest veterinary medicine book which had been written in the seventh year of Taejo of Chosun dinasty(1399). It took on pragmatic stance covering our country's veterinary medicine from the last era of Koryo to the first era of Chosun.
『Sinpyeonjipsungmauibang』 was published when the Chosun dynasty was founded. It was the time that basic policies for the new country aimed at promoting Chosun culture were established. This book was a part of these efforts. In addition, medical studies on horses was important in diplomacy, Chosun's trade with Myoung Country including many horses being sent. Thus horse care was considered crucial and this book treating ...

『Sinpyeonjipsungmauibang(新編集成馬醫方)』 is the oldest veterinary medicine book which had been written in the seventh year of Taejo of Chosun dinasty(1399). It took on pragmatic stance covering our country's veterinary medicine from the last era of Koryo to the first era of Chosun.
『Sinpyeonjipsungmauibang』 was published when the Chosun dynasty was founded. It was the time that basic policies for the new country aimed at promoting Chosun culture were established. This book was a part of these efforts. In addition, medical studies on horses was important in diplomacy, Chosun's trade with Myoung Country including many horses being sent. Thus horse care was considered crucial and this book treating expert veterinary medicine knowledge was valuable reference.
The author is Jo jun, Kim sahyung, Kim heesun, Kwon junghwa and Han sangkyeong. In particular, Jo jun and Kim sahyung, who were prime retainer in the foundation of Chosun, led the compilation of the book and the others helped two. Many scholars in Jesaengwon also participated in this work.
The six contents of the book were 'how to choose a good horse', 'skills in rearing horses', 'diseases caused by mistreating horse', 'diagnostic tests', 'acupuncture', and 'explanation of diseases'. Standards of choosing a good horse is mentioned first in the book because breeders needed to know have a keen eye for horses before learning the skills to raise them. ｢Donginkyeonghumbang(東人經驗方)｣ helped distinguish Korean veterinary medicine from Chinese veterinary medicine.
Acupuncture, a method to cure horse diseases, plays a significant role in this book. Acupuncture originated from Dang's 『Samokangijip(司牧安驥集)』. However, it was not taken word for word and only necessary elements were carefully selected modified together with our scholars' own experiences and explanations.
The book has touches on the 'spots of acupuncture' and 'meridian' but lacks any organized system of terms. '火針'과 '烙法' were the types of needles frequently used in addition to '白針' was also used. 'Phlebotomy' was also often used and 'moxibustion' supplemented acupuncture.
『Sinpyeonjipsungmauibang』 was the book not for professional medicine research but for everyone to use easily and practically. It became the foundation of early-Chosun veterinary medicine and later influenced late-Chosun veterinary medicine-『Makyeongunhaechojip(馬經抄集諺解)』 cited much from the book and took after its teachings.

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