The ‘Revolution’ is a very interesting subject in that it is the definite cause for changing the societal system. Especially, when peasants are the very ones who are leaders of revolution, it is more interesting. This study is for a discussion on the comparison between the cause of the French Peasan...
The ‘Revolution’ is a very interesting subject in that it is the definite cause for changing the societal system. Especially, when peasants are the very ones who are leaders of revolution, it is more interesting. This study is for a discussion on the comparison between the cause of the French Peasant Revolution and that of Donghak Peasant Revolution. In this study, futhermore, mentalities of the peasants will be discussed as well.
Particularly, the position of peasants who appeared as leaders of the revolution were highlighted. Following Lefebvre’s perception, the occurrence of French Peasant Revolution was studied. The two revolutions will not be discussed process by process. During this study, the factors that directly related with the peasants are mainly focused on.
Accordingly, first of all, in the chapter 2, the similarity and difference of the socio-economic reasons of the two revolutions are discussed. Similarities are contradictions of old regime, feudal reaction and social crisis, etc. Differences are divergence of land-owning, existences of the unions between the dominance and the peasants, and position of two nations in world system, etc.
In the chapter 3, similarity and difference of mentalities of the peasants are discussed. Similarities are existence of ideological base, awareness of equality, and sense of denial of foreign forces, etc. Differences are existence of aggression crisis, awareness of freedom and religiosities in revolutionary ideology, etc.
An obvious thing is that both revolutions had peasant leaders who were awakening consciously and they swayed social system. Their spirits live on until these days providing good examples of revolution. This study is not a complete research to be a perfect comparison between the two revolutions. It is hoped, however, this study would become a help for other researches on revolutions of peasants.
The ‘Revolution’ is a very interesting subject in that it is the definite cause for changing the societal system. Especially, when peasants are the very ones who are leaders of revolution, it is more interesting. This study is for a discussion on the comparison between the cause of the French Peasant Revolution and that of Donghak Peasant Revolution. In this study, futhermore, mentalities of the peasants will be discussed as well.
Particularly, the position of peasants who appeared as leaders of the revolution were highlighted. Following Lefebvre’s perception, the occurrence of French Peasant Revolution was studied. The two revolutions will not be discussed process by process. During this study, the factors that directly related with the peasants are mainly focused on.
Accordingly, first of all, in the chapter 2, the similarity and difference of the socio-economic reasons of the two revolutions are discussed. Similarities are contradictions of old regime, feudal reaction and social crisis, etc. Differences are divergence of land-owning, existences of the unions between the dominance and the peasants, and position of two nations in world system, etc.
In the chapter 3, similarity and difference of mentalities of the peasants are discussed. Similarities are existence of ideological base, awareness of equality, and sense of denial of foreign forces, etc. Differences are existence of aggression crisis, awareness of freedom and religiosities in revolutionary ideology, etc.
An obvious thing is that both revolutions had peasant leaders who were awakening consciously and they swayed social system. Their spirits live on until these days providing good examples of revolution. This study is not a complete research to be a perfect comparison between the two revolutions. It is hoped, however, this study would become a help for other researches on revolutions of peasants.
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