본 논문의 목적은 급속하게 진행되고 있는 고령화 사회에서 심각한 문제로 대두되고 있는 실종 노인치매환자 찾기 방법의 하나로 RFID/ USN 기술을 활용한 사전 예방시스템 모델링을 구축함으로써 실종 치매노인을 보다 효율적으로 찾을 수 있는 방법을 모색하는데 있다. 오늘날 우리나라는 삶...
본 논문의 목적은 급속하게 진행되고 있는 고령화 사회에서 심각한 문제로 대두되고 있는 실종 노인치매환자 찾기 방법의 하나로 RFID/ USN 기술을 활용한 사전 예방시스템 모델링을 구축함으로써 실종 치매노인을 보다 효율적으로 찾을 수 있는 방법을 모색하는데 있다. 오늘날 우리나라는 삶의 질의 향상과 의학의 발달로 빠른 속도로 고령화 사회(Aging society)에 진입하고 있다. 이와 같은 급속한 고령화 사회에서 대두되는 여러 가지 문제 중에 치매는 기억과 가족, 시간과 현실을 잊게 한다. 따라서 치매는 당사자뿐만 아니라 가족들에게도 견디기 어려운 상황에 빠지게 한다. 보건복지부의 보고에 따르면 2007년 우리나라 치매 노인의 수는 약 40만 명에 달한다. 그 가족들까지 포함한다면 약 140만 명 정도가 '치매'란 굴레에 빠져 있는 셈이다. 문제는 여기에서 그치는 것이 아니라 특히 치매노인의 실종은 가정의 붕괴와 가족 구성원의 파탄을 가져 올 정도로 심각한 문제를 낳고 있다. 경찰청의‘연도별 노인˙장애인 가출신고 현황’자료에 따르면 지난 2005년부터 2011년 8월까지 실종된 60세 이상 노인과 치매노인은 총 29,024명에 달했다. 연평균으로 7,930명, 월평균 660명에 이른다. 그런데 실종 노인은 모두 15,649명, 실종 치매 노인은 13,375명으로 집계됐으나, 관계당국은 실종자의 성별, 연령, 장애유형 등 기본 인적사항에 대한 DB조차 구축하지 않고 있는 것으로 드러났다. 지금까지 치매노인의 사후 대책에 대한 연구는 많았으나 실종 치매노인 찾기에 대한 연구는 미흡한 실정이다. 다시 말해, 기존 연구들은 치매노인 실종 이후 그들 찾기의 방안에 대한 연구가 대부분이라는 것이다. 그러나 이러한 연구방안은 실종 치매노인을 찾는데 있어 그다지 효율적인 방법으로 여겨지지 않는다. 따라서 연구자는 본 논문에서 고령사회에 있어 실종 치매노인 찾기에 대한 보다 효율적인 방법을 살펴보고자 한다.
본 논문의 목적은 급속하게 진행되고 있는 고령화 사회에서 심각한 문제로 대두되고 있는 실종 노인치매환자 찾기 방법의 하나로 RFID/ USN 기술을 활용한 사전 예방시스템 모델링을 구축함으로써 실종 치매노인을 보다 효율적으로 찾을 수 있는 방법을 모색하는데 있다. 오늘날 우리나라는 삶의 질의 향상과 의학의 발달로 빠른 속도로 고령화 사회(Aging society)에 진입하고 있다. 이와 같은 급속한 고령화 사회에서 대두되는 여러 가지 문제 중에 치매는 기억과 가족, 시간과 현실을 잊게 한다. 따라서 치매는 당사자뿐만 아니라 가족들에게도 견디기 어려운 상황에 빠지게 한다. 보건복지부의 보고에 따르면 2007년 우리나라 치매 노인의 수는 약 40만 명에 달한다. 그 가족들까지 포함한다면 약 140만 명 정도가 '치매'란 굴레에 빠져 있는 셈이다. 문제는 여기에서 그치는 것이 아니라 특히 치매노인의 실종은 가정의 붕괴와 가족 구성원의 파탄을 가져 올 정도로 심각한 문제를 낳고 있다. 경찰청의‘연도별 노인˙장애인 가출신고 현황’자료에 따르면 지난 2005년부터 2011년 8월까지 실종된 60세 이상 노인과 치매노인은 총 29,024명에 달했다. 연평균으로 7,930명, 월평균 660명에 이른다. 그런데 실종 노인은 모두 15,649명, 실종 치매 노인은 13,375명으로 집계됐으나, 관계당국은 실종자의 성별, 연령, 장애유형 등 기본 인적사항에 대한 DB조차 구축하지 않고 있는 것으로 드러났다. 지금까지 치매노인의 사후 대책에 대한 연구는 많았으나 실종 치매노인 찾기에 대한 연구는 미흡한 실정이다. 다시 말해, 기존 연구들은 치매노인 실종 이후 그들 찾기의 방안에 대한 연구가 대부분이라는 것이다. 그러나 이러한 연구방안은 실종 치매노인을 찾는데 있어 그다지 효율적인 방법으로 여겨지지 않는다. 따라서 연구자는 본 논문에서 고령사회에 있어 실종 치매노인 찾기에 대한 보다 효율적인 방법을 살펴보고자 한다.
The purpose of this dissertation is to grope for a more effective solution to find ‘old missing people with dementia’ by setting up a beforehand protective system model through the usage of the RFID/ USN system in a rapidly aging society. Korea has been increasingly facing many problems stemming fro...
The purpose of this dissertation is to grope for a more effective solution to find ‘old missing people with dementia’ by setting up a beforehand protective system model through the usage of the RFID/ USN system in a rapidly aging society. Korea has been increasingly facing many problems stemming from a rapidly aging society thanks to the improvement of life quality and the medicine development. In particular, dementia disease among various problems which emerges in a rapidly aging society makes the folks with dementia lose many things such as memory, family and sound life, etc.. Today, in Korea, the number of dementia patients continues to increase at a rapid speed. Actually, dementia disease is a harsh problem for the patient and family members also face a hard situation because of it . According to Korean Ministry of Health and Welfare, the number of old folks with dementia is about 400,000 persons in 2007. Approximately 1,400,000 persons, including their family, are suffering from dementia problems. Above all, the focal point is that the missing of old dementia patient brings about a serious problem enough to make the family breakdown or the bankruptcy of the family member. Consequently, a social welfare policy needs both a more systematic service agency and an alternative to solve the problem of dementia patients. On top of that, the government should strengthen a more effective model to find missing dementia patients, but the concrete policy to find missing persons is not made or sufficient. Hence, I'd like to propose both a preventive measure against it and a post searching program as well. According to the Police Agency's annual report on the missing of the old and the disabled, from 2005 to Aug. 2011, the missing number of over 60 year old people and dementia folks is totally 29,024. Among them, the number of missing people with dementia is 13,375. Notwithstanding the result, the government authority concerned did not even set up any data base yet regarding the sex, age, disable type of the missing people. Of course, so far, there has been so many studies on the post measures for old dementia patients, but we cannot find any deep study on searching old missing folks with dementia. Hence, I tried to look into a more effective system to find missing old people with dementia. Actually, the problem of missing person is a big issue for not only the individual but also for family and even society. Therefore, the nation should be responsible for protecting the people and also try to make them live a more safe and sound life under various welfare systems. In this vein, the nation has to set up a pre-protection system model to find missing people with dementia quickly and correctly because it's really difficult to identify them only through an identification card. Paying attention to this fact, I tried to propose a model system to find them more promptly and exactly through a pre-protection system and a post protocol recognition: "the program preparing against missing" which requires to resister their picture, fingerprints, personal character, etc. onto Missing Children Finding in advance. Consequently, I stressed the necessity of establishing DB by using RFID/ USN (Radio Frequency Identification/Ubiquitous Sensor Network) technology as a basic concept of pre-protection system. If we apply RFID/USN technology to the program of 'missing people finding', we may trace their position and physical disease more exactly and correctly and also take measures promptly in case of emergency because RFID/USN is well composed of data base network. Currently, the only national organization which tries to solve the problem of the missing persons is the Ministry of Health and Welfare and Missing Children Searching Protection Center attached to the National Police Office. On the other hand, it's very encouraging that the government policy to find missing people is carried out on the ground of DNA data base through the usage of IT technology. In particular, today, Korea has an enough groundwork to fulfil the terrestrial DMB service to trace dementia patient's position accurately without the huge investment thanks to an advanced IT network system and the high density of population. In this context, this dissertation aims at groping for a model system to find missing people through RFID/USN device by focusing to old people with dementia among missing people. This course will be examined in the following order. First, I'd like to examine a pre-protection of missing folks and a post-searching model by analysing the existing model to search missing people, which needs an incredible cost and effort. So I tried to design pre-protection system and post missing people searching to improve the problem. Second, I try to design a RFID/USN system chiefly on old people with dementia among missing folks. Third, I attempt to set up data base to process the data sensed on RFID/USN device such as a RFID/USN tag device, a reader, an antenna, etc. Fourth, I suggest the necessity of pre-protection system of missing people finding in a social welfare network which unifies the previous three methods. Of course, when this system is applied to 'finding missing people', there can be deep concern over human right issue. Hereby, I'd like to take a hereafter study task because I focused on only finding missing people with dementia instead of human right problem.
The purpose of this dissertation is to grope for a more effective solution to find ‘old missing people with dementia’ by setting up a beforehand protective system model through the usage of the RFID/ USN system in a rapidly aging society. Korea has been increasingly facing many problems stemming from a rapidly aging society thanks to the improvement of life quality and the medicine development. In particular, dementia disease among various problems which emerges in a rapidly aging society makes the folks with dementia lose many things such as memory, family and sound life, etc.. Today, in Korea, the number of dementia patients continues to increase at a rapid speed. Actually, dementia disease is a harsh problem for the patient and family members also face a hard situation because of it . According to Korean Ministry of Health and Welfare, the number of old folks with dementia is about 400,000 persons in 2007. Approximately 1,400,000 persons, including their family, are suffering from dementia problems. Above all, the focal point is that the missing of old dementia patient brings about a serious problem enough to make the family breakdown or the bankruptcy of the family member. Consequently, a social welfare policy needs both a more systematic service agency and an alternative to solve the problem of dementia patients. On top of that, the government should strengthen a more effective model to find missing dementia patients, but the concrete policy to find missing persons is not made or sufficient. Hence, I'd like to propose both a preventive measure against it and a post searching program as well. According to the Police Agency's annual report on the missing of the old and the disabled, from 2005 to Aug. 2011, the missing number of over 60 year old people and dementia folks is totally 29,024. Among them, the number of missing people with dementia is 13,375. Notwithstanding the result, the government authority concerned did not even set up any data base yet regarding the sex, age, disable type of the missing people. Of course, so far, there has been so many studies on the post measures for old dementia patients, but we cannot find any deep study on searching old missing folks with dementia. Hence, I tried to look into a more effective system to find missing old people with dementia. Actually, the problem of missing person is a big issue for not only the individual but also for family and even society. Therefore, the nation should be responsible for protecting the people and also try to make them live a more safe and sound life under various welfare systems. In this vein, the nation has to set up a pre-protection system model to find missing people with dementia quickly and correctly because it's really difficult to identify them only through an identification card. Paying attention to this fact, I tried to propose a model system to find them more promptly and exactly through a pre-protection system and a post protocol recognition: "the program preparing against missing" which requires to resister their picture, fingerprints, personal character, etc. onto Missing Children Finding in advance. Consequently, I stressed the necessity of establishing DB by using RFID/ USN (Radio Frequency Identification/Ubiquitous Sensor Network) technology as a basic concept of pre-protection system. If we apply RFID/USN technology to the program of 'missing people finding', we may trace their position and physical disease more exactly and correctly and also take measures promptly in case of emergency because RFID/USN is well composed of data base network. Currently, the only national organization which tries to solve the problem of the missing persons is the Ministry of Health and Welfare and Missing Children Searching Protection Center attached to the National Police Office. On the other hand, it's very encouraging that the government policy to find missing people is carried out on the ground of DNA data base through the usage of IT technology. In particular, today, Korea has an enough groundwork to fulfil the terrestrial DMB service to trace dementia patient's position accurately without the huge investment thanks to an advanced IT network system and the high density of population. In this context, this dissertation aims at groping for a model system to find missing people through RFID/USN device by focusing to old people with dementia among missing people. This course will be examined in the following order. First, I'd like to examine a pre-protection of missing folks and a post-searching model by analysing the existing model to search missing people, which needs an incredible cost and effort. So I tried to design pre-protection system and post missing people searching to improve the problem. Second, I try to design a RFID/USN system chiefly on old people with dementia among missing folks. Third, I attempt to set up data base to process the data sensed on RFID/USN device such as a RFID/USN tag device, a reader, an antenna, etc. Fourth, I suggest the necessity of pre-protection system of missing people finding in a social welfare network which unifies the previous three methods. Of course, when this system is applied to 'finding missing people', there can be deep concern over human right issue. Hereby, I'd like to take a hereafter study task because I focused on only finding missing people with dementia instead of human right problem.
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