The human being have used colors within their history. They've got colors from natural sources; plants, animal and mineral. It had been developed the dyeing technique and colors where it is used according to the environment. But these natural dyeing have limits from sources to coloring, so people tr...
The human being have used colors within their history. They've got colors from natural sources; plants, animal and mineral. It had been developed the dyeing technique and colors where it is used according to the environment. But these natural dyeing have limits from sources to coloring, so people tried to overcome. In 1856, English, Perkin, developed the first synthetic dye, "mauvein(mauve)". From this time the human being have big revolution in coloring and dyeing industry using synthetic dye. It makes the great possibility for getting huge volume of dyed fabric in one time and also achieves cheap prices in this industry. The economical and useful efficiency of synthetic dyes leads the vanishment of the natural dyes. But with the changing of people's lifestyle, the inquiring of diversity and the interesting of environment, peoples are concerning to natural dye instead of synthetic. To content with people's desire, natural dye industry makes some solution for problems like seasonal limits of sources and difficult of reproduction. Bamboo leaves, which is used in this study, can overcome the limit of the seasonal because they are always green from spring to winter. So the purpose of this study is developing of garments and design which is used the bamboo dyeing. First. bamboo leaves which are used in this research bought from village circumference. It is used in unripe leaves and dried. Second, fabrics are selected based on the usefulness for summer season in work house(Gongbang); raw silk, Hanji fabric, rayon. Third, mordants are used; aluminum (Al), copper (Cu) and steel (Fe). Color, which is dyed with mordants, is compared with that dyed without mordants. It is used the Spectro Colorimeter (Hunter Lab UltraScan Xe) for measuring color. Fourth, solvent for dyeing is extracted under 90℃ for 60 minutes two times. The first solvent mixed with the second and dyed two times. Fifth, it did with dip-dyeing. The fabric, which is used for the garments, has been dyed 3 times. And dyeing with uncolored spots, gradation dyeing, and injecting are also applied. Sixth, for matching with the fabric, wrapping, knot and embroidery technique are also used in design. Scarves and garments for summer are developed using the fabrics dyed with bamboo leaves. Because the fabrics which are dyed with bamboo have rough and sandy texture, it could be good for summer garments. From the result, we can get good colors from raw silk and Hanji fabric. To rayon, color is too light to make garments by itself, so it will be better mixed with complex dyeing. Dyeing with unripe leaves have good colors compared with dried. In case of using mordants, using alum is more bright in yellow tone and using copper, color is moving to green color. It is considered that the natural dyed fabric could be good materials for summer. If we develop good design based on natural dyed color, it will be possible to make new market for natural dyed garments.
The human being have used colors within their history. They've got colors from natural sources; plants, animal and mineral. It had been developed the dyeing technique and colors where it is used according to the environment. But these natural dyeing have limits from sources to coloring, so people tried to overcome. In 1856, English, Perkin, developed the first synthetic dye, "mauvein(mauve)". From this time the human being have big revolution in coloring and dyeing industry using synthetic dye. It makes the great possibility for getting huge volume of dyed fabric in one time and also achieves cheap prices in this industry. The economical and useful efficiency of synthetic dyes leads the vanishment of the natural dyes. But with the changing of people's lifestyle, the inquiring of diversity and the interesting of environment, peoples are concerning to natural dye instead of synthetic. To content with people's desire, natural dye industry makes some solution for problems like seasonal limits of sources and difficult of reproduction. Bamboo leaves, which is used in this study, can overcome the limit of the seasonal because they are always green from spring to winter. So the purpose of this study is developing of garments and design which is used the bamboo dyeing. First. bamboo leaves which are used in this research bought from village circumference. It is used in unripe leaves and dried. Second, fabrics are selected based on the usefulness for summer season in work house(Gongbang); raw silk, Hanji fabric, rayon. Third, mordants are used; aluminum (Al), copper (Cu) and steel (Fe). Color, which is dyed with mordants, is compared with that dyed without mordants. It is used the Spectro Colorimeter (Hunter Lab UltraScan Xe) for measuring color. Fourth, solvent for dyeing is extracted under 90℃ for 60 minutes two times. The first solvent mixed with the second and dyed two times. Fifth, it did with dip-dyeing. The fabric, which is used for the garments, has been dyed 3 times. And dyeing with uncolored spots, gradation dyeing, and injecting are also applied. Sixth, for matching with the fabric, wrapping, knot and embroidery technique are also used in design. Scarves and garments for summer are developed using the fabrics dyed with bamboo leaves. Because the fabrics which are dyed with bamboo have rough and sandy texture, it could be good for summer garments. From the result, we can get good colors from raw silk and Hanji fabric. To rayon, color is too light to make garments by itself, so it will be better mixed with complex dyeing. Dyeing with unripe leaves have good colors compared with dried. In case of using mordants, using alum is more bright in yellow tone and using copper, color is moving to green color. It is considered that the natural dyed fabric could be good materials for summer. If we develop good design based on natural dyed color, it will be possible to make new market for natural dyed garments.
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