Oxygen increase tissue oxygen tension and this can have a number of beneficial effects (increase angiogenesis, growth factor stimulation and local resistance to infection, etc.). We investigated the effect of oxygen mist and abdominal breathing on facial keratin, pore, pigmentation, moisture, oil an...
Oxygen increase tissue oxygen tension and this can have a number of beneficial effects (increase angiogenesis, growth factor stimulation and local resistance to infection, etc.). We investigated the effect of oxygen mist and abdominal breathing on facial keratin, pore, pigmentation, moisture, oil and numbers of acne (blackhead, whitehead, papule, pustule and nodule) in 20's women who have acne skin. We conducted a randomized case-control among 30 women with age 20's (control group, n=15; case group, n=15). Control group was offered general skin care using non-oxygen products, and case group were treated oxygen mist and abdominal breathing once a week for total 10 times. Facial keratin, pore, pigmentation, moisture, oil and numbers of blackhead, whitehead, papule, pustule and nodule were measured at first, 5th and 10th of experiment. At baseline and at 10 weeks, satisfaction of skin care was performed. In control group, facial keratin was significantly increased in left check, jaw and nose (p<0.05) according to measurement times. In case group, keratin was significantly improved in all area of measurement (forehead, right cheek, left cheek, jaw and nose) according to measurement times (p<0.001). When compared to the control group, subjects in case group showed significant improvements in the level of keratin (all area of measurement) (p<0.001). Pore significantly decreased on the left cheek only in control group (p<0.01), however significantly decreased on all area of measurement in case group according to measurement times (p<0.01). The changes of pore on forehead (p<0.01) and right cheek (p<0.05) in case group were greater than changes in the control group. It was shown that facial pigmentation was significantly decreased among measurement times on forehead (p<0.001) and nose (p<0.001). In case group, pigmentation was significantly decreased in all area of measurement (p<0.01). When compared to the control group, subjects in case group showed significant decreases in the level of pigmentation on forehead (p<0.001), right cheek (p<0.001), left cheek (p<0.001) and jaw (p<0.01). In control group, facial moisture was not significant among measurement times. However, moisture on U-zone was significantly increased in case group (p<0.001). The improvement of moisture on U-zone in case group were greater than changes in the control group (p<0.05). It was not significant on oil of T-zone and U-zone among measurement times in control group. In case group, T-zone oil was significantly decreased (p<0.01). The decreases in T-zone and U-zone oil were similar between two group. Degree of acne was not significant in control group after 10 weeks. On the other hands, degree of acne was significantly improved in case group after 10 weeks (p<0.001). Also, total numbers of acne was significantly decreased after 10 weeks in both group (p<0.001). Blackhead was significantly decreased only in case group (p<0.001), and decrease of blackhead in case group was greater than decrease in the control group (p<0.001). Whitehead was significantly decreased after 10 weeks in both group (p<0.001), and decrease of whitehead in case group was greater than decrease in the control group (p<0.001). While numbers of papule, pustule and nodule were not significant changed in control group, numbers of these were significantly decreased in case group (p<0.001). Also, the decreases of papule, pustule and nodule in case group were greater than changes in the control group (p<0.05). Satisfactions of acne skin care were higher in case group than control group (p<0.05). Also, satisfactions of acne skin care were higher in improved group than maintain group (p<0.05). In conclusion, the results of this study showed that oxygen mist and abdominal breathing had favorable effects on acne.
Oxygen increase tissue oxygen tension and this can have a number of beneficial effects (increase angiogenesis, growth factor stimulation and local resistance to infection, etc.). We investigated the effect of oxygen mist and abdominal breathing on facial keratin, pore, pigmentation, moisture, oil and numbers of acne (blackhead, whitehead, papule, pustule and nodule) in 20's women who have acne skin. We conducted a randomized case-control among 30 women with age 20's (control group, n=15; case group, n=15). Control group was offered general skin care using non-oxygen products, and case group were treated oxygen mist and abdominal breathing once a week for total 10 times. Facial keratin, pore, pigmentation, moisture, oil and numbers of blackhead, whitehead, papule, pustule and nodule were measured at first, 5th and 10th of experiment. At baseline and at 10 weeks, satisfaction of skin care was performed. In control group, facial keratin was significantly increased in left check, jaw and nose (p<0.05) according to measurement times. In case group, keratin was significantly improved in all area of measurement (forehead, right cheek, left cheek, jaw and nose) according to measurement times (p<0.001). When compared to the control group, subjects in case group showed significant improvements in the level of keratin (all area of measurement) (p<0.001). Pore significantly decreased on the left cheek only in control group (p<0.01), however significantly decreased on all area of measurement in case group according to measurement times (p<0.01). The changes of pore on forehead (p<0.01) and right cheek (p<0.05) in case group were greater than changes in the control group. It was shown that facial pigmentation was significantly decreased among measurement times on forehead (p<0.001) and nose (p<0.001). In case group, pigmentation was significantly decreased in all area of measurement (p<0.01). When compared to the control group, subjects in case group showed significant decreases in the level of pigmentation on forehead (p<0.001), right cheek (p<0.001), left cheek (p<0.001) and jaw (p<0.01). In control group, facial moisture was not significant among measurement times. However, moisture on U-zone was significantly increased in case group (p<0.001). The improvement of moisture on U-zone in case group were greater than changes in the control group (p<0.05). It was not significant on oil of T-zone and U-zone among measurement times in control group. In case group, T-zone oil was significantly decreased (p<0.01). The decreases in T-zone and U-zone oil were similar between two group. Degree of acne was not significant in control group after 10 weeks. On the other hands, degree of acne was significantly improved in case group after 10 weeks (p<0.001). Also, total numbers of acne was significantly decreased after 10 weeks in both group (p<0.001). Blackhead was significantly decreased only in case group (p<0.001), and decrease of blackhead in case group was greater than decrease in the control group (p<0.001). Whitehead was significantly decreased after 10 weeks in both group (p<0.001), and decrease of whitehead in case group was greater than decrease in the control group (p<0.001). While numbers of papule, pustule and nodule were not significant changed in control group, numbers of these were significantly decreased in case group (p<0.001). Also, the decreases of papule, pustule and nodule in case group were greater than changes in the control group (p<0.05). Satisfactions of acne skin care were higher in case group than control group (p<0.05). Also, satisfactions of acne skin care were higher in improved group than maintain group (p<0.05). In conclusion, the results of this study showed that oxygen mist and abdominal breathing had favorable effects on acne.
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