본 연구는 뇌병변장애인의 사회적 지지와 여가문화 활동을 독립변수로 선정하고, 종속변수로는 삶의 질을 선정하여 변수들 간의 영향관계를 분석 하고자 하였다. 설문조사에 응하여 준 10개의 광역자치단체 서울, 대구, 부산, 경기, 대전, 충북, 전남, 경남, 경북, 강원지역의 장애인자립생활센터와 장애인종합복지관을 이용하는 뇌병변장애인을 조사대상으로 하였다....
본 연구는 뇌병변장애인의 사회적 지지와 여가문화 활동을 독립변수로 선정하고, 종속변수로는 삶의 질을 선정하여 변수들 간의 영향관계를 분석 하고자 하였다. 설문조사에 응하여 준 10개의 광역자치단체 서울, 대구, 부산, 경기, 대전, 충북, 전남, 경남, 경북, 강원지역의 장애인자립생활센터와 장애인종합복지관을 이용하는 뇌병변장애인을 조사대상으로 하였다. 본 연구에 대한 결과를 요약하면 다음과 같다. 첫째, 본연구의 대상인 뇌병변장애인은 취업이 불가능하거나 무직인 경우가 많고, 최저임금에도 못 미치는 임금수준에서 생활하고 있는 것으로 나타났다. 둘째, 기술통계의 결과 사회적 지지는(3.58점)으로 나타났으며, 대부분 평균값이 이상으로 높았으며, 가족 지지(3.41)보다는 친구·주변인 지지(3.76)로 다소 향력이 있는 것으로 나타났다. 셋째, 기술통계의 결과를 보면 대중매체관련활동(3.98점), 취미관련활동(3.20점), 외식관련활동(2.95점), 시민관련활동(2.87점), 운동관련활동(2.79점), 여행관련활동(2.39점)으로 나타나 실내에서 가능한 활동이 실외에서 활동하는 것보다 평균값(3.03점)이 높게 나타났고, 실외활동 부분은 평균값 아래로 나타났다. 특히 여행관련 활동이 가장 낮게 나타났다 . 넷째, 삶의 질에 대한 기술통계를 보면, 삶의 질 평균값(3.05점)이며, 심리적 건강(3.21점), 신체적 건강(3.17점), 생활환경(3.03점), 기타(2.98점) 사회적 관계는(2.85점)으로 분석되었다. 다섯째, 주요변수들 간의 상관관계 결과, 뇌병변장애인들이 긍정적인 사회적 지지가 높을수록, 여가문화 활동을 많이 할수록, 삶의 질을 높게 인식하고 있는 것으로 나타났다. 여섯째, 뇌병변장애인이 여가문화 활동을 많이 할수록 삶의 질이 높아지는 것으로 나타났다. 영향력의 크기는 여행관련, 취미관련의 순이었다. 뇌병변장애인의 경제적인 삶의 질을 높이기 위한 제도적 지원과 친구로부터의 지원, 인간관계 등이 사회적 관계와 관련된 삶의 질을 높이기 위한 지원이 필요하며, 뇌병변장애인의 접하는 다양한 여가문화 환경을 개선과 많은 사람들이 뇌병변장애인과 함께 할 수 있는 기회 제공을 통하여 사회적 지지를 높이는 것이 필요하다.
본 연구는 뇌병변장애인의 사회적 지지와 여가문화 활동을 독립변수로 선정하고, 종속변수로는 삶의 질을 선정하여 변수들 간의 영향관계를 분석 하고자 하였다. 설문조사에 응하여 준 10개의 광역자치단체 서울, 대구, 부산, 경기, 대전, 충북, 전남, 경남, 경북, 강원지역의 장애인자립생활센터와 장애인종합복지관을 이용하는 뇌병변장애인을 조사대상으로 하였다. 본 연구에 대한 결과를 요약하면 다음과 같다. 첫째, 본연구의 대상인 뇌병변장애인은 취업이 불가능하거나 무직인 경우가 많고, 최저임금에도 못 미치는 임금수준에서 생활하고 있는 것으로 나타났다. 둘째, 기술통계의 결과 사회적 지지는(3.58점)으로 나타났으며, 대부분 평균값이 이상으로 높았으며, 가족 지지(3.41)보다는 친구·주변인 지지(3.76)로 다소 향력이 있는 것으로 나타났다. 셋째, 기술통계의 결과를 보면 대중매체관련활동(3.98점), 취미관련활동(3.20점), 외식관련활동(2.95점), 시민관련활동(2.87점), 운동관련활동(2.79점), 여행관련활동(2.39점)으로 나타나 실내에서 가능한 활동이 실외에서 활동하는 것보다 평균값(3.03점)이 높게 나타났고, 실외활동 부분은 평균값 아래로 나타났다. 특히 여행관련 활동이 가장 낮게 나타났다 . 넷째, 삶의 질에 대한 기술통계를 보면, 삶의 질 평균값(3.05점)이며, 심리적 건강(3.21점), 신체적 건강(3.17점), 생활환경(3.03점), 기타(2.98점) 사회적 관계는(2.85점)으로 분석되었다. 다섯째, 주요변수들 간의 상관관계 결과, 뇌병변장애인들이 긍정적인 사회적 지지가 높을수록, 여가문화 활동을 많이 할수록, 삶의 질을 높게 인식하고 있는 것으로 나타났다. 여섯째, 뇌병변장애인이 여가문화 활동을 많이 할수록 삶의 질이 높아지는 것으로 나타났다. 영향력의 크기는 여행관련, 취미관련의 순이었다. 뇌병변장애인의 경제적인 삶의 질을 높이기 위한 제도적 지원과 친구로부터의 지원, 인간관계 등이 사회적 관계와 관련된 삶의 질을 높이기 위한 지원이 필요하며, 뇌병변장애인의 접하는 다양한 여가문화 환경을 개선과 많은 사람들이 뇌병변장애인과 함께 할 수 있는 기회 제공을 통하여 사회적 지지를 높이는 것이 필요하다.
The effects of persons with brain disorder's social support and leisure Culture activities on quality of life Baek Man Sik(Taeyong) The Graduate School of Joongang Sangha University Majorin Social welfare, Department of Social welfare. This study is aimed enalyzing the influencing relations...
The effects of persons with brain disorder's social support and leisure Culture activities on quality of life Baek Man Sik(Taeyong) The Graduate School of Joongang Sangha University Majorin Social welfare, Department of Social welfare. This study is aimed enalyzing the influencing relationship between in dependent variables, which are persons with brain disorder's social support and leisure culture activities, and a dependent variable, which is quality of life. The research subjects were persons with brain disorder who responded to the survey and use center for independent living and community rehabilitation center at 10 metropolitan councils of Seoul, Daegu, Gyeonggi, Daejeon, Chungbuk, Jeonnam, Gyeonnam, Gyeongbuk, and Gangwon areas. The summary of results of this study are as follows: First, persons with brain disorder, who are the research subjects in this study, were often unable to get employed or unemployed and lived in wage levellesser than even the minimum wages. Second, according to descriptive statistics, it was shown that social support was at 3.58 points. Most of them had higher points than average, and it was shown that support from friends/people around(3.76 points) had better influence than support from family(3.41 points). Third, according to descriptive statistics, it was shown that activities related to mass media was 3.98 points, activities related to hobbies 3.20 points. activities related to dining out 2.95 points. activities related to citizenry 2.87 points. activities related to exercises 2.79 points. activities related to travelling was at 2.39 points. The activities that can be done in doors had higher average points(3.03 points). then activities that is done outdoors, and points for outdoor activities were below average. In particular, activities related to travelling was ranked the lowest. Fourth, according to descriptive statistics of quality of life, average value of quality of life was 3.05 points. It was nalyzed that psychological health was at 3.21 points, physical health was 3.17 points, living environment was at 3.03 points, others were at 2.98 points and social relationship was at 2.85 points. Fifth, the results of influencing relationship between major variables showed that the higher the positive social support and the more the leisure cultural activities, persons with brain disorders had higher recognition of quality of life. Lost, the more the leisure cultural activities by persons with brain disorders, the higher the quality of life. The magnitude of influence was in the order from activities ralated to travelling to activities related to hobbies. Institutional support to raise the economic quality of life of persons with brain disorders, support from friends, and support to raise the quality of life related to social relationship such as personal relationship is needed. Also, it is necessary to raise the social support through improvements in various leisure cultural environment and providing opportunities for more persons to be together with persons with brain disorders.
The effects of persons with brain disorder's social support and leisure Culture activities on quality of life Baek Man Sik(Taeyong) The Graduate School of Joongang Sangha University Majorin Social welfare, Department of Social welfare. This study is aimed enalyzing the influencing relationship between in dependent variables, which are persons with brain disorder's social support and leisure culture activities, and a dependent variable, which is quality of life. The research subjects were persons with brain disorder who responded to the survey and use center for independent living and community rehabilitation center at 10 metropolitan councils of Seoul, Daegu, Gyeonggi, Daejeon, Chungbuk, Jeonnam, Gyeonnam, Gyeongbuk, and Gangwon areas. The summary of results of this study are as follows: First, persons with brain disorder, who are the research subjects in this study, were often unable to get employed or unemployed and lived in wage levellesser than even the minimum wages. Second, according to descriptive statistics, it was shown that social support was at 3.58 points. Most of them had higher points than average, and it was shown that support from friends/people around(3.76 points) had better influence than support from family(3.41 points). Third, according to descriptive statistics, it was shown that activities related to mass media was 3.98 points, activities related to hobbies 3.20 points. activities related to dining out 2.95 points. activities related to citizenry 2.87 points. activities related to exercises 2.79 points. activities related to travelling was at 2.39 points. The activities that can be done in doors had higher average points(3.03 points). then activities that is done outdoors, and points for outdoor activities were below average. In particular, activities related to travelling was ranked the lowest. Fourth, according to descriptive statistics of quality of life, average value of quality of life was 3.05 points. It was nalyzed that psychological health was at 3.21 points, physical health was 3.17 points, living environment was at 3.03 points, others were at 2.98 points and social relationship was at 2.85 points. Fifth, the results of influencing relationship between major variables showed that the higher the positive social support and the more the leisure cultural activities, persons with brain disorders had higher recognition of quality of life. Lost, the more the leisure cultural activities by persons with brain disorders, the higher the quality of life. The magnitude of influence was in the order from activities ralated to travelling to activities related to hobbies. Institutional support to raise the economic quality of life of persons with brain disorders, support from friends, and support to raise the quality of life related to social relationship such as personal relationship is needed. Also, it is necessary to raise the social support through improvements in various leisure cultural environment and providing opportunities for more persons to be together with persons with brain disorders.
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