Many countries have implemented multicultural policies under the government's direction to cope with diversity due to the migration. Policy factors are very important for foreigners to adapt and live in other countries. Therefore, this paper analyzes Japan's multicultural policies. Japan's multicult...
Many countries have implemented multicultural policies under the government's direction to cope with diversity due to the migration. Policy factors are very important for foreigners to adapt and live in other countries. Therefore, this paper analyzes Japan's multicultural policies. Japan's multicultural policy maintains a closed position regarding to foreigners other than highly skilled professionals and Japanese Americans in South America, and their rights are also different. In addition, they have a surveillance system to manage them. This closed position on foreigners is also reflected in multicultural policy. Japan's multicultural policy is more linguistically supported than political, economic and cultural rights, and it also includes elements of assimilation. In addition, it has a structure in which the local government, which is the subject of multicultural policy, and the government can communicate. A representative example is the Committee for Localities with a Concentrated Foreign Population. Many times they have made policy suggestions directly to the government on multicultural policy. However, unlike local governments that require active support from foreigners, the central government still wants to remain closed. As a result, the central government is unresponsive to the opinions of local governments, which are the subjects of multicultural policies, and is putting a brake on the development of multicultural policies. Therefore, the development of Japanese multicultural policy is expected to be difficult unless the central government's position changes. Therefore, in order to develop Japanese multicultural policy in the future, it is necessary to improve the awareness of the public through voluntary awareness and education of government officials, and policy development should be implemented first. And it should be a more open form, including multiculturalist content, positively contributing to multicultural policy.
Many countries have implemented multicultural policies under the government's direction to cope with diversity due to the migration. Policy factors are very important for foreigners to adapt and live in other countries. Therefore, this paper analyzes Japan's multicultural policies. Japan's multicultural policy maintains a closed position regarding to foreigners other than highly skilled professionals and Japanese Americans in South America, and their rights are also different. In addition, they have a surveillance system to manage them. This closed position on foreigners is also reflected in multicultural policy. Japan's multicultural policy is more linguistically supported than political, economic and cultural rights, and it also includes elements of assimilation. In addition, it has a structure in which the local government, which is the subject of multicultural policy, and the government can communicate. A representative example is the Committee for Localities with a Concentrated Foreign Population. Many times they have made policy suggestions directly to the government on multicultural policy. However, unlike local governments that require active support from foreigners, the central government still wants to remain closed. As a result, the central government is unresponsive to the opinions of local governments, which are the subjects of multicultural policies, and is putting a brake on the development of multicultural policies. Therefore, the development of Japanese multicultural policy is expected to be difficult unless the central government's position changes. Therefore, in order to develop Japanese multicultural policy in the future, it is necessary to improve the awareness of the public through voluntary awareness and education of government officials, and policy development should be implemented first. And it should be a more open form, including multiculturalist content, positively contributing to multicultural policy.
주제어
#다문화주의 일본 사회통합 다문화정책 multiculturalism multicultural policy
학위논문 정보
저자
강윤희
학위수여기관
韓國外國語大學校 大學院
학위구분
국내석사
학과
국제관계학과
지도교수
김응운
발행연도
2020
총페이지
[iv], 110 p.
키워드
다문화주의 일본 사회통합 다문화정책 multiculturalism multicultural policy
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