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Abstract AI-Helper 아이콘AI-Helper

Objective : Brachial plexus injury can produce a intractable chronic neuropathic pain. This study was undertaken to assess the long term outcome of microsurgical dorsal root entry zonotomy[MDT]. Methods : Between October 1997 and December 2002, 21 patients received MDT because of a intractable pain ...

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AI 본문요약
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제안 방법

  • 8). Degree of pain relief was assessed immediately after surgery and at 3 months, 6 months, 1 year and last follow-up, and was compared with the level ofpain before surgery; Wlien necessary, for clarification purpose, patients were interviewed by telephone. Pain relief was rated as "excellent' ifpain relief was consistently >75%, “good” if 51~75%, afair,if 26 to 50%, or "poor" if <25% according to VAS scores.
  • After DREZ lesions performed to treat any kind of pain, patients have noted a slighdy "numb" sensation over a small number ofdermatomes caudal to the treatment area. In this study, postoperative complications were limited to two cases oftransient ipsilateral ataxia that recovered within 3 to 6 months, and a single CSF fistula that resolved without surgical revision. Those that developed postoperative ipsilateral ataxia with severely avulsed roots and cord deformation had unsatisfactory surgical outcomes.
  • DREZ is well known to have important role in the neurophysiologic balance between afferent and efferent pain impulses under the control ofexcitatory and inhibitory mechanisms2,5,19). The goal of the DREZ procedure is to destroy Rexed layers 1, 2, and 5, as well as the medial portion of the tract ofLissauer301. It is important to spare the lateral portion ofLissauers tract, which has been recognized to possess an inhibitory inter-segmental function that modulates dorsal horn pain22).
  • The purpose of the present study was to assess the long term outcome of microsurgical dorsal root entry zonotomy(MDT) for the treatment ofmedically intractable pain following brachial plexus injury.

데이터처리

  • Statistical analysis was performed using the repeated measure ofANOVA. Statistical significance was accepted when a probability was <5% (p<0.

이론/모형

  • Patient pain levels were recorded before and after operation using the 0 to 10 visual analogue scale(VAS). Preoperatively, according to this scale, all patients had severe pain (average VAS score 9.
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참고문헌 (32)

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