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A Fuzzy Skyhook Algorithm Using Piecewise Linear Inverse Model 원문보기

International journal of fuzzy logic and intelligent systems : IJFIS, v.6 no.3, 2006년, pp.190 - 196  

Cho Jeong-Mok (Dept. of Control & Instrumentation Eng. Changwon National University) ,  Yoo Bong-Soo (Dept. of Control & Instrumentation Eng. Changwon National University) ,  Joh Joong-Seon (Dept. of Control & Instrumentation Eng. Changwon National University)

Abstract AI-Helper 아이콘AI-Helper

In this paper, the nonlinear damping force model is made to identify the properties of the ER damper using higher order spectrum. The higher order spectral analysis is used to investigate the nonlinear frequency coupling phenomena with the damping force signal according to the sinusoidal excitation ...

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제안 방법

  • In this paper, analysis of higher order spectrum about measured damping force is performed and confirmed the existence of nonlinearity of ER damper. From the results, we propose damping force model expressed by the polynomial with the multiple power of piston velocity and show the accuracy of damping force model by comparing with experimental results. Control of damping force of an ER damper is also very challenging because the strong nonlinearity and the semi-active relationship between the damping force and the input voltage.
  • To take maximum advantage of ER fluids in control applications a reliable method is needed to predict their nonlinear response. In this paper, analysis of higher order spectrum about measured damping force is performed and confirmed the existence of nonlinearity of ER damper. From the results, we propose damping force model expressed by the polynomial with the multiple power of piston velocity and show the accuracy of damping force model by comparing with experimental results.
  • In this paper, we performed characteristic test using nonlinear frequency by measuring of the damping force and signal process of bispectrum and trispectrum. And we confirmed existence of nonlinear properties through test results.
  • WANG proposed inverse model for modified Bouc-Wen model of MR fluid damper using feed-forward and recurrent neural networks [6]. In this paper, we proposed ER damper model that express the influence of electric field by piecewise linear equation in order to reflect nonlinearity of ER damper more precisely.
  • In this study, we improved Liu et al/s work by including acceleration in the premise part of the fuzzy rules. Figure 6 shows that the acceleration of the sprung mass can have different directions when the sprung mass is moving upward.

대상 데이터

  • Figure 2 shows a schematic diagram of the test equipment used fbr the measurement of ER properties. The high voltage amplifier used in this study is 10/10A Amplifier, which was manufactured by TREK Corporation. In order to measure the damping force of ER damper, load cell (SENSOTEC Corporation Model 45) was used and its measuring range is 8896N.

이론/모형

  • To generate desired damping force in applications of ER damper, the inverse model of ER damper is necessary. Therefore we implement inverse model by using piecewise linear damping force model.
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참고문헌 (10)

  1. A. K. Cater, 'Transient Motion Control of Passive and Semiactive Damping for Vehicle Suspensions', Master of Science Thesis, Virginia Polytechnic and State University, Blacksburg, Virginia, July 1998 

  2. G. P. Frost, M. N. Howell, and Q. H. Wu, 'Moderated Reinforcement Learning of Active and Semiactive Vehicle Suspension Control Laws', Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers, Part 1, Vol. 210, No. 14, pp.249-257, 1996 

  3. S. Hwang, S. Heo, H. Kim, and K. Lee, 'Vehicle Dynamic Analysis and Evaluation of Continuously Controlled Semiactive Suspensions Using Hardware-in the-loop Simulation', Vehicle System Dynamics, Vol. 27, No. 5-6, pp. 423-434, June 1997 

  4. S. B. Choi, S. K. Lee, and Y. P. Park, 'A hysteresis model for the field-dependent damping force of a magneto-rheological damper', Journal of Sound and Vibration 245(2), pp. 375-383, 2001 

  5. P.Q. Xia, 'An inverse model of MR damper using optimal neural network and system identification', Journal of Sound and vibration 266, pp. 1009-1023, 2003 

  6. D. H. Wang and W. H. Liao, 'Modeling and control of magneto-rheological fluid dampers using neural networks', Smart Materials and Structures 14, pp. 111-126, 2005 

  7. C. L. Nikias and M. R. Raghuveer, 'Bisprctrurn Estimation', Proceeding of IEEE, Vol. 75, No.7, pp. 869-891, 1987 

  8. C. L. Nikias and J. M. Mendel, 'Signal Processing with High Order Spectra', IEEE Signal Processing Magazine, pp. 10-37, 1993 

  9. L. A. Zadeh, 'Fuzzy Sets', Information and Control, Vol.8, pp.338-353, 1965 

  10. Y. Liu, F. Gordaninejad, C. Evrensel, S. Karakas, and U. Dogruer, 'Experimental study on fuzzy skyhook control of a vehicle suspension system using a magneto-rheological fluid damper', Proceedings of SPIE on Smart Structures and Materials, Vol.5388, pp. 338-347, 2004 

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