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Abstract AI-Helper 아이콘AI-Helper

As a principle ingredient in omija-eui, the physicochemical properties of mung bean starch (MBS) paste were investigated and compared to those of rice and corn starch. The amylose and the protein content of MBS were higher than those of rice or corn starch while the total sugar content and the swell...

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대상 데이터

  • Amylose content was determined by measuring absorbance at 600 nm. All experiments were performed in triplicate.
  • Materials Mung bean (Phaseolus aureus), cultivated in Cheorwon province of Korea, was purchased from a local market. Corn starch was obtained from Daesang Co.
  • Parameters recorded were pasting temperature (Ptemp), peak viscosity (PV), hot paste viscosity (HPV; minimum viscosity at 95℃), cool paste viscosity (CPV; final viscosity at 50℃); breakdown (BD=PV−HPV), and set back (SB=CPV− HPV).

데이터처리

  • Significant differences between sample means were determined at the p<0.05 level by Duncan’s multiple comparison test.
  • Statistical analyses The results were expressed as mean ±standard deviation (SD) by analysis of variance (ANOVA) using Statistical Package for the Social Science (SPSS, Version 12.0, 2004; SPSS Inc., Chicago, IL, USA).
  • a-c)Values with different superscripts within the same column are significantly different among samples at α=0.05 level by Duncan’s multiple range test.

이론/모형

  • Clarity The clarity was measured by the method of Bello-Pérez et al. (16).
  • Determination of composition The sugar, protein, and water content in mung bean, corn, and rice starch were measured by the AOAC (13) method. The amylose content was determined by the method of Hoover et al.
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참고문헌 (26)

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  3. Lee HJ, Cho SH, Jeong RW, Cha KH. A jook on jeonohjiryu of jeongjoji. pp. 236-241. In: Limwonsibyukji (Korean Transitional Agricultural Encyclopedia). Seo YK (ed). Kyomunsa, Gyeonggi, Korea (2007) 

  4. Lyu HJ, Oh MS. Quality characteristics of omija jelly prepared with various starches. Korean J. Soc. Food Cook. Sci. 18: 534-542 (2002) 

  5. Zheng CH, Kim KH, Kim TH, Lee HJ. Analysis and characterization of aroma-active compounds of Schizndra chinensis (omija) leaves. J. Sci. Food Agr. 85: 161-166 (2005) 

  6. Kim JO, Shin MS. Retrogradation of rice flour gels with different storage temperature. Agric. Chem. Biotechnol. 39: 44-48 (1996) 

  7. Choi EJ, Oh MS. Changes in sensory and textural properties of mung bean starch gels during storage. Korean J. Soc. Food Sci. 15: 539-544 (1999) 

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  9. Kwon JY, Song JY, Shin MS. Characteristics of non-waxy rice starch/gum mixture gels. Korean J. Food Cook. Sci. 21: 942-949 (2005) 

  10. Mariotti M, Sinelli N, Catenacci F, Pagani MA, Lucisano M. Retrogradation behavior of milled and brown rice pastes during ageing. J. Cereal Sci. 49: 171-177 (2009) 

  11. Lo CT, Ramsden L. Effects of xanthan and galactomannan on the freeze/thaw properties of starch gels. Nahrung 44: 211-214 (2000) 

  12. Cho SA, Kim SK. Particle size distribution, pasting pattern, and texture of gel of acorn, mung bean, and buckwheat starches. Korean J. Food Sci. Technol. 32: 1291-1297 (2000) 

  13. AOAC. Official Methods of Analysis. $16^{th}$ ed. Method 925.04, 981.10, 954,02. Association of Official Analytical Chemists. Washington, DC, USA (1995) 

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  16. Bello-P $\'{e}$ rez LA, Agama-Acevedo E, S $\'{a}$ nchez-Hern $\'{a}$ ndez L, Paredes-L $\'{o}$ pez O. Isolation and partial characterization of banana starches. J. Agr. Food Chem. 47: 854-857 (1999) 

  17. Sae-kang V, Suphantharika M. Influence of pH and xanthan gum addition on freeze-thaw stability of tapioca starch pastes. Carbohyd. Polym. 65: 371-380 (2006) 

  18. Joo NM, Chun HJ. Effect of oil addition on texture of mung bean starch gel. Korean J. Soc. Food Sci. 7: 63-69 (1991) 

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  20. Tester RF, Morrison WR. Swelling and gelatinization of cereal starches. I. Effects of amylopectin, amylose, and lipids. Cereal Chem. 67: 551-557 (1990) 

  21. Hoover R, Senanayake N. Composition and physicochemical properties of oat starches. Food Res. Int. 29: 15-26 (1996) 

  22. Chedid LL, Kokini JL. Influence of protein addition on rheological properties of amylose- and amylopectin-based starches in excess water. Cereal Chem. 69: 551-555 (1992) 

  23. Olkku J, Rha CK. Gelatinisation of starch and wheat flour starch-A review. Food Chem. 3: 293-317 (1978) 

  24. Ferrero C, Martin MN, Zantzky NE. Corn-srarch-xanthan gum interaction and its effect on the stability during storage of frozen gelatinized suspensions. Starch 46: 300-305 (1994) 

  25. Hoover R. Composition. molecular structure, and physicochemical properties of tuber and root starches: A review. Carbohyd. Polym. 45: 253-267 (2001) 

  26. Lee MH, Baek MH, Cha DS, Park HJ, Lim ST. Freeze-thaw stabilization of sweet potato starch gel by polysaccharide gums. Food Hydrocolloid 16: 345-352 (2002) 

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