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Characterization of Silica/EVOH Hybrid Coating Materials Prepared by Sol-Gel Method 원문보기

한국유화학회지 = Journal of oil & applied science, v.26 no.3 = no.76, 2009년, pp.288 - 296  

Kim, Seong-Woo (Department of Chemical Engineering, Kyonggi University)

Abstract AI-Helper 아이콘AI-Helper

In this study, the silica-based hybrid material with high barrier property was prepared by incorporating ethylene-vinyl alcohol (EVOH) copolymer, which has been utilized as packaging materials due to its superior gas permeation resistance, during sol-gel process. In preparation of this EVOH/$Si...

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제안 방법

  • This hybrid materials have shown to be limited in improving property and phase morphology due to weak interfacial bonding between two phases, resulting from insufficient hydroxyl group capable of forming hydrogen bonding on EVOH segments. Consequently, in this study, (3-glycidoxy~propyl)-trimethoxy silane (GPTMS) as a silane coupling agent was employed during sol-gel process to prepare EVOH/SiOs hybrid coating materials with improved interfacial adhesion between organic EVOH phase and inorganic silica phase. In addition, the effects of silane coupling agent, GPTMS on the phase morphology, transparency, surface topology, and barrier property of the hybrid materials were investigated.
  • In this study, ethylene-vinyl alcohol copolymer (EVOH) was used to prepare EVOH/SQ2 hybrid coating materials for the application of packaging films with barrier characteristic. The semi-crystalline EVOH resin has been widely used for the application of food packaging materials requiring gas barrier due to very high gas permeation resistance[12].
  • In this study, the phase interaction in the hybrid was also evaluated by investigating the optical transparency of the hybrid materials. In general, the optical transparency of hybrid material is ass(x:iated with the of phase mon)hology which is prominently governed by the degree of microphase separation.
  • properties. In this study, the phase morphology of the fractured hybrid gs was observed to evaluate the phase interaction that is associated with the occurrence of microphase separation in the hybrid system. Fig.

대상 데이터

  • Tetraethoxysilane (TEOS, Acros Organics, 98%) and ethylene vinyl alcohol copolymer (EVOH, Kuraray Co., EP F101) were used as the inorganic silicate precursor and organic polymer, respectively. In order to promote interfacial adhesion between inorganic silica and organic EVOH phases, (3-glycidoxy-propyl)-trimethoxy silane (GPTMS, ACROS Organics, 97%) was used as a silane coupling agent.

이론/모형

  • The oxygen permeability of the coated film was measured by permeation apparatus, which was designed and made according to the standard method of ASTM D3985 in our lalx)ratory. The detailed descriptions of the apparatus and experimental measurements were presented elsewhere[15, 16].
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참고문헌 (16)

  1. K. H. Haas, S. A. Schwab, K. Rose, and G. Schottner, Functionalized coatings 

  2. H. Schmidt, G. Jonschker, S. Goedicke, and M. Mennig, The Sol-Gel Process as a Basic Technology for NanoparticleDispersed Inorganic-Organic Composites, J Sol-Gel Sci. Tech., 19, 39 (2000) 

  3. R. A. Caruso and M. Antonietti, Sol-Gel Nanocoating: An Approach to the 

  4. K. H. Haas, S. Schwab, and K. Rose, Functionalized coating materials based on 

  5. G. Schottner, Hybrid Sol-Gel Derived Polymers: Application of Multifunctional 

  6. K. Iwashita, K. Tadanaga, and T. Minami, Water Permeation of Si02-ClLSi0312 Thin Films Modified with Trimethylsilyl Groups on Nylon-6 Substrates, J Sol-Gel Sci. Tech., 10, 301 (1997) 

  7. K. Iwashita, K. Tadanaga, and T. Minami, Water Permeation Properties of 

  8. S. A. Schwab, M. Hoffmann, and A. Burger, Barrier Properties of InorganicOrganic Polymers: Influence of Starting Compounds, Curing Conditions and Storage-Sealing-Up to Industrial Application-, J Sol-Gel Sci. Tech., 19, 

  9. K. Azuta, K. Tadanaga, and T. Minami, Water and Oxygen Permeability of Silica 

  10. S. Y. Lee, J. D. Lee, and S. M. Yang, Preparation of silica-based hybrid 

  11. S. W. Kim, Preparation and barrier property of poly (vinyl alcohol)/Si02 hybrid 

  12. C. A. Finch, "Polyvinyl Alcohol", Chap. 8, John Wiley and Sons, New York (1993) 

  13. A. L. Blackwell, "Plastic Film Technology: High Barrier Plastic Films 

  14. S. W. Kim, Oxygen Permeation Characteristics of Nano-silica Hybrid Thin Films, J Kor. Oil Chem Soc., 24, 174 (2007) 

  15. J. H. Yeo, C. H. Lee, C. S. Park, K. J. Lee, J. D. Nam, and S. W. Kim, Adv. 

  16. D. J. Kim, and S. W. Kim, Kor. J Chem Eng., 20, 776 (2003) 

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