[논문]CIGS Thin Film Solar Cells by Electrodeposition

Saji, Viswanathan S.; Lee, Sang-Min; Lee, Chi-Woo

doi:10.5229/jkes.2011.14.2.061

[국내논문] CIGS Thin Film Solar Cells by Electrodeposition 원문보기

전기화학회지 = Journal of the Korean Electrochemical Society, v.14 no.2, 2011년, pp.61 - 70

Saji, Viswanathan S. (Department of Advanced Materials Chemistry, Korea University) , Lee, Sang-Min (Department of Advanced Materials Chemistry, Korea University) , Lee, Chi-Woo (Department of Advanced Materials Chemistry, Korea University)

Abstract ▼ AI-Helper

Thin film solar cells with chalcopyrite $CuInSe_2/Cu(In,Ga)Se_2$ absorber materials, commonly known as "CIS/CIGS solar cells" have recently attracted significant research interest as a potential alternative energy-harvesting system for the next generation. Among the different deposition techniques available for the CIGS absorber layer, electrodeposition is an effective and low cost alternative to vacuum based deposition methods. This article reviews progress in the area of CIGS solar cells with an emphasis on electrodeposited absorber layer. Existing challenges in fabrication of stoichiometric absorber layer are highlighted.

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The film was selenized by exposing to Se vapor during cool down time. The final composition of the film was Cu_0.92In_0.76Ga_0.24Se_2.00. The absorber layer in a cell yielded an overall cell efficiency of 12.
93 which was adjusted by adding about 3000 Å Ga and 7200 Å In by the PVD step. The final compositions of the CIGS absorber film was CuIn_0.72Ga_0.47Se_2.05. In a successive work, the authors achieved a near stoichiometric film employing a buffered bath.

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