Barbalho, Sandra Maria
(Marilia School of Medicine (UNIMAR))
,
Machado, Flavia Maria Vasques Farinazzi
(Faculty of Technology and Foods of Marilia - (FATEC))
,
Rodrigues, Jaqueline Dos Santos
(Faculty of Technology and Foods of Marilia - (FATEC))
,
Silva, Tiago Henrique Pereira Da
(Faculty of Technology and Foods of Marilia - (FATEC))
,
Goulart, Ricardo De Alvares
(Faculty of Medicine of Marilia (FAMEMA))
Ocimum basilicum belongs to the family Lamiaceae and can be found in tropical Asia, Africa, Central America and South America. It is widely cultivated commercially as a condiment or for the production of essential oil. In this review, this plant is accredited with important effects on health, in add...
Ocimum basilicum belongs to the family Lamiaceae and can be found in tropical Asia, Africa, Central America and South America. It is widely cultivated commercially as a condiment or for the production of essential oil. In this review, this plant is accredited with important effects on health, in addition to being a condiment. In folk medicine it is used to treat vomiting, intestinal colic and diarrhea, menstrual pains and to improve kidney function. Some studies have demonstrated that it can be used for the treatment of hyperlipidemia and also that it has antioxidant, neuroprotective, anti-inflammatory and vasodilator properties as well as hepatoprotective effects. In view of its broad range of effects, further studies should be conducted to ascertain the possible use of this plant in clinical trials, not only for prevention but also as an adjuvant in the treatment of different diseases.
Ocimum basilicum belongs to the family Lamiaceae and can be found in tropical Asia, Africa, Central America and South America. It is widely cultivated commercially as a condiment or for the production of essential oil. In this review, this plant is accredited with important effects on health, in addition to being a condiment. In folk medicine it is used to treat vomiting, intestinal colic and diarrhea, menstrual pains and to improve kidney function. Some studies have demonstrated that it can be used for the treatment of hyperlipidemia and also that it has antioxidant, neuroprotective, anti-inflammatory and vasodilator properties as well as hepatoprotective effects. In view of its broad range of effects, further studies should be conducted to ascertain the possible use of this plant in clinical trials, not only for prevention but also as an adjuvant in the treatment of different diseases.
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문제 정의
In view of this trend, there is a need for studies confirming the effects of medicinal plants and phytotherapeutic products. The purpose of this review is to show that many studies have demonstrated that O. basilicum has various beneficial effects on health and that it deserves to be researched more extensively in clinical trials for use in prevention and treatment, or as an adjuvant in the treatment of numerous disorders.
성능/효과
The species O. gratissimum showed a high percentage of eugenol (40 - 66%) and thymol (31%), while O. campechianum showed a high content of 1.8-cineole (62%) and β-caryophyllene (78.7%).
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