현대 패션에 나타난 살롱문화시대의 패션스타일에 대한 분석 - 17, 18세기 프랑스를 중심으로 - Analysis on Fashion Style of Salon Cultural Era Reflected on the Contemporary Fashion - Mainly about France of the 17th and 18th Centuries -원문보기
'Beauty(美)' is pursued by many women. It has been expressed through fashion which has become more various as the society became wealthier. This phenomenon can also be found in the Salon Culture of the 17~18th Centuries and in the way that the free-style socialization without specific purposes began ...
'Beauty(美)' is pursued by many women. It has been expressed through fashion which has become more various as the society became wealthier. This phenomenon can also be found in the Salon Culture of the 17~18th Centuries and in the way that the free-style socialization without specific purposes began by women. Such 'salon culture' fashions have been reproduced in various methods by contemporary fashion designers as they met the trends or as they became the inspiration and source of ideas and were reinterpreted in various styles. Therefore, it is necessary to compare and analyze the studies and expression methods regarding that style's effects on contemporary fashion at a time when the women's salon culture fashion of the 17~18th Centuries is being naturally combined with or restructured to fit in with contemporary fashion. Therefore, the purpose of this study is to analyze, establish the concept of, and summarize the characteristics of the salon fashion style in order to provide fundamental scholarly information and a direction for the fashion design market by establishing a database on the characteristics of both eras based on the characteristics analysis results of the contemporary fashion style and salon culture era. Moreover, this study is also significant in that it will be a helpful tool for new design development to satisfy consumer needs, and in that the comparison analysis on the salon culture and contemporary fashion characteristics can be a useful tool to understand the fashions of both era. The study methods were, first, through a literature review to study the concepts and background of the salon culture. The second method was to setup a style analysis of a period of 4 years and collect visual data from internet fashion information web sites, such as collection books, to collect and analyze the data. Third, the analysis focused mainly on the results of the categorization of images with 20 fashion experts. Fourth, the details of the salon culture fashion style that are used the most in contemporary fashion were summarized and analyzed. Therefore, the results of this study are as follows The development of the socializing culture during the economically abundant era of the 17~18th Centuries became the stepstool for women to enter a new society and at the same time became the background of the development of the salon and related literature. For the characteristics of the salon culture fashion of the 17~18th Centuries, the changes were more significant in the details of the collars, necklines, sleeves, and robes, rather than in partial silhouette changes. It was found that the same fashion repeats in several-century intervals depending on the era changes; however, it has been reinterpreted newly based on consumer preferences and era situations instead of being reused exactly. Therefore, this study will become scholarly and fundamental data to establish the contemporary understanding of the fashion of the salon culture.
'Beauty(美)' is pursued by many women. It has been expressed through fashion which has become more various as the society became wealthier. This phenomenon can also be found in the Salon Culture of the 17~18th Centuries and in the way that the free-style socialization without specific purposes began by women. Such 'salon culture' fashions have been reproduced in various methods by contemporary fashion designers as they met the trends or as they became the inspiration and source of ideas and were reinterpreted in various styles. Therefore, it is necessary to compare and analyze the studies and expression methods regarding that style's effects on contemporary fashion at a time when the women's salon culture fashion of the 17~18th Centuries is being naturally combined with or restructured to fit in with contemporary fashion. Therefore, the purpose of this study is to analyze, establish the concept of, and summarize the characteristics of the salon fashion style in order to provide fundamental scholarly information and a direction for the fashion design market by establishing a database on the characteristics of both eras based on the characteristics analysis results of the contemporary fashion style and salon culture era. Moreover, this study is also significant in that it will be a helpful tool for new design development to satisfy consumer needs, and in that the comparison analysis on the salon culture and contemporary fashion characteristics can be a useful tool to understand the fashions of both era. The study methods were, first, through a literature review to study the concepts and background of the salon culture. The second method was to setup a style analysis of a period of 4 years and collect visual data from internet fashion information web sites, such as collection books, to collect and analyze the data. Third, the analysis focused mainly on the results of the categorization of images with 20 fashion experts. Fourth, the details of the salon culture fashion style that are used the most in contemporary fashion were summarized and analyzed. Therefore, the results of this study are as follows The development of the socializing culture during the economically abundant era of the 17~18th Centuries became the stepstool for women to enter a new society and at the same time became the background of the development of the salon and related literature. For the characteristics of the salon culture fashion of the 17~18th Centuries, the changes were more significant in the details of the collars, necklines, sleeves, and robes, rather than in partial silhouette changes. It was found that the same fashion repeats in several-century intervals depending on the era changes; however, it has been reinterpreted newly based on consumer preferences and era situations instead of being reused exactly. Therefore, this study will become scholarly and fundamental data to establish the contemporary understanding of the fashion of the salon culture.
살롱은 기원전 4~5세기 고대 아테네 귀족들의 스포츠문화에서 그 최초의 모습을 엿볼 수 있지만 살롱이란 단어가 본격적으로 나타난 것은 1664년 프랑스에서였다. 17세기의 살롱은 과거 보수적인 시대 분위기 속에서 남ㆍ여 귀족과 다양한 계층의 시민들이 함께 어울릴 수 있는 유일한 만남의 광장을 지칭하는 공간적 개념을 띄었으며, 이것이 후일 프랑스에서 ‘살롱’의 개념으로 발전하는 기반이 되었다.8) ‘대화의 광장’에서부터 시작되어 발전한 프랑스의 살롱은 이탈리아 르네상스 시대의 궁정에 있었던 ‘살로네’를 모델로 하였기 때문에 ‘이탈리아식 살롱’으로 불려졌다.
살롱의 사전적 의미는 무엇인가?
‘살롱’의 사전적 의미는 일반적으로 ‘서양풍의 객실이나 응접실’을 뜻하며, 복수형의 `salons'은 상류 가정의 객실에서 열리는 사교적인 집회인 ‘사교계’를 뜻한다. 또 ‘살롱’은 단어의 첫 글자가 대문자인 `Salon'으로 표기될 때는 미술전람회나 자동차 전시회 등의 의미를 지니기도 하며, 다과점이나 미장원을 가리키는 말로도 쓰인다.
살롱문화에 대한 선행연구로는 무엇이 있는가?
살롱문화에 대한 선행연구를 살펴보면 다음과 같다. 이휘재1)의 ‘프랑스 계몽주의 시대의 살롱과 여성문화’는 당시 살롱의 사교문화를 비교, 고찰하였고, 김은아, 정흥숙, 김선화2)의 ‘17~18세기의 살롱문화가 패션에 미친 영향’은 살롱문화에서 복식의 역할과 기능을 분석하였다. 그러나 이후 살롱문화 패션스타일에 대한 연구는 미비한 실정이다.
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