[논문]설비공학 분야의 최근 연구 동향: 2011년 학회지 논문에 대한 종합적 고찰

한화택; 이대영; 김서영; 최종민; 백용규; 김수민

doi:10.6110/kjacr.2012.24.6.521

설비공학 분야의 최근 연구 동향: 2011년 학회지 논문에 대한 종합적 고찰
Recent Progress in Air-Conditioning and Refrigeration Research: A Review of Papers Published in the Korean Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigeration Engineering in 2011 원문보기

설비공학논문집 = Korean journal of air-conditioning and refrigeration engineering, v.24 no.6, 2012년, pp.521 - 537

한화택 (국민대학교 기계시스템공학부) , 이대영 (한국과학기술연구원) , 김서영 (한국과학기술연구원) , 최종민 (국립한밭대학교 기계공학과) , 백용규 (서일대학 건축과) , 김수민 (숭실대학교 건축학부)

Abstract ▼ AI-Helper

This article reviews the papers published in the Korean Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigeration Engineering during 2011. It is intended to understand the status of current research in the areas of heating, cooling, ventilation, sanitation, and indoor environments of buildings and plant facilities. Conclusions are as follows. (1) Research trends of thermal and fluid engineering have been surveyed as groups of fluid machinery and fluid flow, thermodynamic cycle, and new and renewable energy. Various topics were presented in the field of fluid machinery and fluid flow. Research issues mainly focused on the rankine cycle in the field of thermodynamic cycle. In the new and renewable energy area, researches were presented on geothermal energy, fuel cell, biogas, reformer, solar water heating system, and metane hydration. (2) Research works on heat transfer area have been reviewed in the categories of heat transfer characteristics, pool boiling and condensing heat transfer, nanofluids and industrial heat exchangers. Researches on heat transfer characteristics included heat transfer above liquid helium surface in a cryostat, methane hydrate formation, heat and mass transfer in a liquid desiccant dehumidifier, thermoelectric air-cooling system, heat transfer in multiple slot impinging jet, and heat transfer enhancement by protrusion-in-dimples. In the area of pool boiling and condensing heat transfer, researches on pool boiling of water in low-fin and turbo-B surfaces, pool boiling of R245a, convective boiling two-phase flow in trapezoidal microchannels, condensing of FC-72 on pin-finned surfaces, and natural circulation vertical evaporator were actively performed. In the area of nanofluids, thermal characteristics of heat pipes using water-based MWCNT nanofluids and the thermal conductivity and viscosity were measured. In the area of industrial heat exchangers, researches on fin-tube heat exchangers for waste gas heat recovery and Chevron type plate heat exchanger were implemented. (3) Refrigeration systems with alternative refrigerants such as $CO_2$, hydrocarbons, and mixed refrigerants were studied. Heating performance improvement of heat pump systems were tried applying supplementary components such as a refrigerant heater or a solar collector. The effects of frost growth were studied on the operation characteristic of refrigeration systems and the energy performance of various defrost methods were evaluated. The current situation of the domestic cold storage facilities was analyzed and the future demand was predicted. (4) In building mechanical system fields, a variety of studies were conducted to achieve effective consumption of heat and maximize efficiency of heat in buildings. Various researches were performed to maximize performance of mechanical devices and optimize the operation of HVAC systems. (5) In the fields of architectural environment and energy, diverse purposes of studies were conducted such as indoor environment, building energy, and renewable energy. In particular, renewable energy and building energy-related researches have mainly been studied as reflecting the global interests. In addition, various researches have been performed for reducing cooling load in a building using spot exhaust air, natural ventilation and energy efficiency systems.

주제어

질의응답

핵심어	질문	논문에서 추출한 답변
	열유동 분야 연구는 크게 어떻게 분류되는가?	열유동 분야 연구는 크게 유체기계 및 유체유동, 열역학적 사이클, 신재생에너지 분야로 분류될 수 있었으며, 각 세부분야에서 다양한 주제의 연구가 수행되었다.
	Oh et al.은 전자기 저항을 사용하는 열공압 마이크로 펌프에 대하여 어떤 연구를 수행하였는가?	Oh et al.(4)은 전자기 저항을 사용하는 열공압 마이크로 펌프에 대하여 Hartmann 수에 따른 수치적 연구를 수행하였다. Hartmann 수가 5일 때 전자기 저항을 갖는 열공압형 마이크로 펌프와 디퓨저/노즐을 갖는 열공압형 펌프와의 성능을 비교 분석하였다.
	Oh et al.은 열공압 마이크로 펌프와 어떤 펌프와의 성능을 비교분석 하였는가?	(4)은 전자기 저항을 사용하는 열공압 마이크로 펌프에 대하여 Hartmann 수에 따른 수치적 연구를 수행하였다. Hartmann 수가 5일 때 전자기 저항을 갖는 열공압형 마이크로 펌프와 디퓨저/노즐을 갖는 열공압형 펌프와의 성능을 비교 분석하였다.

참고문헌 (109)

Cha, D. A., Kwon, O. K., and Yun, J. H., 2011, A study on heat transfer and fluid flow characteristics of radiator for computer CPU cooling, Korean Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigeration Engineering, Vol. 23, No. 1, pp. 1-7.

원문보기 상세보기
Chang, Y. S. and Lee, D. Y., 2011, Performance simulation of a ventilation system adopting a regenerative evaporative cooler, Korean Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigeration Engineering, Vol. 23, No. 1, pp. 8-15.

원문보기 상세보기
Lee, J. K. and Jo, S. I., 2011, Study on dividing two-phase annular flow in a horizontal micro T-junction, Korean Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigeration Engineering, Vol. 23, No. 1, pp. 16-22.

원문보기 상세보기
Oh, S. H., Yong, J. K., and Kim, C. N., 2011, On the flow and pumping characteristics of a thermopneumatic micropump with electromagnetic resistance for electrically conducting fluids, Korean Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigeration Engineering, Vol. 23, No. 1, pp. 23-31.

원문보기 상세보기
Seo, J. A., Shin, Y. G., Oh, S. J., Jeong, S. D., Ji, K. C., and Jeong, J. H., 2011, A study on estimating real-time thermal load during GHP operation in heating mode, Korean Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigeration Engineering, Vol. 23, No. 1, pp. 32-37.

원문보기 상세보기
Lee, S. W., Park, Y. J., Kweon, L. E., Jeong, Y. M., and Lee, J. K., 2011, Performance evaluation of the hybrid defrost process in the fin-tube evaporators of refrigerators, Korean Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigeration Engineering, Vol. 23, No. 1, pp. 38-46.

원문보기 상세보기
Park, S. S., Park, Y. C., and Kim, N. J., 2011, A comparative study on the characteristics of the MWCNTs and PVP added nanofluids, Korean Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigeration Engineering, Vol. 23, No. 1, pp. 47- 53.

원문보기 상세보기
Kang, B. H., Pi, C. H., and Kim, S. H., 2011, Surface temperature control of an insulated horizontal pipe under thermal radiation environment, Korean Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigerating Engineering, Vol. 23, No. 1, pp. 54-60.

원문보기 상세보기
Park, Y. H. and Kim, S. Y., 2011, Influence of luminous environments on visual responses and fatigue sensation in art galleries, Korean Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigerating Engineering, Vol. 23, No. 1, pp. 61-72.

원문보기 상세보기
Lee, I. S. and Kang, B. H., 2011, An Experimental study on correlation between oil discharge and various operating conditions of a $CO_{2}$ compressor, Korean Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigerating Engineering, Vol. 23, No. 1, pp. 73-79.

원문보기 상세보기
Sung, S. K., 2011, Performance of refrigerated display cabinets in accordance with the supply air jet condition, Korean Journal of Air- Conditioning and Refrigerating Engineering, Vol. 23, No. 1, pp. 80-86.

원문보기 상세보기
Kim. B. J. and Kim. G. I., 2011, Convective boiling two-phase flow in trapezoidal microchannels： Part 1-pressure drop characteristics, Korean Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigerating Engineering, Vol. 23, No. 1, pp. 87-94.

원문보기 상세보기
Lim, H. J., Kong, H. J., Kang, S. J., and Choi, J. H., 2011, The effects of the installation conditions of ground loop heat exchanger to the thermal conductivity and borehole resistance, Korean Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigerating Engineering, Vol. 23, No. 2, pp. 95- 102.

원문보기 상세보기
Kim, H. R., Yoon, H. S., Jeong, H. K., and Ha, M. Y., 2011, Study on characteristics of a droplet in two-dimensional channel with moving bottom wall, Korean Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigerating Engineering, Vol. 23, No. 2, pp. 103-110.

원문보기 상세보기
Jeong, S. K., Byun, J. Y., Kim, S. H., and Yoon, J. I., 2011, Precise temperature control of oil coolers with hot-gas bypass manner for machine tools based on PI and feedforward control, Korean Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigerating Engineering, Vol. 23, No. 2, pp. 111-119.

원문보기 상세보기
Nam, M. H., Maeng, J. H., Koo, B. S., Jun, Y. D., and Lee, K. B., 2011, Numerical simulation of a fin-tube heat exchanger for waste gas heat recovery, Korean Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigerating Engineering, Vol. 23, No. 2, pp. 120-125.

원문보기 상세보기
Ha, G. H., Kim, E. D., Yang, B. S., and Ahn, Y. C., 2011, Optimal design of vacuum cleaner with a multi cyclone, Korean Journal of Air- Conditioning and Refrigerating Engineering, Vol. 23, No. 2, pp. 126-131.

원문보기 상세보기
Hong, S. H., Shin, J. K., and Choi, Y. D., 2011, Large eddy simulation of heat transfer performance enhancement due to unsteady flow in compound channels, Korean Journal of Air- Conditioning and Refrigerating Engineering, Vol. 23, No. 2, pp. 132-138.

원문보기 상세보기
Kim, Y. B., Kim, J. H., Sung, J. Y., and Lee, M. H., 2011, Ventilation performance according to outdoor and operating conditions of the vertical exhaust duct system in high riser public houses, Korean Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigerating Engineering, Vol. 23, No. 2, pp. 139-146.

원문보기 상세보기
Choi, Y. S., Kim, D. L., and Shin, D. W., 2011, Heat transfer above liquid helium surface in cryostat, Korean Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigerating Engineering, Vol. 23, No. 2, pp. 147-152.

원문보기 상세보기
Seo, J. M., Lee, J. H., Song, J. E., Jung, J. H., and Song, D. S., 2011, A strategies to improve the natural ventilation performance at underground parking lot in multi-residential buildings, Korean Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigerating Engineering, Vol. 23, No. 2, pp. 153-163.

원문보기 상세보기
Kim, Y. J., Lee, J. Y. and Kang, Y. T., 2011, Study on pertinence for environmental energy complex town construction, Korean Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigerating Engineering, Vol. 23, No. 2, pp. 164-172.

원문보기 상세보기
Park, C. W., Lee, D. G., Peck, J. H., and Kang, C. D., 2011, Freezing of micro-size water droplet on micro porous surface, Korean Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigerating Engineering, Vol. 23, No. 3, pp. 173-178.

원문보기 상세보기
Lee, Y. H. and Jung, D. S., 2011, Pool boiling heat transfer coefficients up to critical heat flux on low-fin and turbo-B surfaces, Korean Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigerating Engineering, Vol. 23, No. 3, pp. 179-187.

원문보기 상세보기
Cha, K. S. and Kim, H. S., 2011, Study of efficiency test and subjective responses about pendent task lighting system using phosphor luminescent film LED, Korean Journal of Air- Conditioning and Refrigerating Engineering, Vol. 23, No. 3, pp. 188-193.

원문보기 상세보기
Lee, Y. H., Gyu, K. D., and Jung, D. S., 2011, Pool boiling heat transfer coefficients of water up to critical heat flux on enhanced surfaces, Korean Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigerating Engineering, Vol. 23, No. 3, pp. 194-200.

원문보기 상세보기
Chang, H. J. and Kim, H. J., 2011, A study on ventilation characteristics made by thin line type ventilator in an apartment house, Korean Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigerating Engineering, Vol. 23, No. 3, pp. 201-207.

원문보기 상세보기
Park, K. J., Lee, Y. H., Lim, B. D., and Jung, D. S., 2011, Pool boiling heat transfer coefficient of R245fa on the plain tube and the low fin tube, Korean Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigerating Engineering, Vol. 23, No. 3, pp. 208-215.

원문보기 상세보기
Nam, Y. J., Sung, M. K., and Song, D. S., 2011, Study on non-uniform thermal comfort in hybrid air-conditioning system with CFD analysis, Korean Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigerating Engineering, Vol. 23, No. 3, pp. 216-222.

원문보기 상세보기
Kim, K. H., 2011, Study on regenerative rankine cycle with partial-boiling flow using ammonia- water mixture as working fluid, Korean Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigerating Engineering, Vol. 23, No. 3, pp. 223-230.

원문보기 상세보기
Kim, S. Y. and Lee, J. H., 2011, The influence of photosensor configurations on control performance of daylight dimming systems in a small private office, Korean Journal of Air- Conditioning and Refrigerating Engineering, Vol. 23, No. 3, pp. 231-242.

원문보기 상세보기
Lee, J. G., Chang, Y. S., Kim, S. Y., and Kim, Y. C., 2011, An experimental study on oil effect of CO2 in heat pump outdoor heat exchanger, Korean Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigerating Engineering, Vol. 23, No. 4, pp. 243-250.

원문보기 상세보기
Won, S. P., 2011, Modelling of an automotive block type thermostatic expansion valve, Korean Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigerating Engineering, Vol. 23, No. 4, pp. 251-258.

원문보기 상세보기
Park, S. S., An, E. J., Kim, D. J., Jeon, Y. H., and Kim, N. J., 2011, A study on the methane hydrate formation using natural zeolite, Korean Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigerating Engineering, Vol. 23, No. 4, pp. 259-264.

원문보기 상세보기
Lee, S. B., Cho, W. J., and Lee, K. S., 2011, Prediction of electrical load profile for use in simulating the performance of residential distributed generation systems, Korean Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigerating Engineering, Vol. 23, No. 4, pp. 265-272.

원문보기 상세보기
Sohn, D. J., Baek. C. H., Heo, J. H., Kang, H., and Kim, Y. C., 2011, Experimental study on the performance of a $CO_{2}$ heat pump water heater under various operating conditions, Korean Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigerating Engineering, Vol. 23, No. 4, pp. 273-280.

원문보기 상세보기
Kim, Y. J., Lee, J. G., Lee, J. Y., and Kang, Y. T., 2011, Experimental study on PSA process for high purity CH4 recovery from biogas, Korean Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigerating Engineering, Vol. 23, No. 4, pp. 281- 286.

원문보기 상세보기
Kang, M. H. and Kim, S. Y., 2011, Analysis on visual perception and mood for color of light in a small office, Korean Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigerating Engineering, Vol. 23, No. 4, pp. 287-296.

원문보기 상세보기
Jeong, D. H., Kim, J. W., Baik, Y. J., Lee, Y. S., and Chung, D. H., 2011, Distribution of hot tap water load for district heating substation with hot tap water 2-stage heat exchanger, Korean Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigerating Engineering, Vol. 23, No. 4, pp. 297- 302.

원문보기 상세보기
Chang, Y. S. and Lee, D. Y., 2011, Modelling of the heat and mass transfer in a liquid desiccant dehumidifier with extended surface, Korean Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigerating Engineering, Vol. 23, No. 4, pp. 303-312.

원문보기 상세보기
Kim, H. J. and Kim, H. J., 2011, Design of a swash plate type of steam expander for waste heat recovery, Korean Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigerating Engineering, Vol. 23, No. 5, pp. 313-320.

원문보기 상세보기
Nam, Y. J., 2011, Numerical analysis for the effect of ground and ground water conditions on the performance of ground source heat pump systems, Korean Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigerating Engineering, Vol. 23, No. 5, pp. 321-326.

원문보기 상세보기
Kim, J. H., Hong, H. K., and Chung, J. D., 2011, Freeze protection for passive solar water heating system, Korean Journal of Air- Conditioning and Refrigerating Engineering, Vol. 23, No. 5, pp. 327-333.

원문보기 상세보기
Byun, J. K., Lee. K. H., Choi, Y. D., and Shin, J. K., 2011, Study on the development of optimal heat supply control algorithm in group energy apartment building according to the variation of outdoor air temperature, Korean Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigerating Engineering, Vol. 23, No. 5, pp. 334-341.

원문보기 상세보기
Bae, C. H., Kim, Y. I., and Chung, K. S., 2011, Analysis of energy consumption and research on energy saving of lighting and cooling energy of a superstore, Korean Journal of Air- Conditioning and Refrigerating Engineering, Vol. 23, No. 5, pp. 342-348.

원문보기 상세보기
Jeon, H. J., Jang, Y. J., and Yang, K. S., 2011, Indoor ventilation efficiency depending on diffuser inlet angle, Korean Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigerating Engineering, Vol. 23, No. 5, pp. 349-355.

원문보기 상세보기
Sohn, B. G. and Choi, H. S., 2011, Thermal diffusivity evaluation of backfilling materials for horizontal cround heat exchanger using single- probe method, Korean Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigerating Engineering, Vol. 23, No. 5, pp. 356-364.

원문보기 상세보기
Yoon, J. I. and Sung, J. Y., 2011, Measurements of velocity distribution function in circular open channel flows by stereoscopic PIV, Korean Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigerating Engineering, Vol. 23, No. 5, pp. 365- 374.

원문보기 상세보기
Seo, J. H., 2011, Consideration of measurement method for SVOCs emission rates, Korean Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigerating Engineering, Vol. 23, No. 5, pp. 375-382.

원문보기 상세보기
Kim, S., Han, H. S., Kim, S. Y., and Hyun, J. M., 2011, Effect of boundary temperature distributions on the outlet gas composition of the cylindrical steam reformer, Korean Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigerating Engineering, Vol. 23, No. 6, pp. 383-391.

원문보기 상세보기
Sohn, B. G., Choi, J. M., and Choi, H. S., 2011, Performance simulation of ground-coupled heat pump(GCHP) system for a detached house, Korean Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigerating Engineering, Vol. 23, No. 6, pp. 392-399.

원문보기 상세보기
Lee, K. J., Kwon, Y. C., Chun, C. K., Park, S. J., Kwon, J. T., and Huh, C., 2011, Experimental study on heating performance characteristics of air source heat pump with air to water type, Korean Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigerating Engineering, Vol. 23, No. 6, pp. 400-405.

원문보기 상세보기
Son, C. H. and Oh, H. K., 2011, Present situation and analysis of cold storage facilities for fisheries products, Korean Journal of Air- Conditioning and Refrigerating Engineering, Vol. 23, No. 6, pp. 406-412.

원문보기 상세보기
Kim, K. H., 2011, Thermal analysis of a combined absorption cycle of cogeneration of power and cooling for use of low temperature source, Korean Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigerating Engineering, Vol. 23, No. 6, pp. 413-420.

원문보기 상세보기
Karng, S. W., Shin, J. H., Han, H. S., and Kim, S. Y., 2011, A study on performance of thermoelectric air-cooling system in parallel flow, Korean Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigerating Engineering, Vol. 23, No. 6, pp. 421-429.

원문보기 상세보기
Moon, J. W., 2011, Performance and applicability of PMV-based and TS-based building thermal controls, Korean Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigeration Engineering, Vol. 23, No. 6, pp. 430-440.

원문보기 상세보기
Han, D. Y. and Yoo, B. K., 2011, The supply water algorithm for a condensing cas boiler control, Korean Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigeration Engineering, Vol. 23, No. 6, pp. 441-448.

원문보기 상세보기
Han, H. T., Lee, D. Y., Choi, J. M., Kim, S. M., Kwon, Y. C., and Baik, Y. C., 2011, Recent progress in air-conditioning and refrigeration research：a review of papers published in the Korean Journal of Air-Conditioning, Korean Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigeration Engineering, Vol. 23, No. 6, pp. 449-469.

원문보기 상세보기
Park, J. I. and Park, R., 2011, Improvement plan of mechanical system in construction industry production process, Korean Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigerating Engineering, Vol. 23, No. 6, pp. 470-476.

원문보기 상세보기
Kim, J. S., Kwon, Y. C., Chun, C. K., Park, S. J., and Han, H. T., 2011, Experimental study on heating performance of heat pump chiller under overload, frost and defrost conditions, Korean Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigerating Engineering, Vol. 23, No. 7, pp. 477-482.

원문보기 상세보기
Kim, K. H., Lee, S. K., Cho, Y. S., and Hwang, K. M., 2011, Identification between local wall thinning and turbulent velocity components by flow acceleration corrosion inside tee of pipe system, Vol. 23, No. 7, pp. 483-491.

원문보기 상세보기
Cho, Y. U., Kim, Y. I., and Chung, K. S., 2011, A study of collector slope angles for acquiring maximum solar radiation for various periods, Vol. 23, No. 7, pp. 492-497.

원문보기 상세보기
Karng, S. W. and Kim, S. Y., 2011, Condensing characteristics of pin-finned surfaces on pool boiling in FC-72, Vol. 23, No. 7, pp. 498-504.

원문보기 상세보기
Kang, B. and Cho, H. H., 2011, Comparison of performance in $CO_{2}$ cooling system with an ejector for various operating conditions, Vol. 23, No. 7, pp. 505-512.

원문보기 상세보기
Song, Y. S., Jung, H. W., Yoon, W. J., and Ki, Y. C., 2011, An experimental study on the performance characteristics of a single-circuit multi cycle and a bypass two-circuit multi cycle, Vol. 23, No. 7, pp. 513-519.

원문보기 상세보기
Park, H. J., Jung, C. S., and Hong, J. K., 2011, A study on the design qualification of an isolation hospital according to circulation system, Korean Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigerating Engineering, Vol. 23, No. 7, pp. 520-527.

원문보기 상세보기
Ha, H. J., Kong, Y. C., Do, K. H., and Jang, S. P., 2011, Experimental investigation on thermal characteristics of heat pipes using water- based MWCNT nanofluids, Vol. 23, No. 7, pp. 528-534.

원문보기 상세보기
Bae, K. J., An, S. K., Cho, H. U., Nam, S. C., and Cho, H. H., 2011, Comparison of performance characteristics in the chevron type plate heat exchanger with performance correlation, Vol. 23, No. 8, pp. 535-542.

원문보기 상세보기
Chung, S. H., Chung, K. W., and Kim, C. H., 2011, Development of a cross-flow type vertical wind power generation system for electric energy generation using convergent-divergent, Vol. 23, No. 8, pp. 543-548.

원문보기 상세보기
Kim, W. Y., Ahn, J. M., Kim, H. J., and Cho, S. O., 2011, Gas pulsation analysis in a Tshaped suction passage of a $CO_{2}$ twin rotary compressor, Vol. 23, No. 8, pp. 549-555.

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Baik, Y. J., Kim, M. S., Chang, K. C., Lee, Y. S., and Ra, H. S., 2011, Power maximization of a heat engine between the heat source and sink with finite heat capacity rates, Vol. 23, No. 8, pp. 556-561.

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Chang, K. S. and Kang, H. J., 2011, An experimental study on the effects of operating variables on the cooling and heating performance of geothermal heat pump, Vol. 23, No. 8, pp. 562-570.

원문보기 상세보기
Lee, S. H., Choi, S., Kim, B. S., Lee, B. S., Lee, J. K., and Lee, K. H., 2011, Heating performance evaluation of the VRF heat pump system with refrigerant heating cycle for the extreme cold region, Vol. 23, No. 8, pp. 571- 579.

원문보기 상세보기
Kang, B. M., Cho, J. H., Kim, Y. I., and Chung, K. S., 2011, Evaluation of apartment cooling system by multi-criteria decision making analysis, Vol. 23, No. 8, pp. 580-586.

원문보기 상세보기
Son, C. H. and Oh, H. K., 2011, Study on demand prediction of cold storage facilities, Vol. 23, No. 9, pp. 587-594.

원문보기 상세보기
Cha, S. J., Kim, N. H., and Ryu, J. S., 2011, Performance analysis and test of a small-scale natural circulation vertical evaporator, Vol. 23, No. 9, pp. 595-603.

원문보기 상세보기
Oh, B. K., Chung, M. H., and Kim H. S., 2011, A study of exhaust air flow for cooling load reduction from interior lighting, Vol. 23, No. 9, pp. 604-609.

원문보기 상세보기
Kim, J. M., Choi, J. B., Lee, S. W., Cho, D. H., Lee, P. H., and Kim, Y. J., 2011, Development of comfort control logic for VRF system in summer season by using 3 environment factors( temperature, humidity and air flow), Korean Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigerating Engineering, Vol. 23, No. 9, pp. 610- 629.

원문보기 상세보기
Oh, T. H., Park, J. H., Kim, K. H., and Son, K., 2011, Analysis of a roller guide container stacking system applicable to the mobile harbor, Korean Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigerating Engineering, Vol. 23, No. 9, pp. 620-626.

원문보기 상세보기
Maeng, J. H., Koo, B. S., Jun, Y. D., and Lee, K. B., 2011, Performance analysis of fin-tube heat exchangers with various fin shapes for waste gas heat recovery, Vol. 23, No. 9, pp. 627-632.

원문보기 상세보기
Park, K. H. and Kim, S. M., 2011, Analysis of energy consumption of buildings in the university, Vol. 23, No. 9, pp. 633-638.

원문보기 상세보기
Kim, C. W., Yang, S. C., and Ahn, Y. C., 2011, A numerical analysis on the outside pressure distribution by outdoor wind effect in a highrise residential building, Vol. 23, No. 10, pp. 639-645.

원문보기 상세보기
Moon, J. W., 2011, Impact of reinforced standard for envelope insulation on the regional heating and cooling energy consumption, Vol. 23, No. 10, pp. 646-655.

원문보기 상세보기
Park, K. H. and Kim, S. M., 2011, A study on economic benefits for water control device installed with a flush valve on a toilet, Vol. 23, No. 10, pp. 656-661.

원문보기 상세보기
Park, C. Y., Hong, W. K., and Kim, J. M., 2011, Thermodynamic efficiencies of organic rankine cycles with a feed liquid heater or regenerator, Vol. 23, No. 10, pp. 662-669.

원문보기 상세보기
Kim, M. H., Ha, M. Y., Yoon, H. S., and Lee, J. W., 2011, A numerical study on the effect of the cylinder shape modification on the forced convection around a circular cylinder, Vol. 23, No. 10, pp. 670-677.

원문보기 상세보기
Kim, W. S. and Cho, H. H., 2011, Simulation study on the performance characteristics in the solar hybrid R744 heat pump for residential applications, Vol. 23, No. 10, pp. 678-686.

원문보기 상세보기
Choi, Y. S., Kim, H. K., and Lee, K. I., 2011, A study on perfomance based evacuation plan for a large indoor-arena, Vol. 23, No. 10, pp. 687-698.

원문보기 상세보기
Lee, T. J., Kim, K. B., Lee, S. W., and Lee, G. H., 2011, Development of performance analysis program and the study of substitution refrigerant R1234yf for vehicle refrigerant compressor, Vol. 23, No. 11, pp. 699-704.

원문보기 상세보기
Shin, Y. G., Oh, S. J., and Jeong, J. H., 2011, A study on steady-state criterion based on COV and a fault detection method during GHP operation, Korean Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigerating Engineering, Vol. 23, No. 11, pp. 705-710.

원문보기 상세보기
Yoon, S. H., Lee, T. C., and Kang, J. S., 2011, An experimental study on ventilation and thermal performance of passive ventilation building envelopes, Vol. 23, No. 11, pp. 711-717.

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Kim, B. J. and Kim G. I., 2011, Convective boiling two-phase flow in trapezoidal microchannels： Part 2-heat transfer characteristics, Vol. 23, No. 11, pp. 718-725.

원문보기 상세보기
Choi, S. H., Oh, S. K., Kim, H. J., Jin, G. H., Oh, S. Y., and Kim, B. S., 2011, A study on the optimization of discharge grille of outdoor unit of air conditioner, Vol. 23, No. 11, pp. 726-732.

원문보기 상세보기
Kim, S. H., Myung, C. W., and Cho, H. H., 2011, Numerical study of performance variation under frost and non-frost condition of refrigerating system in the refrigerator truck, Vol. 23, No. 11, pp. 733-740.

원문보기 상세보기
Shim, H. S., Kim, Y. I., and Chung, K. S., 2011, Improvement of university education to supply technical manpower for plant engineering industry in mechanical engineering field, Korean Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigerating Engineering, Vol. 23, No. 11, pp. 741- 746.

원문보기 상세보기
Moon, J. W., 2011, Ventilation rate impact on heating and cooling energy consumption in residential buildings：concentrated on a detached house in, Vol. 23, No. 11, pp. 747-753.

원문보기 상세보기
Kim, S. K., Ha, M. Y., and Son, C. M., 2011, A numerical study on the heat transfer characteristics of the multiple slot impinging jet, Vol. 23, No. 11, pp. 754-761.

원문보기 상세보기
Oh, B. K. and Kim, H. S., 2011, A study of flow characteristics through the speed control and flow resistance, Korean Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigerating Engineering, Vol. 23, No. 11, pp. 762-768.

원문보기 상세보기
Park, S. S., An E. J., and Kim, N. J., 2011, A comparative study on the effect of THF and oxidized carbon nanotubes for methane hydrate formation, Vol. 23, No. 12, pp. 769-775.

원문보기 상세보기
Shin, D. G., Kim, Y. M., and Kim C. G., 2011, Operating characteristics of a scroll expander used in organic rankine cycle, Vol. 23, No. 12, pp. 776-781.

원문보기 상세보기
Jeong, S. K. and Kim S. H., 2011, Optimum controller design of a water cooler for machine tools based on the state space model, Vol. 23, No. 12, pp. 782-790.

원문보기 상세보기
Kim, W. J., Kang, D. G., Lee, Y. H., and Jung, D. S., 2011, Performance of HFC32/HFC125 mixtures for heat pumps, Vol. 23, No. 12, pp. 791-798.

원문보기 상세보기
Hwang, Y. H., 2011, Performance of the exhaust filtration system of hot cell at PIEF, Korean Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigerating Engineering, Vol. 23, No. 12, pp. 799-804.

원문보기 상세보기
Kim, J. E., Ha, M. Y., Yoon, H. S., and Doo, J. H., 2011, Numerical study on flow and heat transfer enhancement in a cooling passage with protrusion-in-dimples, Vol. 23, No. 12, pp. 805-814.

원문보기 상세보기
Yu, J. S., Kim, H. J., and Kim H. J., 2011, Design of a scroll expander for waste heat recovery from engine coolant, Vol. 23, No. 12, pp. 815-820.

원문보기 상세보기
Kim, D. S., Choi, Y. D., and Lee, D. Y., 2011, Development of a simple analytical model for desiccant wheels-I. approximate solution of the governing equations, Vol. 23, No. 12, pp. 821-827.

원문보기 상세보기
Kim, C. W., Lim, T. K., and Ahn Y. C., 2011, A numerical analysis on the indoor air ventilation by stack effect and outdoor wind in a high-rise residential building, Vol. 23, No. 12, pp. 828-835.

원문보기 상세보기
Jung, J. H., Modeling of stochastic properties of internal heat generation of an office building for slab cooling storage Vol. 23, No. 12, pp. 836-842.

원문보기 상세보기
Kim S. S., Son, S. W., Ha, M. Y., Yoon., H. S., and Kim, H. R., 2011, Study on a shape deformation of water meniscus for the rectangular and circular tips moving horizontally, Vol. 23, No. 12, pp. 843-851.

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표제어: PCR

동의어: Packet Collision Rate

용어 설명 출처 목록 (6)

용어 설명: PCR은 세균 특이성이 있는 primer를 이용하여 적은 수의 세균이 있을지라도 쉽게 검출할 수 있는 유용한 방법이며, 이를 이용하여 구강 내 치면세균막이나 타액에서 직접 세균을 검출할 수 있게 되었다[8].

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